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Samples were collected by trained members of staff from Bangor University and Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (CEH).\nThe data were collected as part of the VIRAQUA project was funded by the Natural Environment Research Council (NERC) under the Environmental Microbiology and Human Health (EMHH) Programme (NE/M010996/1).\n","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","familyName":["Farkas","Marshall","Cooper","McDonald","Malham","Jones"],"fullName":["Farkas, K.","Marshall, M.R.","Cooper, D.M.","McDonald, J.E.","Malham, S.K.","Jones, D.L."],"funder":["Natural Environment Research Council"],"givenName":["K.","M.R.","D.M.","J.E.","S.K.","D.L.","Kata"],"grant":["NE/M010996/1"],"identifier":"61640ba9-ffdd-4eda-9e83-dafc01ba8cc7","incomingCitationCount":2,"keyword":["Conwy Valley","River Conwy","VIRAQUA","Environmental Microbiology and Human Health (EMHH)","Enteric virus monitoring","Wastewater contamination","Wastewater quality","Diurnal changes "],"keywordsOther":["Enteric virus monitoring","Wastewater contamination","Wastewater quality","Diurnal changes "],"keywordsPlace":["Conwy Valley","River Conwy"],"keywordsProject":["VIRAQUA","Environmental Microbiology and Human Health (EMHH)"],"licence":"Open government licence","lineage":"The pH, turbidity and conductivity of the water samples was measured directly, whereas viral nucleic acid concentrations of norovirus GI and GII, hepatitis A and E viruses, sapovirus GI and adenovirus were determined in concentrated samples using quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) and reverse transcription PCR (qRT-PCR). Viral concentrations are expressed in genome copies (gc) in one litre wastewater, where one gc refers to the genome of one virus particle. 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Where such instances occur are indicated in the data files.\n\nThe research was funded through NERC grant NE/P012639/1 Hunger and knowledge: foraging decisions in an uncertain and social world.\n\nAll procedures regarding the use of animals in research followed United Kingdom guidelines and were approved by the University of Bristol Ethical Review Group (UIN UB/17/060).","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","familyName":["MacGregor","Ioannou"],"fullName":["MacGregor, H.E.A.","Ioannou, C.C."],"funder":["Natural Environment Research Council"],"givenName":["H.E.A.","C.C."],"grant":["NE/P012639/1 "],"identifier":"26f045c3-946b-4115-baf1-defb19bdba42","incomingCitationCount":0,"keyword":["Animal behaviour","Decision-making","Satiation","Leadership","Shoaling","Gasterosteus aculeatus","three-spined stickleback","animal behaviour","fish"],"keywordsOther":["Decision-making","Satiation","Leadership","Shoaling","Gasterosteus aculeatus","three-spined stickleback","animal behaviour","fish"],"keywordsTheme":["Animal behaviour"],"licence":"Open government licence","lineage":"The fish were filmed in a tank from above with a high resolution video camera at 25 frames per second. 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","locations":["POLYGON((-7.557 49.766, -7.557 61.026, 3.554 61.026, 3.554 49.766, -7.557 49.766))"],"metadataDate":"2026-07-25T10:18:26.000Z","orcid":["0000-0001-9294-5826","0000-0003-1142-4039"],"organisation":["Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","NERC Environmental Information Data Centre","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre"],"publicationDate":"2015-04-30T00:00:00.000Z","recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["1428490171842","CEH:EIDC::1428490171842","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/94c9eaa3-a178-4de4-8905-dbfab03b69a0","10.5285/94c9eaa3-a178-4de4-8905-dbfab03b69a0","doi:10.5285/94c9eaa3-a178-4de4-8905-dbfab03b69a0"],"resourceType":"Dataset","ror":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"shortenedDescription":"1km and 5km gridded Standardised Precipitation Index (SPI) data for Great Britain, which is a drought index based on the probability of precipitation for a given accumulation period as defined by McKee et al. 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SPI is calculated for different accumulation periods:…","state":"published","temporalExtentText":"Data collected from 1961 to 2012","title":"Gridded Standardized Precipitation Index (SPI) using gamma distribution with standard period 1961-2010 for Great Britain [SPIgamma61-10]","topic":["0/Hydrology/"],"version":1.0,"view":["public","nuri"]},{"authorAffiliation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","Chornobyl Center for Nuclear Safety","University of Salford"],"authorFamilyName":["Barnett","Gashchak","Wells","Guliaichenko","Wood","Beresford"],"authorFullName":["Barnett, C.L.","Gashchak, S.","Wells, C.","Guliaichenko, E.","Wood, M.D.","Beresford, N.A."],"authorGivenName":["C.L.","S.","C.","E.","M.D.","N.A."],"authorOrcid":["0000-0001-9723-7247","0000-0002-7582-6742","0000-0002-0635-2387","0000-0002-8722-0238"],"authorRor":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55"],"availability":"Available","catalogue":"eidc","dataFormat":["Comma-separated values (CSV)","JPEG images","AVI files"],"description":"Data comprise a catalogue of motion activated digital trap camera images obtained from cameras located in the Red Forest, Chornobyl (Ukraine) over a period of a year (September 2016 - September 2017); images are included. In total 45,859 images were captured; of these 19,393 contained identifiable species or organism types, 565 recorded people, 349 were of species that could not be determined and 25,552 images recorded nothing. In addition there were 687 images of members of the research team setting up and servicing the cameras. All images, with the exception of those that recorded people or camera setup/service, are included as part of the dataset.\n\nSite characteristics and descriptions for each camera location are provided (e.g. site location, estimates of ambient dose rate, activity concentration of Cs-137 and Sr-90 in soil, Cs-137 and Sr-90 deposition, extent of fire damage, vegetation and forest cover and density and water proximity). The same person recorded all descriptive parameters. Information related to each cameras deployment is also provided; this includes camera deployment periods, number of days deployed and a summary of the images (e.g. number of images with mammals, birds or insects in, number of images with nothing in, number of images with people in) and the total number of triggering events recorded. Also provided are indicative weighted absorbed dose rates estimated using the ERICA Tool v2.0 https://erica-tool.com/ for a ‘large mammal’ and ‘red fox’.\n\nSpecies definitively captured on the motion activated digital trap cameras were:Brown hare, Eurasian elk, Eurasian lynx, European badger, Domesticated dog (feral), Grey wolf, Przewalski's horse, Raccoon dog, Red deer, Red fox, Red squirrel, Roe deer, Wild boar, Black grouse, Common blackbird, Common buzzard, Common wood pigeon, Eurasian bittern, Eurasian hoopoe, Eurasian Jay, Eurasian sparrowhawk, Eurasian woodcock, European nightjar, European robin, Fieldfare, Great egret, Great grey shrike, Great spotted woodpecker, Great tit, Hazel grouse, Mistle thrush, Red backed shrike and Song thrush. Others identified to genus level include:Marten sp., Finch sp., Shrike sp., Thrush sp. There were also some mammal and bird species which were unidentifiable.\n\nSite descriptions, camera information, a summary of the contents of the image catalogue, summaries of mammals and birds by setup, site and camera and all the trap camera images have been provided as part of this dataset.","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","familyName":["Barnett","Gashchak","Wells","Guliaichenko","Wood","Beresford"],"fullName":["Barnett, C.L.","Gashchak, S.","Wells, C.","Guliaichenko, E.","Wood, M.D.","Beresford, N.A.","Barnett, C."],"funder":["Natural Environment Research Council"],"givenName":["C.L.","S.","C.","E.","M.D.","N.A.","Cath"],"grant":["NE/P015212/1"],"identifier":"bf82cec2-5f8a-407c-bf74-f8689ca35e83","incomingCitationCount":0,"keyword":["Chornobyl","Chornobyl Exclusion Zone (CEZ)","Chernobyl","Ukraine","Radioecology","Motion activated trap camera","Image","Wildfire","Activity concentration","Cs-137","Sr-90","Dose rate","Lepus europaeus","Alces alces","Lynx lynx","Meles meles","Canis lupus","Nyctereutes procyonoides","Cervus elaphus","Vulpes vulpes","Sciurus vulgaris","Capreolus capreolus","Sus scrofa","Lyrurus tetrix","Turdus merula","Buteo buteo","Coturnix coturnix","Gallinago gallinago","Columba palumbus","Crex crex","Botaurus stellaris","Upupa epops","Garrulus glandarius","Accipiter nisus","Scolopax rusticola","Caprimulgus europaeus","Erithacus rubecula","Turdus pilaris","Egretta alba","Lanius excubitor","Dendrocopos major","Parus major","Tetrastes bonasia","Poecile palustris","Turdus viscivorus","Lanius collurio","Turdus philomelos","Equus ferus przewalskii","Canis lupus familiaris","Martes (genus)","Muridae (family)","Fringillidae (family)","Lepidoptera (order)","Araneae (order)","Odonata (order)","Insecta (class)","radionuclide","mammal","wildlife","bird","deposition"],"keywordsOther":["Motion activated trap camera","Image","Wildfire","Activity concentration","Cs-137","Sr-90","Dose rate","Lepus europaeus","Alces alces","Lynx lynx","Meles meles","Canis lupus","Nyctereutes procyonoides","Cervus elaphus","Vulpes vulpes","Sciurus vulgaris","Capreolus capreolus","Sus scrofa","Lyrurus tetrix","Turdus merula","Buteo buteo","Coturnix coturnix","Gallinago gallinago","Columba palumbus","Crex crex","Botaurus stellaris","Upupa epops","Garrulus glandarius","Accipiter nisus","Scolopax rusticola","Caprimulgus europaeus","Erithacus rubecula","Turdus pilaris","Egretta alba","Lanius excubitor","Dendrocopos major","Parus major","Tetrastes bonasia","Poecile palustris","Turdus viscivorus","Lanius collurio","Turdus philomelos","Equus ferus przewalskii","Canis lupus familiaris","Martes (genus)","Muridae (family)","Fringillidae (family)","Lepidoptera (order)","Araneae (order)","Odonata (order)","Insecta (class)","radionuclide","mammal","wildlife","bird","deposition"],"keywordsPlace":["Chornobyl","Chornobyl Exclusion Zone (CEZ)","Chernobyl","Ukraine"],"keywordsTheme":["Radioecology"],"licence":"Open government licence","lineage":"The NERC funded RED FIRE project conducted studies in the Red Forest (located within the Chornobyl Exclusion Zone, Ukraine) over the course of a year following a severe fire in 2016 when approximately 80% of the forest was burnt. The study involved placing 21 motion activated digital trap cameras across the Red Forest from September 2016 to September 2017.\n\nImages and the image and camera metadata were downloaded by Chornobyl Center from each camera memory card on three occasions over the study period. The images (and some videos) and image metadata was then supplied to UKCEH by Chornobyl Center as .jpeg. .avi and MSExcel files respectively. Image catalogues were then populated by UKCEH using this information. For quality control purposes this data was then compared to a second set of data entered into a second catalogue by staff at the Chornobyl Centre for Nuclear Safety; any disparities were investigated and amended where necessary.Site descriptions and camera information was supplied to UKCEH by Chornobyl Center as MSExcel files.\n\nAll data were supplied to EIDC as .csv; .jpeg or .avi files.","locations":["POLYGON((28.802 50.816, 28.802 51.499, 30.824 51.499, 30.824 50.816, 28.802 50.816))"],"metadataDate":"2026-11-05T14:34:05.000Z","orcid":["0000-0001-9723-7247","0000-0002-7582-6742","0000-0002-0635-2387","0000-0002-8722-0238"],"organisation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","Chornobyl Center for Nuclear Safety","University of Salford","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre"],"publicationDate":"2022-09-22T00:00:00.000Z","recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/bf82cec2-5f8a-407c-bf74-f8689ca35e83","10.5285/bf82cec2-5f8a-407c-bf74-f8689ca35e83","doi:10.5285/bf82cec2-5f8a-407c-bf74-f8689ca35e83"],"resourceType":"Dataset","rightsHolder":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"ror":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"shortenedDescription":"Data comprise a catalogue of motion activated digital trap camera images obtained from cameras located in the Red Forest, Chornobyl (Ukraine) over a period of a year (September 2016 - September 2017); images are included. In total 45,859 images were captured; of these…","state":"published","temporalExtentText":"Data collected from 2016 to 2017","title":"Motion-activated camera trap images of wildlife from the Red Forest, Chornobyl, Ukraine, 2016-2017","topic":["0/Radioecology/"],"version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"authorAffiliation":["University of Stirling","University of California Riverside"],"authorFamilyName":["Metcalf","White","Moresco","Ormsby","Oliver","Quilliam"],"authorFullName":["Metcalf, R.","White, H.L.","Moresco, V.","Ormsby, M.J.","Oliver, D.O.","Quilliam, R."],"authorGivenName":["R.","H.L.","V. ","M.J.","D.O.","R. "],"authorOrcid":["0000-0002-1463-427X","0000-0001-7020-4410"],"availability":"Available","catalogue":"eidc","dataFormat":["Comma-separated values (CSV)"],"description":"The data includes concentrations of faecal indicator organisms isolated from the plastic waste and natural substrates found on Scottish beaches, as well as the antibiotic resistance of selected strains of these organisms.\nSewage-associated plastic waste, and naturally occurring substrates (seaweed and sand), were collected in 2021 from ten beaches along the Firth of Forth estuary (Scotland, UK). The concentrations of faecal indicator organisms (FIOs), E. coli and intestinal enterococci (IE), and potential human pathogens (Vibrio spp.) on the plastic waste and natural substrates were  analysed using selective media. Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) analysis was used to determine antibiotic resistance in selected strains.\n","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","familyName":["Metcalf","White","Moresco","Ormsby","Oliver","Quilliam"],"fullName":["Metcalf, R.","White, H.L.","Moresco, V.","Ormsby, M.J.","Oliver, D.O.","Quilliam, R."],"givenName":["R.","H.L.","V. ","M.J.","D.O.","R. "],"identifier":"9d0a6437-f01e-4cf3-9f83-86d2f4ead869","incomingCitationCount":0,"keyword":["Beach pollution","Environmental pathogens","Plastic pollution","Plastisphere","Sewage discharge","Wet wipes"],"keywordsOther":["Beach pollution","Environmental pathogens","Plastic pollution","Plastisphere","Sewage discharge","Wet wipes"],"licence":"Open government licence","lineage":"Sewage-associated plastic waste (wipes, cotton bud sticks and sanitary products) was collected from ten beaches. All samples were stored at 4 °C and processed within 48 h.\nReplicate composite samples of wipes, cotton bud sticks and seaweed from each site were pre-enriched in non-selective media Luria-Bertani (LB) broth or Vibrio selective Bile Peptone broth at 37 °C in a shaking incubator for 18 h. Following pre-enrichment, serial dilutions were carried out in phosphate buffered saline (PBS) and dilutions were plated onto selective media. All plates were inverted and incubated. The presence or absence of target bacteria on all sewage-associated plastic waste samples was determined by enumerating colony forming units (CFUs).\nMinimum inhibitory concentration (MIC): Representative individual colonies of E. coli, IE and Vibrio spp. isolated from seaweed, wet wipe, and cotton bud stick samples, were picked off agar plates, grown further overnight in LB broth, and subjected to MIC analysis to determine antibiotic resistance to  amoxicillin, ampicillin, streptomycin, cephalexin, and tetracycline at varying concentrations. Two-fold serial dilutions of each antibiotic were made in LB broth in 96-well plates. Bacterial cultures were adjusted to an optical density at a wavelength of 600nm (OD600nm) of 0.1, and 10 μL added to each well of a 96-well plate. Samples were incubated overnight at 37 °C.\n","locations":["POLYGON((-3.878 55.848, -3.878 56.277, -2.747 56.277, -2.747 55.848, -3.878 55.848))"],"metadataDate":"2026-11-05T13:30:56.000Z","orcid":["0000-0002-1463-427X","0000-0001-7020-4410"],"organisation":["University of Stirling","University of California Riverside","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre"],"publicationDate":"2024-08-09T00:00:00.000Z","recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/9d0a6437-f01e-4cf3-9f83-86d2f4ead869","10.5285/9d0a6437-f01e-4cf3-9f83-86d2f4ead869","doi:10.5285/9d0a6437-f01e-4cf3-9f83-86d2f4ead869"],"resourceType":"Dataset","rightsHolder":["University of Stirling"],"ror":["https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"shortenedDescription":"The data includes concentrations of faecal indicator organisms isolated from the plastic waste and natural substrates found on Scottish beaches, as well as the antibiotic resistance of selected strains of these organisms.\nSewage-associated plastic waste, and naturally…","state":"published","temporalExtentText":"Data collected from 2021 to 2021","title":"Concentrations and antibiotic resistance of faecal indicator organisms and human pathogens associated with sewage waste on Scottish beaches, 2021","version":1.0,"view":["public","elsdhi"]},{"availability":"Unknown","catalogue":"eidc","description":"Estimates of mean values within selected habitats and parent material characteristics across GB were made using Countryside Survey (CS) data from 1978, 1998 and 2007 using a mixed model approach. Please see Scott, 2008 for further details of similar statistical analysis (http://nora.nerc.ac.uk/id/eprint/5202/1/CS_UK_2007_TR4%5B1%5D.pdf ). The estimated means of habitat/parent material combinations using 2007 data are modelled on dominant habitat and parent material characteristics derived from the Land Cover Map 2007 and Parent Material Model 2009, respectively. The parent material characteristic used was that which minimised AIC in each model (see Dataset Documentation).","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","familyName":["Keith"],"fullName":["Keith, A.M."],"givenName":["A.M."],"identifier":"467ada26-957a-40df-a60a-f385c828a923","incomingCitationCount":0,"keyword":["Soil","Modelling","Countryside survey","topsoil","carbon","nutrients","invertebrates","moisture","pH","bulk density","microbes"],"keywordsOther":["Countryside survey","topsoil","carbon","nutrients","invertebrates","moisture","pH","bulk density","microbes"],"keywordsTheme":["Soil","Modelling"],"licence":"Non-Open government licence","lineage":"These data present estimates of mean values using a mixed model approach made using Countryside Survey data from 1978, 1998 and 2007. The estimated means are modelled on dominant habitat and parent material characteristics derived from the Land Cover Map 2007 and Parent Material Model 2009, respectively. The parent material characteristic used was that which minimised AIC in each model. Habitats such as urban and littoral rock, are not sampled by CS and therefore have no associated data. Also, in some circumstances sample sizes for particular habitat/parent material combinations were insufficient to estimate mean values. See Scott, 2008 for further details of similar statistical analysis (http://www.countrysidesurvey.org.uk/outputs/technical-reports).","locations":["POLYGON((-8.648 49.864, -8.648 60.861, 1.768 60.861, 1.768 49.864, -8.648 49.864))"],"metadataDate":"2026-07-24T21:17:15.000Z","organisation":["Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre"],"publicationDate":"2012-03-26T00:00:00.000Z","recordType":"Data collection","resourceIdentifier":["1406625236725","CEH:EIDC::1406625236725","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/467ada26-957a-40df-a60a-f385c828a923"],"resourceType":"Aggregation","ror":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"shortenedDescription":"Estimates of mean values within selected habitats and parent material characteristics across GB were made using Countryside Survey (CS) data from 1978, 1998 and 2007 using a mixed model approach. Please see Scott, 2008 for further details of similar statistical analysis…","state":"published","temporalExtentText":"Data available up to 2012","title":"Model estimates of topsoil properties [Countryside Survey]","topic":["0/Soil/","0/Modelling/"],"version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"authorAffiliation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","Ricardo (United Kingdom)"],"authorFamilyName":["Levy","Martin Hernandez","Smith","Tomlinson","Tang","Stedman"],"authorFullName":["Levy, P.E.","Martin Hernandez, C.","Smith, R.I.","Tomlinson, S.J.","Tang, Y.S.","Stedman, J.R."],"authorGivenName":["P.E.","Cristina","R.I.","S.J.","Y.S.","J.R."],"authorOrcid":["0000-0002-8505-1901","0009-0003-9594-0299","0000-0002-3237-7596","0000-0002-7814-3998"],"authorRor":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/05q07rr84"],"availability":"Available","catalogue":"eidc","dataFormat":["Comma-separated values (CSV)"],"description":"These datasets provide Concentration Based Estimated Deposition (CBED) values of sulphur and nitrogen atmospheric deposition for 5x5 kilometres (km) grid squares of the UK averaged over the years 2017 to 2019. \n\nThe data consist of deposition values for sulphur, oxidised nitrogen and reduced nitrogen, and base cations. Total deposition is the sum of four components calculated separately: wet deposition, dry deposition of gases, dry deposition of particulate matter and cloud droplet deposition. \n\nHabitat-specific data are provided for (i) moorland/short vegetation everywhere, and (ii) forest everywhere. Additionally, the grid square average over multiple land cover types (i.e. arable, grassland, forest, moorland, urban) is also calculated. The habitat-specific data are recommended for use with critical loads for the calculation of critical load exceedances. The work in generating and compiling the dataset has been funded by the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH) and various Departments for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs (Defra) contracts.","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","familyName":["Levy","Martin Hernandez","Smith","Tomlinson","Tang","Stedman"],"fullName":["Levy, P.E.","Martin Hernandez, C.","Smith, R.I.","Tomlinson, S.J.","Tang, Y.S.","Stedman, J.R."],"funder":["Department for Environment Food and Rural Affairs"],"givenName":["P.E.","Cristina","R.I.","S.J.","Y.S.","J.R."],"identifier":"1efa692d-76ca-406e-8736-837a457e16ee","incomingCitationCount":0,"keyword":["Pollution","deposition","sulphur","nitrogen"],"keywordsOther":["deposition","sulphur","nitrogen"],"keywordsTheme":["Pollution"],"licence":"Open government licence","lineage":"The Concentration Based Estimated Deposition (CBED) methodology generates 5x5 km resolution maps of wet and dry deposition of sulphur, oxidised and reduced nitrogen, and base cations from measured concentrations of gases and particulate matter in air and measured concentrations of ions in precipitation. These data are collected at sites in the UK Eutrophying and Acidifying Pollutants (UKEAP) network. The site-based measurements are first interpolated to generate maps of concentrations for the UK. The ion concentrations in precipitation are combined with an annual precipitation map from the UK Meteorological Office to generate values of wet deposition. Gas and particulate matter concentration maps are combined with spatially distributed estimates of habitat-specific deposition velocities to generate dry deposition for 5 land cover categories: forest, moorland, grassland, arable and urban. The deposition to the 5 land cover categories are combined, depending on the relative proportions of different land cover categories in the 5x5 km grid square, to generate values for grid square averaged deposition. Dry deposition includes deposition of gases (Sulphur Dioxide (SO2), Nitric Acid (HNO3), Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) and Ammonia (NH3) and particulate matter (sulphate, nitrate, ammonium, calcium and magnesium) to vegetation. For critical load exceedance calculations, deposition values for moorland are applied to all non-woodland habitats, and deposition values for forest are applied to all woodland habitats. \n\nData processing was done using the R and GenStat programme and results output as text files. These were then exported as comma separated values for ingestion into the Environmental Information Data Centre.","locations":["POLYGON((-8.648 49.864, -8.648 60.861, 1.768 60.861, 1.768 49.864, -8.648 49.864))"],"metadataDate":"2026-11-05T13:31:30.000Z","observedPropertyTitle":["Oxidised nitrogen (NO2/NO3) deposition to moorland","Reduced nitrogen (NH3/NH4) deposition to moorland","Non-marine sulphur (SO2/SO4) deposition to moorland","Non-marine base cations (Ca+Mg) deposition to moorland","Oxidised nitrogen (NO2/NO3) deposition to forest","Reduced nitrogen (NH3/NH4) deposition to forest","Non-marine sulphur (SO2/SO4) deposition to forest","Non-marine base cations (Ca+Mg) deposition to forest","Oxidised nitrogen (NO2/NO3) deposition to grid average","Reduced nitrogen (NH3/NH4) deposition to grid average","Non-marine sulphur (SO2/SO4) deposition to grid average","Non-marine base cations (Ca+Mg) deposition to grid average"],"observedPropertyValue":["nox_m","nhx_m","nms_m","nm_ca_mg_m","nox_f","nhx_f","nms_f","nm_ca_mg_f","nox_ga","nhx_ga","nms_ga","nm_ca_mg_ga"],"orcid":["0000-0002-8505-1901","0009-0003-9594-0299","0000-0002-3237-7596","0000-0002-7814-3998"],"organisation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","Ricardo (United Kingdom)","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre","Department for Environment Food and Rural Affairs"],"publicationDate":"2021-07-27T00:00:00.000Z","recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/1efa692d-76ca-406e-8736-837a457e16ee","10.5285/1efa692d-76ca-406e-8736-837a457e16ee","doi:10.5285/1efa692d-76ca-406e-8736-837a457e16ee"],"resourceType":"Dataset","rightsHolder":["Department for Environment Food and Rural Affairs"],"ror":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/05q07rr84","https://ror.org/04xw4m193","https://ror.org/00tnppw48"],"shortenedDescription":"These datasets provide Concentration Based Estimated Deposition (CBED) values of sulphur and nitrogen atmospheric deposition for 5x5 kilometres (km) grid squares of the UK averaged over the years 2017 to 2019. \n\nThe data consist of deposition values for sulphur, oxidised…","state":"published","temporalExtentText":"Data collected from 2017 to 2019","title":"Sulphur and nitrogen atmospheric Concentration Based Estimated Deposition (CBED) data for the UK, 2017-2019","topic":["0/Pollution/"],"version":1.0,"view":["public","matnic"]},{"authorAffiliation":["Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"authorFamilyName":["Rowland","Morton","Carrasco","McShane","O'Neil","Wood"],"authorFullName":["Rowland, C.S.","Morton, R.D.","Carrasco, L.","McShane, G.","O'Neil, A.W.","Wood, C.M."],"authorGivenName":["C.S.","R.D.","L.","G.","A.W.","C.M."],"authorOrcid":["0000-0002-0459-506X","0000-0003-3947-6463","0000-0003-4283-7725","0000-0001-7038-9881","0000-0003-3591-1034","0000-0002-0394-2998"],"authorRor":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55"],"availability":"Available","catalogue":"eidc","dataFormat":["TIFF"],"description":"This dataset consists of the 1km raster, percentage target class version of the Land Cover Map 2015 (LCM2015) for Northern Ireland. The 1km percentage product provides the percentage cover for each of 21 land cover classes for 1km x 1km pixels. This product contains one band per target habitat class (producing a 21 band image).  The 21 target classes are based on the Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC) Broad Habitats, which encompass the entire range of UK habitats.   This dataset is derived from the vector version of the Land Cover Map, which contains individual parcels of land cover and is the highest available spatial resolution. LCM2015 is a land cover map of the UK which was produced at the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology by classifying satellite images from 2014 and 2015 into 21 Broad Habitat-based classes.\n\n LCM2015 consists of a range of raster and vector products and users should familiarise themselves with the full range (see related records, the CEH web site and the LCM2015 Dataset documentation) to select the product most suited to their needs. \n\nLCM2015 was produced at the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology by classifying satellite images from 2014 and 2015 into 21 Broad Habitat-based classes. It is one of a series of land cover maps, produced by UKCEH since 1990.  They include versions in 1990, 2000, 2007, 2015, 2017, 2018 and 2019.\n","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","familyName":["Rowland","Morton","Carrasco","McShane","O'Neil","Wood"],"fullName":["Rowland, C.S.","Morton, R.D.","Carrasco, L.","McShane, G.","O'Neil, A.W.","Wood, C.M."],"givenName":["C.S.","R.D.","L.","G.","A.W.","C.M."],"identifier":"9e08e1c3-d2c6-41d0-8919-d9015b38ead2","incomingCitationCount":0,"keyword":["Land cover","Mapping"],"keywordsOther":["Land cover","Mapping"],"licence":"Non-Open government licence","lineage":"The percentage target class is produced from the 25m raster product by:\n1.\tUsing gdal_calc to split the 21 target classes into 21 individual images for each class where the presence of the class in question is recorded as 100 and absence is assigned 0.\n2.\tGdal_warp is then applied to each of the 21 presence/absence images to resample to 1km, using the 'average' option under resample. This produces images of percentage cover for each class.\n3.\tGdal_merge is then used to create a single file with 21 bands, where each band provides the percentage cover for the class i.e. band 1 provides percentage cover for class 1 etc.\n","locations":["POLYGON((-8.178 54.022, -8.178 55.313, -5.432 55.313, -5.432 54.022, -8.178 54.022))"],"metadataDate":"2026-07-25T10:25:29.000Z","orcid":["0000-0002-0459-506X","0000-0003-3947-6463","0000-0003-4283-7725","0000-0001-7038-9881","0000-0003-3591-1034","0000-0002-0394-2998"],"organisation":["Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","NERC Environmental Information Data Centre","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre"],"publicationDate":"2017-04-11T00:00:00.000Z","recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/9e08e1c3-d2c6-41d0-8919-d9015b38ead2","10.5285/9e08e1c3-d2c6-41d0-8919-d9015b38ead2","doi:10.5285/9e08e1c3-d2c6-41d0-8919-d9015b38ead2"],"resourceType":"Dataset","ror":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"shortenedDescription":"This dataset consists of the 1km raster, percentage target class version of the Land Cover Map 2015 (LCM2015) for Northern Ireland. The 1km percentage product provides the percentage cover for each of 21 land cover classes for 1km x 1km pixels. This product contains…","state":"published","temporalExtentText":"Data collected from 2014 to 2015","title":"Land Cover Map 2015 (1km percentage target class, N. Ireland)","version":1.0,"view":["public","clamw"]},{"catalogue":"eidc","description":"Data type for water chemistry datasets from Countryside Survey.","documentType":"data-type","identifier":"1e6348d4-165e-4daa-9475-d83e4e1f681a","incomingCitationCount":0,"metadataDate":"2020-04-22T15:08:43.000Z","recordType":"Datatype","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/1e6348d4-165e-4daa-9475-d83e4e1f681a"],"resourceType":"Datatype","shortenedDescription":"Data type for water chemistry datasets from Countryside Survey.","state":"published","title":"Countryside Survey water chemistry 2007","version":1.0,"view":["public","dgwr"]},{"authorAffiliation":["Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"authorFamilyName":["Rowland","Morton","Carrasco","McShane","O'Neil","Wood"],"authorFullName":["Rowland, C.S.","Morton, R.D.","Carrasco, L.","McShane, G.","O'Neil, A.W.","Wood, C.M."],"authorGivenName":["C.S.","R.D.","L.","G.","A.W.","C.M."],"authorOrcid":["0000-0002-0459-506X","0000-0003-3947-6463","0000-0003-4283-7725","0000-0001-7038-9881","0000-0003-3591-1034","0000-0002-0394-2998"],"authorRor":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55"],"availability":"Available","catalogue":"eidc","catalogueView":["assist"],"dataFormat":["TIFF"],"description":"This dataset consists of the 1km raster, percentage target class version of the Land Cover Map 2015 (LCM2015) for Great Britain. The 1km percentage product provides the percentage cover for each of 21 land cover classes for 1km x 1km pixels. This product contains one band per target habitat class (producing a 21 band image).  The 21 target classes are based on the Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC) Broad Habitats, which encompass the entire range of UK habitats.   This dataset is derived from the vector version of the Land Cover Map, which contains individual parcels of land cover and is the highest available spatial resolution. LCM2015 is a land cover map of the UK which was produced at the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology by classifying satellite images from 2014 and 2015 into 21 Broad Habitat-based classes. \n\nLCM2015 consists of a range of raster and vector products and users should familiarise themselves with the full range (see related records, the CEH web site and the LCM2015 Dataset documentation) to select the product most suited to their needs. \n\nLCM2015 was produced at the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology by classifying satellite images from 2014 and 2015 into 21 Broad Habitat-based classes. It is one of a series of land cover maps, produced by UKCEH since 1990.  They include versions in 1990, 2000, 2007, 2015, 2017, 2018 and 2019.","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","familyName":["Rowland","Morton","Carrasco","McShane","O'Neil","Wood"],"fullName":["Rowland, C.S.","Morton, R.D.","Carrasco, L.","McShane, G.","O'Neil, A.W.","Wood, C.M."],"givenName":["C.S.","R.D.","L.","G.","A.W.","C.M."],"identifier":"505d1e0c-ab60-4a60-b448-68c5bbae403e","incomingCitationCount":10,"keyword":["Land cover","Mapping"],"keywordsOther":["Land cover","Mapping"],"licence":"Non-Open government licence","lineage":"The percentage target class is produced from the 25m raster (which is derived from the vector product) by:\n1.\tUsing gdal_calc to split the 21 target classes into 21 individual images for each class where the presence of the class in question is recorded as 100 and absence is assigned 0.\n2.\tGdal_warp is then applied to each of the 21 presence/absence images to resample to 1km, using the 'average' option under resample. This produces images of percentage cover for each class.\n3.\tGdal_merge is then used to create a single file with 21 bands, where each band provides the percentage cover for the class i.e. band 1 provides percentage cover for class 1 etc.\n","locations":["POLYGON((-8.648 49.864, -8.648 60.861, 1.768 60.861, 1.768 49.864, -8.648 49.864))"],"metadataDate":"2026-07-24T23:02:50.000Z","orcid":["0000-0002-0459-506X","0000-0003-3947-6463","0000-0003-4283-7725","0000-0001-7038-9881","0000-0003-3591-1034","0000-0002-0394-2998"],"organisation":["Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","NERC Environmental Information Data Centre","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre"],"publicationDate":"2017-04-11T00:00:00.000Z","recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/505d1e0c-ab60-4a60-b448-68c5bbae403e","10.5285/505d1e0c-ab60-4a60-b448-68c5bbae403e","doi:10.5285/505d1e0c-ab60-4a60-b448-68c5bbae403e"],"resourceType":"Dataset","ror":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"shortenedDescription":"This dataset consists of the 1km raster, percentage target class version of the Land Cover Map 2015 (LCM2015) for Great Britain. The 1km percentage product provides the percentage cover for each of 21 land cover classes for 1km x 1km pixels. This product contains one…","state":"published","temporalExtentText":"Data collected from 2014 to 2015","title":"Land Cover Map 2015 (1km percentage target class, GB)","version":1.0,"view":["public","clamw"]},{"authorAffiliation":["American Museum of Natural History","Betty and Gordon Moore Center for Science, Conservation International","Laboratoire des RadioIsotopes-Université d'Antananarivo"],"authorFamilyName":["Horning","Hewson","Razakamanarivo","Andriamananjara","Hary","Ranaivoson","Ramboatiana","Razafindrakoto","Ramifehiarivo","Razafimanantsoa","Rabeharisoa","Rasolohery","Rabetokotany","Razafimbelo"],"authorFullName":["Horning, N.","Hewson, J.","Razakamanarivo, H.","Andriamananjara, A.","Hary, A.R.","Ranaivoson, N.","Ramboatiana, N.","Razafindrakoto, M.","Ramifehiarivo, N.","Razafimanantsoa, M.P.","Rabeharisoa, L.","Rasolohery, A.","Rabetokotany, N.","Razafimbelo, T."],"authorGivenName":["N.","J.","H.","A.","A. R.","M.","M. P.","L.","T."],"authorRor":["https://ror.org/02w4gwv87"],"availability":"Available","catalogue":"eidc","dataFormat":["TIFF"],"description":"The products represent biomass estimates for four areas of interest in the Corridor Ankeniheny Zahamena (CAZ), Madagascar, generated using very high resolution imagery and based on field-collected plot information. \n\nThe study extent aims to capture the drivers of deforestation in the Corridor Ankeniheny-Zahamena (CAZ). Multiple variables were incorporated into the sampling design, including elevation, slope, bioclimate zone, length of dry season, soil type, deforestation history (by epoch and elevation), and access.   Based on these criteria, four Zones of Interest (ZOIs) were identified and modified in an iterative approach involving preliminary reconnaissance work, information on access provided by partners, and initial analyses of spatial data layers. \n\nThe products were generated as part of a project, 'Can Paying 4 Global Ecosystem Services reduce poverty?' (P4GES), funded by the Ecosystem Services for Poverty Alleviation (ESPA) programme","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","familyName":["Horning","Hewson","Razakamanarivo","Andriamananjara","Hary","Ranaivoson","Ramboatiana","Razafindrakoto","Ramifehiarivo","Razafimanantsoa","Rabeharisoa","Rasolohery","Rabetokotany","Razafimbelo"],"fullName":["Horning, N.","Hewson, J.","Razakamanarivo, H.","Andriamananjara, A.","Hary, A.R.","Ranaivoson, N.","Ramboatiana, N.","Razafindrakoto, M.","Ramifehiarivo, N.","Razafimanantsoa, M.P.","Rabeharisoa, L.","Rasolohery, A.","Rabetokotany, N.","Razafimbelo, T."],"givenName":["N.","J.","H.","A.","A. R.","M.","M. P.","L.","T.","Jenny"],"identifier":"9b516d3e-ac72-4453-a6de-b29d2ba2ef4f","incomingCitationCount":0,"keyword":["Madagascar","Corridor Ankeniheny Zahamena"],"keywordsPlace":["Madagascar","Corridor Ankeniheny Zahamena"],"licence":"Open government licence","lineage":"Random forest regression models were used to estimate biomass values for each of the ZOIs. Training data were a number of different biomass plots distributed roughly equal over the four ZOIs, so that most of the variation within the image was captured. These training data are then used to calculate the relationships between segment features and biomass in a random forest regression model. That model is then used to predict biomass estimates for each segment.\n\nThe output is limited to a single predicted biomass image since per-segment prediction confidence metrics are not available.","locations":["POLYGON((48.202 -18.989, 48.202 -17.434, 49.153 -17.434, 49.153 -18.989, 48.202 -18.989))"],"metadataDate":"2026-09-15T08:46:21.000Z","organisation":["American Museum of Natural History","Betty and Gordon Moore Center for Science, Conservation International","Laboratoire des RadioIsotopes-Université d'Antananarivo","NERC Environmental Information Data Centre","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre"],"publicationDate":"2017-03-10T00:00:00.000Z","recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/9b516d3e-ac72-4453-a6de-b29d2ba2ef4f","10.5285/9b516d3e-ac72-4453-a6de-b29d2ba2ef4f","doi:10.5285/9b516d3e-ac72-4453-a6de-b29d2ba2ef4f"],"resourceType":"Dataset","ror":["https://ror.org/02w4gwv87","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"shortenedDescription":"The products represent biomass estimates for four areas of interest in the Corridor Ankeniheny Zahamena (CAZ), Madagascar, generated using very high resolution imagery and based on field-collected plot information. \n\nThe study extent aims to capture the drivers of deforestation…","state":"published","title":"Very high resolution derived biomass estimates in the Corridor  Ankeniheny-Zahamena (CAZ), Madagascar","version":1.0,"view":["public","rstu"]},{"authorAffiliation":["Butterfly Conservation","UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"authorFamilyName":["Cook","Tordoff","Davis","Parsons","Dennis","Fox","Botham","Bourn"],"authorFullName":["Cook, P.M.","Tordoff, G.M.","Davis, A.M.","Parsons, M.S.","Dennis, E.B.","Fox, R.","Botham, M.S.","Bourn, N.A.D."],"authorGivenName":["P.M.","G.M.","A.M.","M.S.","E.B.","R.","N.A.D."],"authorOrcid":["0000-0002-7510-1020","0000-0003-2692-4415","0000-0001-6992-3522","0000-0002-5276-1405","0000-0003-1416-6047"],"authorRor":["https://ror.org/05jg03a59","https://ror.org/00pggkr55"],"availability":"Available","catalogue":"eidc","dataFormat":["Comma-separated values (CSV)"],"description":"Here, we present a comprehensive traits database for the butterflies and macro-moths of Great Britain and Ireland. The database covers 968 species in 21 families. Ecological traits fall into four main categories: life cycle ecology and phenology, host plant specificity and characteristics, breeding habitat, and morphological characteristics. The database also contains data regarding species distribution, conservation status, and temporal trends for abundance and occupancy. This database can be used for a wide array of purposes including further fundamental research on species and community responses to environmental change, conservation and management studies, and evolutionary biology.\n\nA more recent version of the dataset is available at https://doi.org/10.5285/dbc7cc17-cbbd-49dd-bab4-8e8855768d66 entitled 'Traits data for the butterflies and macro-moths of Great Britain and Ireland, 2024'.","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","familyName":["Cook","Tordoff","Davis","Parsons","Dennis","Fox","Botham","Bourn"],"fullName":["Cook, P.M.","Tordoff, G.M.","Davis, A.M.","Parsons, M.S.","Dennis, E.B.","Fox, R.","Botham, M.S.","Bourn, N.A.D."],"funder":["Natural Environment Research Council"],"givenName":["P.M.","G.M.","A.M.","M.S.","E.B.","R.","N.A.D."],"grant":["NE/N018125/1"],"identifier":"5b5a13b6-2304-47e3-9c9d-35237d1232c6","incomingCitationCount":0,"keyword":["Phenology","database","moths","trait","trend","lepidopteran","butterfly","ecology"],"keywordsOther":["database","moths","trait","trend","lepidopteran","butterfly","ecology"],"keywordsTheme":["Phenology"],"licence":"Open government licence","lineage":"Data were collected from a range of locations including published journal articles, identification and field guides, books, reports and websites. In some cases expert opinion was sought for clarification, particularly in relation to habitat variables.","locations":["POLYGON((-11.812 49.237, -11.812 61.244, 3.262 61.244, 3.262 49.237, -11.812 49.237))"],"metadataDate":"2026-11-05T13:39:38.000Z","orcid":["0000-0002-7510-1020","0000-0003-2692-4415","0000-0001-6992-3522","0000-0002-5276-1405","0000-0003-1416-6047"],"organisation":["Butterfly Conservation","UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre"],"publicationDate":"2021-08-13T00:00:00.000Z","recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/5b5a13b6-2304-47e3-9c9d-35237d1232c6","10.5285/5b5a13b6-2304-47e3-9c9d-35237d1232c6","doi:10.5285/5b5a13b6-2304-47e3-9c9d-35237d1232c6"],"resourceType":"Dataset","rightsHolder":["Butterfly Conservation"],"ror":["https://ror.org/05jg03a59","https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"shortenedDescription":"Here, we present a comprehensive traits database for the butterflies and macro-moths of Great Britain and Ireland. The database covers 968 species in 21 families. Ecological traits fall into four main categories: life cycle ecology and phenology, host plant specificity…","state":"published","temporalExtentText":"Data collected from 2021 to 2021","title":"Traits data for the butterflies and macro-moths of Great Britain and Ireland, 2021","topic":["0/Phenology/"],"version":1.0,"view":["public","margla"]},{"authorAffiliation":["Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts"],"authorFamilyName":["Smith","Tanguy","Hannaford","Prudhomme"],"authorFullName":["Smith, K.A.","Tanguy, M.","Hannaford, J.","Prudhomme, C."],"authorGivenName":["K.A.","M.","J.","C."],"authorOrcid":["0000-0003-1060-9103","0000-0002-1516-6834","0000-0002-5256-3310","0000-0003-1722-2497"],"authorRor":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/014w0fd65"],"availability":"Available","catalogue":"eidc","dataFormat":["Comma-separated values (CSV)"],"description":"This dataset is model output from the GR4J lumped catchment hydrology model. It provides 500 model realisations of daily river flow, in cubic metres per second (cumecs, m3/s), for 303 UK catchments for the period between 1891-2015. The modelled catchments are part of the National River Flow Archive (NRFA)  (https://nrfa.ceh.ac.uk/) and provide good spatial coverage across the UK.  These flow reconstructions were produced as part of the Research Councils UK (RCUK) funded Historic Droughts and IMPETUS projects, to provide consistent modelled daily flow data across the UK from 1891-2015, with estimates of uncertainty. This dataset is an outcome of the Historic Droughts Project (grant number: NE/L01016X/1).\nThe data are provided in two formats to help the user account for uncertainty: \n(1) a 500-member ensemble of daily river flow time series for each catchment, with their corresponding model parameters and evaluation metric scores of model performance. \n(2)  a single river flow time series (one corresponding to the top run of the 500), with the maximum and minimum daily limits of the 500 ensemble members.\n\n\n","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","familyName":["Smith","Tanguy","Hannaford","Prudhomme"],"fullName":["Smith, K.A.","Tanguy, M.","Hannaford, J.","Prudhomme, C.","Smith, K."],"funder":["Natural Environment Research Council"],"givenName":["K.A.","M.","J.","C.","Katie"],"grant":["NE/L01016X/1","NE/L010267/1"],"identifier":"f710bed1-e564-47bf-b82c-4c2a2fe2810e","incomingCitationCount":6,"keyword":["United Kingdom","Historic Droughts","Drought inventory","Drought catalogue","Discharge","GR4J","Uncertainty","Reconstructions","drought","water scarcity","catchment","river","flow"],"keywordsOther":["Drought inventory","Drought catalogue","Discharge","GR4J","Uncertainty","Reconstructions","drought","water scarcity","catchment","river","flow"],"keywordsPlace":["United Kingdom"],"keywordsProject":["Historic Droughts"],"licence":"Open government licence","lineage":"The GR4J model (v 1.0.2)  was run over the calibration period (1982-2014) using 500,000 Latin Hypercube Sampled model parameter sets. These model parameters were assessed against observations from the National River Flow Archive (NRFA). For two catchments (the Thames at Kingston, and the Lea at Feildes Weir) the model was also calibrated against naturalised flows. The model was calibrated using a multi-objective approach comprising of 6 evaluation metrics: Nash Sutcliffe Efficiency (NSE), NSE on log flows (log NSE), Mean Absolute Percent Error (MAPE), Absolute Percent Bias (PBIAS), Absolute Percent Error in Mean Annual Minimum flows over a 30 day accumulation period (MAM30), and Absolute Percent Error in the flow exceeded 95% of the time (Q95).\n\nThe 500,000 model runs were then ranked by each evaluation metric, the ranks were summed, and the runs were reordered according to this final rank. Finally, in order to prevent uneven trade-offs between metrics, the runs were re-ordered according to thresholds of acceptability. \nReconstructed flow timeseries were then run for the top 500 ranking model parameter sets, using PET (Potential Evapotranspiration) (Tanguy et al., 2017: doi https://doi.org/10.5285/17b9c4f7-1c30-4b6f-b2fe-f7780159939c), and reconstructed daily rainfall data, provided by the UK Met Office.\nThe modelled data, and the supporting metadata files, were exported from the R software programme as comma separated value files (.csv), and ingested into the EIDC in this format.\n","locations":["POLYGON((-8.648 49.864, -8.648 60.861, 1.768 60.861, 1.768 49.864, -8.648 49.864))"],"metadataDate":"2026-09-15T08:36:49.000Z","orcid":["0000-0003-1060-9103","0000-0002-1516-6834","0000-0002-5256-3310","0000-0003-1722-2497"],"organisation":["Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","European Centre for Medium Range Weather Forecasts","UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","NERC Environmental Information Data Centre","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre"],"publicationDate":"2018-03-12T00:00:00.000Z","recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/f710bed1-e564-47bf-b82c-4c2a2fe2810e","10.5285/f710bed1-e564-47bf-b82c-4c2a2fe2810e","doi:10.5285/f710bed1-e564-47bf-b82c-4c2a2fe2810e"],"resourceType":"Dataset","rightsHolder":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"ror":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/014w0fd65","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"shortenedDescription":"This dataset is model output from the GR4J lumped catchment hydrology model. It provides 500 model realisations of daily river flow, in cubic metres per second (cumecs, m3/s), for 303 UK catchments for the period between 1891-2015. The modelled catchments are part of…","state":"published","supplementalDescription":["Website for National River Flow Archive (NRFA)"],"supplementalName":["National River Flow Archive (NRFA)"],"temporalExtentText":"Data collected from 1891 to 2015","title":"Historic reconstructions of daily river flow for 303 UK catchments (1891-2015)","version":1.0,"view":["public","danor"]},{"authorAffiliation":["Cardiff University","Newcastle University"],"authorFamilyName":["Windsor","Vaughan","Durance","Cuff","Ormerod"],"authorFullName":["Windsor, F.M.","Vaughan, I.P.","Durance, I.","Cuff, J.P.","Ormerod, S.J."],"authorGivenName":["F.M.","I.P.","I.","J.P.","S.J."],"authorOrcid":["0000-0001-5030-3470","0000-0002-7263-3822","0000-0002-4138-3349","0000-0002-0198-4940","0000-0002-8174-302X"],"authorRor":["https://ror.org/03kk7td41","https://ror.org/01kj2bm70"],"availability":"Available","catalogue":"eidc","dataFormat":["Comma-separated values (CSV)"],"description":"The dataset contains stable isotope concentration (d13C and d15N) and community abundance data for a range of aquatic macroinvertebrate taxa measured during a mesocosm drought experiment. The aquatic macroinvertebrates were sampled from four mesocosm system blocks at the Llyn Brianne Experimental Observatory. There were three experimental treatments included within each block (100% [control], 50%, and 10% of the baseflow discharge). Samples were collected before the treatments, and after 30 days of exposure to the treatments. Taxa were identified down to family level for abundance measurements.\n\nThe work was supported by the Natural Environment Research Council (NE/X010597/1), as part of a study to understand ecosystem responses to environmental change through quantifying ecological interactions in freshwater systems.\n","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","familyName":["Windsor","Vaughan","Durance","Cuff","Ormerod"],"fullName":["Windsor, F.M.","Vaughan, I.P.","Durance, I.","Cuff, J.P.","Ormerod, S.J."],"funder":["Natural Environment Research Council"],"givenName":["F.M.","I.P.","I.","J.P.","S.J."],"grant":["NE/X010597/1"],"identifier":"a62a2f1c-2ed4-4ec9-b22c-c3b340a63ca5","incomingCitationCount":0,"keyword":["Biodiversity","ecology","stable isotope","macroinvertebrates","Wales","community abundance","freshwater","mesocosm","aquatic mesocosm"],"keywordsOther":["ecology","stable isotope","macroinvertebrates","Wales","community abundance","freshwater","mesocosm","aquatic mesocosm"],"keywordsTheme":["Biodiversity"],"licence":"Open government licence","lineage":"The mesocosm experiment followed a Before-After Control-Impact (BACI) design (Stewart-Oaten & Bence, 2001), and included a 6-month colonisation period (January to July 2023). Discharge treatments were generated by adjusting intake valves on the individual mesocosms, measuring the depth of the water and using pre-existing stage-discharge curves to calculate reductions in flow. Hess samplers (165cm2, 500um mesh gauge) were used to collect macroinvertebrates at each sampling point.\n\nStable isotope data were generated at UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (UKCEH) and reformatted for archiving. Concentrations of d13C and d15N were measured using a Flash EA 1112 Series Elemental Analyzer connected via a Conflo III to a DeltaPlus XP IRMS (Thermo Finnigan, Bremen, Germany).\n\nInternational reference materials USGS40 and USGS41a (both L-glutamic acid) were used as standards for d13C and d15N and duplicated with each batch of samples. Additionally, the USGS40 was used as a reference material for carbon and nitrogen concentrations. \n","locations":["POLYGON((-3.753 52.132, -3.753 52.133, -3.752 52.133, -3.752 52.132, -3.753 52.132))"],"metadataDate":"2026-11-05T13:40:24.000Z","orcid":["0000-0001-5030-3470","0000-0002-7263-3822","0000-0002-4138-3349","0000-0002-0198-4940","0000-0002-8174-302X"],"organisation":["Cardiff University","Newcastle University","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre"],"publicationDate":"2025-01-27T00:00:00.000Z","recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/a62a2f1c-2ed4-4ec9-b22c-c3b340a63ca5","10.5285/a62a2f1c-2ed4-4ec9-b22c-c3b340a63ca5","doi:10.5285/a62a2f1c-2ed4-4ec9-b22c-c3b340a63ca5"],"resourceType":"Dataset","rightsHolder":["Cardiff University"],"ror":["https://ror.org/03kk7td41","https://ror.org/01kj2bm70","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"shortenedDescription":"The dataset contains stable isotope concentration (d13C and d15N) and community abundance data for a range of aquatic macroinvertebrate taxa measured during a mesocosm drought experiment. The aquatic macroinvertebrates were sampled from four mesocosm system blocks at…","state":"published","title":"Stable isotope and community abundance data from freshwater macroinvertebrates collected during a mesocosm-based drought experiment","topic":["0/Biodiversity/"],"version":1.0,"view":["public","jashun"]},{"authorAffiliation":["Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"authorFamilyName":["Winfield","Fletcher"],"authorFullName":["Winfield, I.J.","Fletcher, J.M."],"authorGivenName":["I.J.","J.M."],"authorOrcid":["0000-0001-9296-5114","0000-0002-8788-8449"],"authorRor":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55"],"availability":"Available","catalogue":"eidc","dataFormat":["Comma-separated values (CSV)"],"description":"This dataset consists of inshore surface water temperature (degrees C) data on Windermere. Data collection began in 1933, but it presented here from 1944 onwards. The data were initially collected by the Freshwater Biological Association (FBA), then by the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH) and its predecessor [the Institute of Freshwater Ecology (IFE)] from 1989 to 2003, and subsequently again by FBA.","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","familyName":["Winfield","Fletcher"],"fullName":["Winfield, I.J.","Fletcher, J.M.","Winfield, I."],"givenName":["I.J.","J.M.","Ian"],"identifier":"9520664c-eb4d-4700-b064-5d215d23e595","incomingCitationCount":2,"keyword":["Windermere","Lake district","lake"],"keywordsOther":["lake"],"keywordsPlace":["Windermere","Lake district"],"licence":"Non-Open government licence","lineage":"The data were initially collected by the Freshwater Biological Association (FBA), then by CEH and its predecessor Institute of Freshwater Ecology (IFE) from 1989 to 2003, and subsequently again by FBA.  For further information, refer to the supporting documentation.","locations":["POLYGON((-2.99 54.26, -2.99 54.44, -2.91 54.44, -2.91 54.26, -2.99 54.26))"],"metadataDate":"2026-07-25T10:18:38.000Z","orcid":["0000-0001-9296-5114","0000-0002-8788-8449"],"organisation":["Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","NERC Environmental Information Data Centre","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre"],"publicationDate":"2013-09-13T00:00:00.000Z","recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["1377850995377","CEH:EIDC::1377850995377","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/9520664c-eb4d-4700-b064-5d215d23e595","10.5285/9520664c-eb4d-4700-b064-5d215d23e595","doi:10.5285/9520664c-eb4d-4700-b064-5d215d23e595"],"resourceType":"Dataset","ror":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"shortenedDescription":"This dataset consists of inshore surface water temperature (degrees C) data on Windermere. Data collection began in 1933, but it presented here from 1944 onwards. The data were initially collected by the Freshwater Biological Association (FBA), then by the UK Centre…","state":"published","temporalExtentText":"Data collected from 1944 to 2002","title":"Windermere lake temperature data 1944-2002","version":1.0,"view":["public","clamw"]},{"authorAffiliation":["University of Leicester"],"authorFamilyName":["Rayner"],"authorFullName":["Rayner, M."],"authorGivenName":["M."],"authorOrcid":["0000-0002-5731-2115"],"availability":"Available","catalogue":"eidc","dataFormat":["TIFF"],"description":"This dataset is a fine resolution 2018 land cover map of the headwaters region of the Welland River Catchment, UK, projected in British national grid. It has a spatial resolution of 10m and thematic resolution of 10 classes. 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Training data was collated from crop records of the region held by local land managers, Crop Map of England (CROME) 2018 from the Rural Payments Agency and LCM2018 (Land Cover Map 2018) from the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology. Map accuracy was assessed through a confusion matrix of 700 randomly sampled points across the study area and the K coefficient. Overall classification accuracy was 92.1% and the K coefficient was 0.91. Class level accuracy assessments are presented in the supporting information.","locations":["POLYGON((-0.345 52.432, -0.345 52.945, -1.073 52.945, -1.073 52.432, -0.345 52.432))"],"metadataDate":"2026-11-05T14:35:29.000Z","orcid":["0000-0002-5731-2115"],"organisation":["University of Leicester","NERC Environmental Information Data Centre","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre"],"publicationDate":"2020-07-27T00:00:00.000Z","recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/63b748ee-22a4-42ca-8a34-20321f6ab8af","10.5285/63b748ee-22a4-42ca-8a34-20321f6ab8af","doi:10.5285/63b748ee-22a4-42ca-8a34-20321f6ab8af"],"resourceType":"Dataset","ror":["https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"shortenedDescription":"This dataset is a fine resolution 2018 land cover map of the headwaters region of the Welland River Catchment, UK, projected in British national grid. It has a spatial resolution of 10m and thematic resolution of 10 classes. 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Monitoring began in 1945 for some variables. The data comprise surface temperature, surface oxygen saturation, Secchi depth, alkalinity, ammonium, nitrate, soluble reactive phosphate, total phosphorus, dissolved reactive silicon and phytoplankton chlorophyll a. \n\nWater samples are based on a sample integrated from 0 to 5 m (1945-1962), 0 to 10 m (1962-1964) and 0 to 7 m (1964 onwards). Measurements are made from a boat at a marked location at the deepest part of the lake. \n\nAll data are from February 1945 until the end of 2013 and were initially collected by the Freshwater Biological Association but have been collected by the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (CEH) and its predecessor Institute of Freshwater Ecology since 1989. 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All data are from February 1945 until the end of 2013.  Samples were analysed in Freshwater Biological Association/Centre for Ecology & Hydrology laboratories.","locations":["POLYGON((-2.985 54.367, -2.985 54.425, -2.898 54.425, -2.898 54.367, -2.985 54.367))"],"metadataDate":"2026-09-15T08:39:03.000Z","orcid":["0000-0003-3541-5903","0000-0002-3808-1534","0000-0002-8788-8449","0000-0001-5697-7062","0000-0003-0488-3843","0000-0003-3274-2706","0000-0002-2028-4843"],"organisation":["Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","Freshwater Biological Association","UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","NERC Environmental Information Data Centre","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre"],"publicationDate":"2017-04-26T00:00:00.000Z","recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/f385b60a-2a6b-432e-aadd-a9690415a0ca","10.5285/f385b60a-2a6b-432e-aadd-a9690415a0ca","doi:10.5285/f385b60a-2a6b-432e-aadd-a9690415a0ca"],"resourceType":"Dataset","ror":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"shortenedDescription":"This is a long-term monitoring dataset of surface temperature, surface oxygen, water clarity, water chemistry and phytoplankton chlorophyll a from weekly or fortnightly sampling at the North Basin of Windermere in Cumbria, England.  Monitoring began in 1945 for some…","state":"published","temporalExtentText":"Data collected from 1945 to 2013","title":"Surface temperature, surface oxygen, water clarity, water chemistry and phytoplankton chlorophyll a data from Windermere North Basin, 1945 to 2013","topic":["0/Environmental survey/","0/Water quality/"],"version":1.0,"view":["public","clamw"]},{"authorAffiliation":["University of Essex"],"authorFamilyName":["Leung","Whitby","Nedwell","Dong"],"authorFullName":["Leung, G.","Whitby, C.","Nedwell, D.","Dong, L."],"authorGivenName":["G.","C.","D.","L."],"authorRor":["https://ror.org/02nkf1q06"],"availability":"Available","catalogue":"eidc","dataFormat":["Comma-separated values (CSV)"],"description":"Data on the carbon and nitrogen cycling in soils from different geologies within the Hampshire Avon catchment, UK. The dataset also includes functional gene data, anion and cation concentrations, methane production and oxidation potential, and nitrification, denitrification and mineralization rates. Data were collected between February 2013 and November 2014. Data were collected to address the hypotheses of how the functional microbial community involved in carbon and nitrogen cycling changed seasonally and with geology. Data were collected as part of the project \"The role of lateral exchange in modulating the seaward flux of C, N, P\", funded under NERC's Macronutrients Cycles research programme. ","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","familyName":["Leung","Whitby","Nedwell","Dong","Warren"],"fullName":["Leung, G.","Whitby, C.","Nedwell, D.","Dong, L.","Warren, S."],"funder":["Natural Environment Research Council"],"givenName":["G.","C.","D.","L.","Scott"],"grant":["NE/J012106/1"],"identifier":"83f83414-f644-4684-ad5b-e1237fb12fc5","incomingCitationCount":0,"keyword":["acetate","flouride","formate","magnesium","potassium","sodium","archaea","methane production potential","methane oxidation potential","mineralisation","carbon cycle","nitrogen cycle","denitrification","nitrification","bacterium","calcium","ammonium","sulphate","phosphate","nitrite","nitrate","carbon"],"keywordsOther":["acetate","flouride","formate","magnesium","potassium","sodium","archaea","methane production potential","methane oxidation potential","mineralisation","carbon cycle","nitrogen cycle","denitrification","nitrification","bacterium","calcium","ammonium","sulphate","phosphate","nitrite","nitrate","carbon"],"licence":"Open government licence","lineage":"At each site, 9 soil samples were taken within a 40 x 40 m transect at 20 m intervals. From these samples, sub-samples were taken and stored differently depending on what analysis was done. All data were collected using standard methodologies as detailed in the supporting information.","locations":["POLYGON((-2.281 50.551, -2.281 51.297, -1.619 51.297, -1.619 50.551, -2.281 50.551))"],"metadataDate":"2026-07-25T08:37:35.000Z","organisation":["University of Essex","NERC Environmental Information Data Centre","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre"],"publicationDate":"2016-04-21T00:00:00.000Z","recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/83f83414-f644-4684-ad5b-e1237fb12fc5","10.5285/83f83414-f644-4684-ad5b-e1237fb12fc5","doi:10.5285/83f83414-f644-4684-ad5b-e1237fb12fc5"],"resourceType":"Dataset","rightsHolder":["University of Essex"],"ror":["https://ror.org/02nkf1q06","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"shortenedDescription":"Data on the carbon and nitrogen cycling in soils from different geologies within the Hampshire Avon catchment, UK. The dataset also includes functional gene data, anion and cation concentrations, methane production and oxidation potential, and nitrification, denitrification…","state":"published","temporalExtentText":"Data collected from 2013 to 2014","title":"Carbon and nitrogen cycling in chalk, greensand and clay soils over a seasonal cycle in the Hampshire Avon catchment","version":1.0,"view":["public","hajd"]},{"authorAffiliation":["University of York","UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"authorFamilyName":["Facey","Dean","Botham","Staley"],"authorFullName":["Facey, S.L.","Dean, H.J.","Botham, M.S.","Staley, J.T."],"authorGivenName":["S.L.","H.J.","M.S.","J.T."],"authorOrcid":["0000-0003-0307-0728","0000-0002-9602-7202","0000-0002-5276-1405","0000-0001-6467-3712"],"authorRor":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55"],"availability":"Available","catalogue":"eidc","dataFormat":["Comma-separated values (CSV)"],"description":"This dataset contains moth species, parasitoid and resource provisioning data from a hedgerow experiment investigating the long-term effects of timing and frequency of cutting on resource provision for wildlife. The experiment site was based at at Monks Wood, Cambridgeshire, UK. Moth larvae were collected in May to September 2011 and reared in a laboratory. Moth larvae or adult moths, and any emerging parasitoids, were identified to species level where possible. Data on hedge plot dimensions and branching density and length were measured in the field at the same time as moth larvae sampling. Leaf samples were also collected and used to calculate biomass and determine foliar total carbon and nitrogen content.\n\nThe hedgerow experiment was one of three long running hedgerow experiments focusing on management to maintain and restore the hedgerow resource under agri-environment schemes. 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The data provided here have been exported from the Oracle database. The following measures were taken to ensure quality and accuracy: a standard protocol was used, species data were collected by experienced and appropriately qualified field surveyors, species identifications were checked by an expert, and data were checked for anomalous values both prior to and post import into the Oracle database. A thorough check was also undertaken after upload of data to the Oracle database to check for and input missing values.","locations":["POLYGON((-0.253 52.396, -0.253 52.408, -0.227 52.408, -0.227 52.396, -0.253 52.396))"],"metadataDate":"2026-11-05T13:33:32.000Z","orcid":["0000-0003-0307-0728","0000-0002-9602-7202","0000-0002-5276-1405","0000-0001-6467-3712"],"organisation":["University of York","UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","NERC Environmental Information Data Centre","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre"],"publicationDate":"2020-09-16T00:00:00.000Z","recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/7c2bf22d-2ff6-4d06-b4c1-b74ed4b45fc1","10.5285/7c2bf22d-2ff6-4d06-b4c1-b74ed4b45fc1","doi:10.5285/7c2bf22d-2ff6-4d06-b4c1-b74ed4b45fc1"],"resourceType":"Dataset","rightsHolder":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"ror":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"shortenedDescription":"This dataset contains moth species, parasitoid and resource provisioning data from a hedgerow experiment investigating the long-term effects of timing and frequency of cutting on resource provision for wildlife. The experiment site was based at at Monks Wood, Cambridgeshire,…","state":"published","supplementalDescription":["Facey SL, Botham MS, Heard MS, Pywell RF, Staley JT (2014) Moth communities and agri-environment schemes: Examining the effects of hedgerow cutting regime on diversity, abundance, and parasitism. Insect Conservation and Diversity, 7: 543-552."],"temporalExtentText":"Data collected from 2011 to 2011","title":"Moth community and parasitoid data from a hedgerow cutting regime experiment in Cambridgeshire, England, 2011","topic":["0/Environmental survey/"],"version":1.0,"view":["public","clwe"]}],"rows":20,"semanticEnabled":false,"url":"https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/documents"}