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Fuller, R.M.; Groom, G.B.; Jones, A.R.; Thomson, A.G.

Land Cover Map 1990 (1km percentage target class, GB)
(Land Cover Map of Great Britain (1km percentage target class, GB))
(LCMGB (1km percentage target class, GB))

Download/Access

THIS DATASET HAS BEEN SUPERSEDED

The original 1990 Land Cover Map data set had a different spatial structure and set of land cover classes to the Land Cover Maps from 2015 onwards. To facilitate change mapping Land Cover Map 1990 has been recreated with the same thematic and spatial structures as the Land Cover Maps from 2015 onward. The new version supersedes this old version.

If you need access to the archived version, please contact the CMP

https://doi.org/10.5285/0172cc8c-8b5c-46cf-b08a-785ab832e88c
The Land Cover Map of Great Britain 1990 (1km percentage target class, GB), is a raster digital dataset, providing a classification of land cover types into 25 classes, at a 1km resolution. The dataset consists of a set of 1km bands, each containing one of 25 target classes (or 'sub' classes). Each band of the dataset contains the percentage of the specified habitat class per 1km, derived from a higher resolution (25m) dataset. The map was produced using supervised maximum likelihood classifications of Landsat 5 Thematic Mapper satellite data. The 25 mapped classes include sea and inland waters, bare, suburban and urban areas, arable farmland, pastures and meadows, rough grass, grass heaths and moors, bracken, dwarf shrub heaths and moorland, scrub, deciduous and evergreen woodland, and upland and lowland bogs. It can potentially be used to plan, manage or monitor agriculture, ecology, conservation, forestry, environmental assessment, water supplies, urban spread, transport, telecommunications, recreation and mineral extraction. The map was produced in the early 1990s by a forerunner of the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, the Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, at Monks Wood. Note: The bands in the dataset run from 1-26, not 0-25 as stated in the documentation. Hence '1' is unclassifed (not '0'), '2' is sea/estuary and so on.
Publication date: 1993-01-01

Formats

ESRI ASCII grid, ESRI .hdr RAW raster, TIFF

Spatial information

Study area
Spatial representation type
Raster
Spatial reference system
OSGB 1936 / British National Grid

Temporal information

Temporal extent
1990-01-01    to    1990-12-31

Provenance & quality

The Land Cover Map of Great Britain (LCMGB) was produced (at the Institute of Terrestrial Ecology (ITE) Monks Wood) using supervised maximum likelihood classifications of Landsat Thematic Mapper satellite data. See online supporting information for further details.

Citations

Holloway, P., Miller, J.A., & Gillings, S. (2016). Incorporating movement in species distribution models: how do simulations of dispersal affect the accuracy and uncertainty of projections? International Journal of Geographical Information Science, 1–25. https://doi.org/10.1080/13658816.2016.1158823

Supplemental information

Fuller, R. M.; Groom, G. B.; Jones, A. R.. 1994 The Land Cover Map of Great Britain: an automated classification of Landsat Thematic Mapper data. Photogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing, 60 (5). 553-562.

Correspondence/contact details

Morton, D.
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
Lancaster Environment Centre, Library Avenue, Bailrigg
Lancaster
Lancashire
LA1 4AP
UNITED KINGDOM
 enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Authors

Fuller, R.M.
Institute of Terrestrial Ecology
Groom, G.B.
Institute of Terrestrial Ecology
Jones, A.R.
Institute of Terrestrial Ecology
Thomson, A.G.
Institute of Terrestrial Ecology

Other contacts

Custodian
NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre
 info@eidc.ac.uk
Publisher
NERC Environmental Information Data Centre
 info@eidc.ac.uk
Owner
Natural Environment Research Council
 enquiries@ceh.ac.uk

Additional metadata

Topic categories
imageryBaseMapsEarthCover
INSPIRE theme
Land Cover
Keywords
England , Geospatial / Map , Great Britain , habitat , land cover , Land cover , Land Cover , National , Scotland , Wales
Last updated
21 March 2025 13:23