{"numFound":49,"page":1,"rows":20,"url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/eidc/documents?facet=topic%7C0%2FEnvironmental+survey%2F&facet=funder%7CNatural+Environment+Research+Council&facet=resourceStatus%7CAvailable&facet=funder%7CRadioactive+Waste+Management+Ltd&facet=rightsHolder%7CUK+Centre+for+Ecology+%26+Hydrology","nextPage":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/eidc/documents?page=2&facet=topic%7C0%2FEnvironmental+survey%2F&facet=funder%7CNatural+Environment+Research+Council&facet=resourceStatus%7CAvailable&facet=funder%7CRadioactive+Waste+Management+Ltd&facet=rightsHolder%7CUK+Centre+for+Ecology+%26+Hydrology","results":[{"publicationDate":"2022-03-18T00:00:00.000+00:00","authorAffiliation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","Ecological Surveys (Bangor)"],"authorGivenName":["S.M.","C.","M.","E.","R.A.","A.","P.A.","C.E.","B.","S.","D.W.","P.","H.","C.M."],"authorFamilyName":["Smart","Andrews","Brentegani","Fitos","Garbutt","Gray","Henrys","Long","Meek","Mullally","Ó Ceallaigh","O'Rourke","Pallett","Peet","Scarlett","Wagner","Wallace","Williams","Wood"],"authorFullName":["Smart, S.M.","Andrews, C.","Brentegani, M.","Fitos, E.","Garbutt, R.A.","Gray, A.","Henrys, P.A.","Long, C.E.","Meek, B.","Mullally, S.","Ó Ceallaigh, C.","O'Rourke, C.","Pallett, D.W.","Peet, E.","Scarlett, P.","Wagner, M.","Wallace, H.","Williams, B.","Wood, C.M."],"authorOrcid":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9145-9786","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0394-2998"],"authorRor":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55"],"catalogue":"eidc","description":"This dataset consists of plant species presence and abundance in different sizes of plots recorded from 159 1km squares across Great Britain in 2020 and 2021, as part of a rolling soil and vegetation monitoring program of 500 1km squares, beginning in 2019 and repeated every five years.\n\nThe UKCEH Countryside Survey is a unique study or 'audit' of the natural resources of the UK's countryside. The sample sites are chosen from a stratified random sample, based on a 15 by 15 km grid of GB. Surveys have previously been carried out in 1978, 1984, 1990, 1998 and 2007 by the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH) and predecessors, with repeated visits to the majority of squares. The countryside is sampled and surveyed using rigorous scientific methods, allowing us to compare new results with those from previous surveys. In this way, we can detect the gradual and subtle changes that occur in the UK's countryside over time. In addition to vegetation data, soil data are also gathered by the current phase of the Countryside Survey.\n\nThis work was supported by the Natural Environment Research Council award number NE/R016429/1 as part of the UK-SCAPE programme delivering National Capability.","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","funder":["Natural Environment Research Council"],"grant":["NE/R016429/1"],"identifier":"48b52173-de8d-46c0-8e59-be3b819e234a","incomingCitationCount":0,"givenName":["S.M.","C.","M.","E.","R.A.","A.","P.A.","C.E.","B.","S.","D.W.","P.","H.","C.M."],"familyName":["Smart","Andrews","Brentegani","Fitos","Garbutt","Gray","Henrys","Long","Meek","Mullally","Ó Ceallaigh","O'Rourke","Pallett","Peet","Scarlett","Wagner","Wallace","Williams","Wood"],"fullName":["Smart, S.M.","Andrews, C.","Brentegani, M.","Fitos, E.","Garbutt, R.A.","Gray, A.","Henrys, P.A.","Long, C.E.","Meek, B.","Mullally, S.","Ó Ceallaigh, C.","O'Rourke, C.","Pallett, D.W.","Peet, E.","Scarlett, P.","Wagner, M.","Wallace, H.","Williams, B.","Wood, C.M."],"keyword":["Biodiversity","Environmental survey","ground flora","Pollinators","vascular plants","Great Britain","flora (biology)","UK-SCAPE"],"keywordsTheme":["Biodiversity","Environmental survey"],"keywordsOther":["ground flora","Pollinators","vascular plants","Great Britain","flora (biology)","UK-SCAPE"],"licence":"Open government licence","lineage":"The data were recorded using electronic data capture devices in the summers of 2020 and 2021 by professional, trained surveyors. Data were recorded from 159 x 1km squares sited across Britain, selected by random stratified sample. The survey was managed by the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology. Standard Countryside Survey methodology was applied (refer to the online documentation).","locations":["POLYGON((-8.648 49.864, -8.648 60.861, 1.768 60.861, 1.768 49.864, -8.648 49.864))"],"orcid":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9145-9786","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0394-2998"],"organisation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","Ecological Surveys (Bangor)","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre"],"recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/48b52173-de8d-46c0-8e59-be3b819e234a","10.5285/48b52173-de8d-46c0-8e59-be3b819e234a"],"resourceStatus":"Available","resourceType":"Dataset","rightsHolder":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"ror":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"state":"published","supplementalName":["Countryside Survey website"],"title":"Vegetation plot data from the UKCEH Countryside Survey, Great Britain, 2020 and 2021","topic":["0/Biodiversity/","0/Environmental survey/"],"version":1.0,"view":["public","tinzha"],"shortenedDescription":"This dataset consists of plant species presence and abundance in different sizes of plots recorded from 159 1km squares across Great Britain in 2020 and 2021, as part of a rolling soil and vegetation monitoring program of 500 1km squares, beginning in 2019 and repeated..."},{"publicationDate":"2021-05-14T00:00:00.000+00:00","authorAffiliation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"authorGivenName":["H.","M.A.","M.M.","B.A.","J.","A.G.","J.B.","E.B.","G.","S.J.","S.C."],"authorFamilyName":["Feuchtmayr","Clarke","De Ville","Dodd","Fletcher","Guyatt","Hunt","James","Mackay","Rhodes","Thackeray","Maberly"],"authorFullName":["Feuchtmayr, H.","Clarke, M.A.","De Ville, M.M.","Dodd, B.A.","Fletcher, J.","Guyatt, H.","Hunt, A.G.","James, J.B.","Mackay, E.B.","Rhodes, G.","Thackeray, S.J.","Maberly, S.C."],"authorOrcid":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2028-4843","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3808-1534","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8788-8449","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3541-5903"],"authorRor":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55"],"catalogue":"eidc","description":"This is part of an ongoing long-term monitoring dataset of surface temperature, surface oxygen, water clarity, water chemistry and phytoplankton chlorophyll a from fortnightly sampling at Blelham Tarn in Cumbria, England that began in 1945 for some variables. The data have been collected by the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH). The data available to download comprise surface temperature (TEMP) in degree Celsius, surface oxygen saturation (OXYG) in % air-saturation, Secchi depth (SECC) in metres, alkalinity (ALKA) in µg per litre as CaCO3 and pH. Ammonium (NH4N), nitrate (NO3N), soluble reactive phosphate (PO4P), total phosphorus (TOTP), dissolved reactive silicon expressed as SiO2 (SIO2) and phytoplankton chlorophyll a (TOCA) are all given in µg per litre. Water samples are based on a sample integrated from 0 to 5 m. Measurements are made from a boat at a marked location (buoy) at the deepest part of the lake. When it was not possible to visit the buoy, samples were taken from the shore, thus water samples were not integrated on these occasions, marked as Flag 2. All data are from January 2014 until the end of 2018.\n\nThis work was supported by the Natural Environment Research Council award number NE/R016429/1 as part of the UK-SCAPE programme delivering National Capability.","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","funder":["Natural Environment Research Council"],"grant":["NE/R016429/1"],"identifier":"ae8c850d-211e-4560-8b37-437b6e0e2a16","incomingCitationCount":0,"givenName":["H.","M.A.","M.M.","B.A.","J.","A.G.","J.B.","E.B.","G.","S.J.","S.C."],"familyName":["Feuchtmayr","Clarke","De Ville","Dodd","Fletcher","Guyatt","Hunt","James","Mackay","Rhodes","Thackeray","Maberly"],"fullName":["Feuchtmayr, H.","Clarke, M.A.","De Ville, M.M.","Dodd, B.A.","Fletcher, J.","Guyatt, H.","Hunt, A.G.","James, J.B.","Mackay, E.B.","Rhodes, G.","Thackeray, S.J.","Maberly, S.C."],"keyword":["England","Lake District","Blelham Tarn","UK-SCAPE","Environmental survey","Water quality"],"keywordsPlace":["England","Lake District","Blelham Tarn"],"keywordsProject":["UK-SCAPE"],"keywordsTheme":["Environmental survey","Water quality"],"licence":"Open government licence","lineage":"Measurements are made from a boat at a marked location (buoy) at the deepest part of the lake. When it was not possible to visit the buoy, samples were taken from the shore. Water samples are based on a sample integrated from 0 to 5 m. Samples were analysed in UKCEH laboratories.","locations":["POLYGON((-2.985 54.393, -2.985 54.399, -2.973 54.399, -2.973 54.393, -2.985 54.393))"],"orcid":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2028-4843","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3808-1534","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8788-8449","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3541-5903"],"organisation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre","NERC Environmental Information Data Centre"],"recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/ae8c850d-211e-4560-8b37-437b6e0e2a16","10.5285/ae8c850d-211e-4560-8b37-437b6e0e2a16"],"resourceStatus":"Available","resourceType":"Dataset","rightsHolder":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"ror":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"state":"published","title":"Surface temperature, surface oxygen, water clarity, water chemistry and phytoplankton chlorophyll a data from Blelham Tarn, 2014 to 2018","topic":["0/Environmental survey/","0/Water quality/"],"version":1.0,"view":["public","margla"],"shortenedDescription":"This is part of an ongoing long-term monitoring dataset of surface temperature, surface oxygen, water clarity, water chemistry and phytoplankton chlorophyll a from fortnightly sampling at Blelham Tarn in Cumbria, England that began in 1945 for some variables. The data..."},{"publicationDate":"2024-10-29T00:00:00.000+00:00","authorAffiliation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"authorGivenName":["H.","M.A.","M.M.","B.A.","A.G.","J.B.","G.","S.J.","S.C."],"authorFamilyName":["Feuchtmayr","Clarke","De Ville","Dodd","Guyatt","Hunt","James","Rhodes","Thackeray","Maberly"],"authorFullName":["Feuchtmayr, H.","Clarke, M.A.","De Ville, M.M.","Dodd, B.A.","Guyatt, H.","Hunt, A.G.","James, J.B.","Rhodes, G.","Thackeray, S.J.","Maberly, S.C."],"authorOrcid":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2028-4843","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3808-1534","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3541-5903"],"authorRor":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55"],"catalogue":"eidc","description":"This is part of an ongoing long-term monitoring dataset of surface temperature, surface oxygen, water clarity, water chemistry and phytoplankton chlorophyll a from fortnightly sampling at Esthwaite Water in Cumbria, England that began in 1945 for some variables. The data have been collected by the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH). The data available to download comprise surface temperature (TEMP) in degree Celsius, surface oxygen saturation (OXYG) in % air-saturation, Secchi depth (SECC) in metres, alkalinity (ALKA) in µg per litre as CaCO3 and pH. Ammonium (NH4N), nitrate (NO3N), soluble reactive phosphate (PO4P), total phosphorus (TOTP), dissolved reactive silicon expressed as SiO2 (SIO2) and phytoplankton chlorophyll a (TOCA) are all given in µg per litre. Water samples are based on a sample integrated from 0 to 5 m. All data are from January 2019 until the end of 2020.","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","funder":["Natural Environment Research Council"],"grant":["NE/R016429/1","NE/Y006208/1 "],"identifier":"26ea7dfb-59f2-4dc5-b1ee-e9270167a6a2","incomingCitationCount":0,"givenName":["H.","M.A.","M.M.","B.A.","A.G.","J.B.","G.","S.J.","S.C."],"familyName":["Feuchtmayr","Clarke","De Ville","Dodd","Guyatt","Hunt","James","Rhodes","Thackeray","Maberly"],"fullName":["Feuchtmayr, H.","Clarke, M.A.","De Ville, M.M.","Dodd, B.A.","Guyatt, H.","Hunt, A.G.","James, J.B.","Rhodes, G.","Thackeray, S.J.","Maberly, S.C."],"keyword":["UK","Lake District National Park","Environmental survey","Lake monitoring","lake water temperature","dissolved oxygen","secchi depth","algae","phytoplankton","lake water chemistry","Lake District"],"keywordsPlace":["UK","Lake District National Park"],"keywordsTheme":["Environmental survey"],"keywordsOther":["Lake monitoring","lake water temperature","dissolved oxygen","secchi depth","algae","phytoplankton","lake water chemistry","Lake District"],"licence":"Open government licence","lineage":"Measurements are made from a boat at a marked location (buoy) at the deepest part of the lake. When it was not possible to visit the buoy, samples were taken from the shore, thus water samples were not integrated on these occasions, marked as Flag 2. \nPlease note that the data presented here are raw data that have not yet been quality controlled and calibrated. However, data has been double entered and checked visually. Missing data are due to weather conditions, covid-19 restrictions or staff shortage.\n","locations":["POLYGON((-3.001 54.345, -3.001 54.374, -2.966 54.374, -2.966 54.345, -3.001 54.345))"],"orcid":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2028-4843","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3808-1534","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3541-5903"],"organisation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre"],"recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/26ea7dfb-59f2-4dc5-b1ee-e9270167a6a2","10.5285/26ea7dfb-59f2-4dc5-b1ee-e9270167a6a2"],"resourceStatus":"Available","resourceType":"Dataset","rightsHolder":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"ror":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"state":"published","title":"Surface temperature, surface oxygen, water clarity, water chemistry and phytoplankton chlorophyll a data from Esthwaite Water, UK, 2019-2020","topic":["0/Environmental survey/"],"version":1.0,"view":["public","tinzha"],"shortenedDescription":"This is part of an ongoing long-term monitoring dataset of surface temperature, surface oxygen, water clarity, water chemistry and phytoplankton chlorophyll a from fortnightly sampling at Esthwaite Water in Cumbria, England that began in 1945 for some variables. The..."},{"publicationDate":"2022-12-23T00:00:00.000+00:00","authorAffiliation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","Unaffiliated"],"authorGivenName":["C.","R.","J."],"authorFamilyName":["Andrews","Snazell","Dick"],"authorFullName":["Andrews, C.","Snazell, R.","Dick, J."],"authorOrcid":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2428-272X","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4180-9338"],"authorRor":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55"],"catalogue":"eidc","description":"Data was collected to look at long-term trends in invertebrate ground predators. This dataset consists of count data (by gender) for all species of spider collected from three habitats (mire, dwarf-shrub heath, pine woodland) at the Cairngorms Environmental Change Network (ECN) site between 2004 and 2021.\n\nSpiders were collected in pitfall traps on a two-weekly basis between March and early November. Each habitat contained ten pitfall traps, spaced 10 m apart. Samples were aggregated by habitat and collection date prior to analysis. The number of male and females of each species was recorded by the same expert araneologist for the duration (2004-2021).","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","funder":["Natural Environment Research Council","NatureScot"],"grant":["NE/R016429/1"],"identifier":"6077cd88-ad40-44bd-806a-fa3cebaa29d7","incomingCitationCount":0,"givenName":["C.","R.","J."],"familyName":["Andrews","Snazell","Dick"],"fullName":["Andrews, C.","Snazell, R.","Dick, J."],"keyword":["Cairngorms","ECN","Environmental Change Network ","Environmental survey","spider"],"keywordsPlace":["Cairngorms"],"keywordsProject":["ECN","Environmental Change Network "],"keywordsTheme":["Environmental survey"],"keywordsOther":["spider"],"licence":"Open government licence","lineage":"Data was collected and processed using ECN standard methodology (available from the ECN website). \n\nSampling data was crosschecked with returned species data to ensure trapping dates and locations were correct within the dataset. Additional data was added to clearly label transect age (see supporting documentation).\n\nThe data was manually checked for errors but has not been through an exhaustive QC process which is recommended as good practice prior to use.","locations":["POLYGON((-3.861 57.075, -3.861 57.118, -3.803 57.118, -3.803 57.075, -3.861 57.075))"],"orcid":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2428-272X","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4180-9338"],"organisation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","Unaffiliated","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre"],"recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/6077cd88-ad40-44bd-806a-fa3cebaa29d7","10.5285/6077cd88-ad40-44bd-806a-fa3cebaa29d7"],"resourceStatus":"Available","resourceType":"Dataset","rightsHolder":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"ror":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"state":"published","title":"UK Environmental Change Network (ECN) Cairngorm spider data 2004-2021 v2","topic":["0/Environmental survey/"],"version":2.0,"view":["public","danor"],"shortenedDescription":"Data was collected to look at long-term trends in invertebrate ground predators. This dataset consists of count data (by gender) for all species of spider collected from three habitats (mire, dwarf-shrub heath, pine woodland) at the Cairngorms Environmental Change..."},{"publicationDate":"2023-12-07T00:00:00.000+00:00","authorAffiliation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","Ecological Survey (Bangor)"],"authorGivenName":["S.","L.","M.","N.","E.","B.A.","R.A.","H.","P.A.","A.","P.","A.M.","I.","D.W.","M.G.","R.L.","S.M.","C.M.","D.A."],"authorFamilyName":["Reinsch","Bentley","Brentegani","Chetiu","Dhiedt","Emmett","Fitos","Garbutt","Guyatt","Henrys","Hunt","Keenan","Keith","Lebron","Mensah","Pallett","Pereira","Risser","Rowe","Salisbury","Scarlett","Smart","Tandy","Wagner","Wallace","Wood","Robinson"],"authorFullName":["Reinsch, S.","Bentley, L.","Brentegani, M.","Chetiu, N.","Dhiedt, E.","Emmett, B.A.","Fitos, E.","Garbutt, R.A.","Guyatt, H.","Henrys, P.A.","Hunt, A.","Keenan, P.","Keith, A.M.","Lebron, I.","Mensah, E.","Pallett, D.W.","Pereira, M.G.","Risser, H.","Rowe, R.L.","Salisbury, E.","Scarlett, P.","Smart, S.M.","Tandy, S.","Wagner, M.","Wallace, H.","Wood, C.M.","Robinson, D.A."],"authorOrcid":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4649-0677","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5055-7673","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2575-6800","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2713-4389","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9145-9786","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9619-1320","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8610-9717","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2750-7832","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0662-0991","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0394-2998","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7290-4867"],"authorRor":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55"],"catalogue":"eidc","description":"This dataset consists of measures of topsoil (0-15 cm) physico-chemical properties from soils sampled from 110 x 1-km squares across Great Britain in 2022 as part of a rolling soil and vegetation monitoring program of 500 1-km squares repeated every 5 years. The properties included are: pH, soil organic matter (loss on ignition, LOI), derived carbon concentration and carbon stock (SOC), soil group, soil bulk density of fine earth, soil moisture of wet soil, fine earth volumetric water content (dry), nitrogen concentration and stock, and Olsen-phosphorus concentration. \n\nThe UKCEH Countryside Survey is a unique study or 'audit' of the natural resources of the UK's countryside. The sample sites are chosen from a stratified random sample, based on a 15 by 15 km grid of GB. Surveys have been carried out in 1978, 1984, 1990, 1998 and 2007 by the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH) and predecessors, with repeated visits to most of the squares. The countryside is sampled and surveyed using rigorous scientific methods, allowing us to compare new results with those from previous surveys. In this way, we can detect the gradual and subtle changes that occur in the UK's countryside over time. In addition to soil data, vegetation species data are also gathered by the current phase of the UKCEH Countryside Survey.\n\nThis work was supported by the Natural Environment Research Council award number NE/R016429/1 as part of the UK-SCAPE programme delivering National Capability.\n","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","funder":["Natural Environment Research Council"],"grant":["NE/R016429/1"],"identifier":"d53fdf1d-767a-4046-821a-ea645001ddd3","incomingCitationCount":0,"givenName":["S.","L.","M.","N.","E.","B.A.","R.A.","H.","P.A.","A.","P.","A.M.","I.","D.W.","M.G.","R.L.","S.M.","C.M.","D.A."],"familyName":["Reinsch","Bentley","Brentegani","Chetiu","Dhiedt","Emmett","Fitos","Garbutt","Guyatt","Henrys","Hunt","Keenan","Keith","Lebron","Mensah","Pallett","Pereira","Risser","Rowe","Salisbury","Scarlett","Smart","Tandy","Wagner","Wallace","Wood","Robinson"],"fullName":["Reinsch, S.","Bentley, L.","Brentegani, M.","Chetiu, N.","Dhiedt, E.","Emmett, B.A.","Fitos, E.","Garbutt, R.A.","Guyatt, H.","Henrys, P.A.","Hunt, A.","Keenan, P.","Keith, A.M.","Lebron, I.","Mensah, E.","Pallett, D.W.","Pereira, M.G.","Risser, H.","Rowe, R.L.","Salisbury, E.","Scarlett, P.","Smart, S.M.","Tandy, S.","Wagner, M.","Wallace, H.","Wood, C.M.","Robinson, D.A."],"keyword":["Environmental survey","Soil","derived carbon concentration","electrical conductivity","fine earth volumetric water content","Great Britain","Olsen-phosphorous","SOC","soil bulk density of fine earth","soil nitrogen","soil organic matter","soil pH","total soil organic carbon","UK-SCAPE"],"keywordsTheme":["Environmental survey","Soil"],"keywordsOther":["derived carbon concentration","electrical conductivity","fine earth volumetric water content","Great Britain","Olsen-phosphorous","SOC","soil bulk density of fine earth","soil nitrogen","soil organic matter","soil pH","total soil organic carbon","UK-SCAPE"],"licence":"Open government licence","lineage":"Within each of 110 x 1km sample squares, a set of soil samples were taken from up to 5 pre-determined randomly dispersed locations (where practically possible). The soil sample analysed for soil metrics was taken using a black plastic core ('C-core'), 15 cm long, from a location co-incident with vegetation surveys. \n \nAfter collection, the soil cores were refrigerated and stored until posted, usually within a couple of days, to laboratories at the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH), Bangor and Lancaster. Analysed data were transferred to secure databases at UKCEH following sample analysis. \n","locations":["POLYGON((-8.648 49.864, -8.648 60.861, 1.768 60.861, 1.768 49.864, -8.648 49.864))"],"orcid":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4649-0677","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5055-7673","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2575-6800","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2713-4389","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9145-9786","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9619-1320","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8610-9717","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2750-7832","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0662-0991","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0394-2998","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7290-4867"],"organisation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","Ecological Survey (Bangor)","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre"],"recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/d53fdf1d-767a-4046-821a-ea645001ddd3","10.5285/d53fdf1d-767a-4046-821a-ea645001ddd3"],"resourceStatus":"Available","resourceType":"Dataset","rightsHolder":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"ror":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"state":"published","title":"Topsoil physico-chemical properties from the UKCEH Countryside Survey, Great Britain, 2022","topic":["0/Environmental survey/","0/Soil/"],"version":1.0,"view":["public","jenroe"],"shortenedDescription":"This dataset consists of measures of topsoil (0-15 cm) physico-chemical properties from soils sampled from 110 x 1-km squares across Great Britain in 2022 as part of a rolling soil and vegetation monitoring program of 500 1-km squares repeated every 5 years. The properties..."},{"publicationDate":"2021-05-14T00:00:00.000+00:00","authorAffiliation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"authorGivenName":["H.","M.A.","M.M.","B.A.","J.","J.B.","P.O.","E.B.","S.J.","S.C."],"authorFamilyName":["Feuchtmayr","Clarke","De Ville","Dodd","Fletcher","James","Keenan","Mackay","Thackeray","Maberly"],"authorFullName":["Feuchtmayr, H.","Clarke, M.A.","De Ville, M.M.","Dodd, B.A.","Fletcher, J.","James, J.B.","Keenan, P.O.","Mackay, E.B.","Thackeray, S.J.","Maberly, S.C."],"authorOrcid":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2028-4843","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3808-1534","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8788-8449","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3541-5903"],"authorRor":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55"],"catalogue":"eidc","description":"This is part of an ongoing long-term monitoring dataset of surface temperature, surface oxygen, water clarity, water chemistry and phytoplankton chlorophyll a from fortnightly sampling by the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH) at Derwent Water in Cumbria, England. The data available to download comprise surface temperature (TEMP) in degree Celsius, surface oxygen saturation (OXYG) in % air-saturation, Secchi depth (SECC) in metres, alkalinity (ALKA) in µg per litre as CaCO3 and pH. Ammonium (NH4N), nitrate (NO3N), soluble reactive phosphate (PO4P), total phosphorus (TOTP), dissolved reactive silicon expressed as SiO2 (SIO2) and phytoplankton chlorophyll a (TOCA) are all given in µg per litre. Measurements are made from a boat at a marked location (buoy) at the deepest part of the lake. When it was not possible to visit the buoy, samples were taken from the shore, thus water samples were not integrated on these occasions, marked as Flag 2. All data are from January 2014 until the end of 2018. Unfortunately, due to funding shortages, the long-term monitoring of Derwent Water ended early 2019. \n\nThis work was supported by the Natural Environment Research Council award number NE/R016429/1 as part of the UK-SCAPE programme delivering National Capability.","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","funder":["Natural Environment Research Council"],"grant":["NE/R016429/1"],"identifier":"7e7d722c-bdd7-4900-a443-e26370d72438","incomingCitationCount":0,"givenName":["H.","M.A.","M.M.","B.A.","J.","J.B.","P.O.","E.B.","S.J.","S.C."],"familyName":["Feuchtmayr","Clarke","De Ville","Dodd","Fletcher","James","Keenan","Mackay","Thackeray","Maberly"],"fullName":["Feuchtmayr, H.","Clarke, M.A.","De Ville, M.M.","Dodd, B.A.","Fletcher, J.","James, J.B.","Keenan, P.O.","Mackay, E.B.","Thackeray, S.J.","Maberly, S.C."],"keyword":["Lake District","Derwent Water","UK-SCAPE","Environmental survey","Water quality"],"keywordsPlace":["Lake District","Derwent Water"],"keywordsProject":["UK-SCAPE"],"keywordsTheme":["Environmental survey","Water quality"],"licence":"Open government licence","lineage":"Measurements are made from a boat at a marked location (buoy) at the deepest part of the lake. When it was not possible to visit the buoy, samples were taken from the shore. Water samples are based on a sample integrated from 0 to 5 m. Samples were analysed in UKCEH laboratories.","locations":["POLYGON((-3.176 54.551, -3.176 54.603, -3.116 54.603, -3.116 54.551, -3.176 54.551))"],"orcid":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2028-4843","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3808-1534","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8788-8449","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3541-5903"],"organisation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre","NERC Environmental Information Data Centre"],"recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/7e7d722c-bdd7-4900-a443-e26370d72438","10.5285/7e7d722c-bdd7-4900-a443-e26370d72438"],"resourceStatus":"Available","resourceType":"Dataset","rightsHolder":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"ror":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"state":"published","title":"Surface temperature, surface oxygen, water clarity, water chemistry and phytoplankton chlorophyll a data from Derwent Water, 2014 to 2018","topic":["0/Environmental survey/","0/Water quality/"],"version":1.0,"view":["public","margla"],"shortenedDescription":"This is part of an ongoing long-term monitoring dataset of surface temperature, surface oxygen, water clarity, water chemistry and phytoplankton chlorophyll a from fortnightly sampling by the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH) at Derwent Water in Cumbria, England...."},{"publicationDate":"2018-05-14T00:00:00.000+00:00","authorAffiliation":["Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"authorGivenName":["R.","J.G."],"authorFamilyName":["Morrison","Evans"],"authorFullName":["Morrison, R.","Evans, J.G."],"authorRor":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55"],"catalogue":"eidc","description":"The dataset contains time series observations of turbulent surface-atmosphere exchanges of sensible heat (H) and momentum (τ) measured at an area of ancient broadleaved deciduous forest in Oxfordshire, UK (Wytham Woods). Turbulent flux densities were monitored from the top of a forest tower using the micrometeorological eddy covariance (EC) technique between 2014-06-13 13:00 and 2016-01-04 22:00. The dataset includes ancillary weather and soil physics observations, as well as variables describing atmospheric turbulence and the quality of the turbulent flux observations. Data were collected by staff from the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Wallingford.","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","funder":["Natural Environment Research Council"],"identifier":"9b9ae2fe-e545-4209-b35f-e2ef6231dfe6","incomingCitationCount":0,"givenName":["Ross","R.","J.G."],"familyName":["Morrison","Evans"],"fullName":["Morrison, R.","Evans, J.G."],"keyword":["Flux tower","Wytham Woods","Oxfordshire","Environmental survey","Climate and climate change","Sensible heat","Momentum","Soil physics","Atmospheric turbulence ","Ancient broadleaved deciduous forest ","weather","soil","deciduous forest"],"keywordsInstrument":["Flux tower"],"keywordsPlace":["Wytham Woods","Oxfordshire"],"keywordsTheme":["Environmental survey","Climate and climate change"],"keywordsOther":["Sensible heat","Momentum","Soil physics","Atmospheric turbulence ","Ancient broadleaved deciduous forest ","weather","soil","deciduous forest"],"licence":"Open government licence","lineage":"Data were collected by staff from the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, Wallingford from the top of a forest tower using the micrometeorological eddy covariance (EC) technique at Wytham Woods, Oxfordshire. For further details, see the supporting document downloadable from this record.","locations":["POLYGON((-1.348 51.758, -1.348 51.785, -1.301 51.785, -1.301 51.758, -1.348 51.758))"],"organisation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","NERC Environmental Information Data Centre","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre"],"recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/9b9ae2fe-e545-4209-b35f-e2ef6231dfe6","10.5285/9b9ae2fe-e545-4209-b35f-e2ef6231dfe6"],"resourceStatus":"Available","resourceType":"Dataset","rightsHolder":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"ror":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"state":"published","supplementalDescription":["Information about the cosmic-ray soil moisture monitoring network (COSMOS), a long-term network of soil moisture monitoring stations for the United Kingdom, established by the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology."],"supplementalName":["COSMOS "],"title":"Turbulent fluxes of sensible heat and momentum at an ancient deciduous broadleaved forest in southern England","topic":["0/Environmental survey/","0/Climate and climate change/"],"version":1.0,"view":["public","clamw"],"shortenedDescription":"The dataset contains time series observations of turbulent surface-atmosphere exchanges of sensible heat (H) and momentum (τ) measured at an area of ancient broadleaved deciduous forest in Oxfordshire, UK (Wytham Woods). Turbulent flux densities were monitored from..."},{"publicationDate":"2020-03-11T00:00:00.000+00:00","authorAffiliation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","University of Liverpool","Ptyxis Ecology","Natural England"],"authorGivenName":["R.J.","R.H.","J.","M.","C.M."],"authorFamilyName":["Rose","Marrs","O'Reilly","Furness","Wood"],"authorFullName":["Rose, R.J.","Marrs, R.H.","O'Reilly, J.","Furness, M.","Wood, C.M."],"authorOrcid":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9993-5743","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0394-2998"],"authorRor":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55"],"catalogue":"eidc","description":"The dataset consists of plant species data from a range of upland vegetation types. The study sites are situated within the Moor House National Nature Reserve in the North Pennines, UK. The area is grazed by free-ranging sheep and paired plots of grazed and ungrazed vegetation were set up at nine locations between 1953 and 1972. These plots have been monitored using the same (pin frame) methods at irregular intervals between their establishment and 2016. Within each plot fixed transect and frame positions are used. The data includes structural and frequency data for vascular plants and presence/absence data for bryophytes and lichens.\n\nThe plots were set up and are currently maintained by Natural England (NE) and its predecessor bodies and since 1982 they have been monitored by the Environmental Change Network (ECN) through the UK Centre for Ecology and Hydrology (UKCEH).","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","funder":["Natural Environment Research Council"],"identifier":"c72ab043-1b02-42c9-94e8-c1cae42b3dc8","incomingCitationCount":1,"givenName":["R.J.","R.H.","J.","M.","C.M.","Rob"],"familyName":["Rose","Marrs","O'Reilly","Furness","Wood"],"fullName":["Rose, R.J.","Marrs, R.H.","O'Reilly, J.","Furness, M.","Wood, C.M.","Rose, R."],"keyword":["Moor House National Nature Reserve","Biodiversity","Environmental survey","Land cover","vegetation","grazing"],"keywordsPlace":["Moor House National Nature Reserve"],"keywordsTheme":["Biodiversity","Environmental survey","Land cover"],"keywordsOther":["vegetation","grazing"],"licence":"Open government licence","lineage":"The fixed plots are permanently marked with wooden posts or metal markers so that the transect and pin frame positions can be relocated using tape measures and a metal detector. All surveys were done by botanical experts with previous upland vegetation recording experience and specimens not identified in the field were collected and examined in the laboratory. The data was collected on paper recording sheets and double checked post entry into the datafile.","locations":["POLYGON((-2.373 54.624, -2.373 54.785, -2.05 54.785, -2.05 54.624, -2.373 54.624))"],"orcid":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9993-5743","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0394-2998"],"organisation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","University of Liverpool","Ptyxis Ecology","Natural England","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre","NERC Environmental Information Data Centre"],"recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/c72ab043-1b02-42c9-94e8-c1cae42b3dc8","10.5285/c72ab043-1b02-42c9-94e8-c1cae42b3dc8"],"resourceStatus":"Available","resourceType":"Dataset","rightsHolder":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"ror":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"state":"published","title":"Long-term monitoring of vegetation in exclosure and grazing plots at Moor House National Nature Reserve, 1953-2016","topic":["0/Biodiversity/","0/Environmental survey/","0/Land cover/"],"version":1.0,"view":["public","clwe"],"shortenedDescription":"The dataset consists of plant species data from a range of upland vegetation types. The study sites are situated within the Moor House National Nature Reserve in the North Pennines, UK. The area is grazed by free-ranging sheep and paired plots of grazed and ungrazed..."},{"publicationDate":"2019-04-11T00:00:00.000+00:00","authorAffiliation":["Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","The Institute of Terrestrial Ecology"],"authorGivenName":["L.E.","P.","R.","T.","J.","M.G.","S.A.","P.O.","R.F."],"authorFamilyName":["Ridding","Hawes","Walls","Wells","Cox","Williamson","Pereira","Thacker","Keenan","Pywell"],"authorFullName":["Ridding, L.E.","Hawes, P.","Walls, R.","Wells, T.","Cox, R.","Williamson, J.","Pereira, M.G.","Thacker, S.A.","Keenan, P.O.","Pywell, R.F."],"authorOrcid":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3141-8795","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6431-9959"],"authorRor":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55"],"catalogue":"eidc","description":"This dataset contains vascular plant species abundance, average sward height, and soil analysis data from Parsonage Down National Nature Reserve (NNR), in southern England, in 1970, 1990 and 2016. Vascular plant species abundance and average sward height were recorded for each quadrat located along one of four transects. The transects were located in a CG2 Festuca ovina – Avenula pratensis grassland which dominates the majority of the site. Soil samples were also taken from various points along each transect and subsequently analysed for pH, loss-on-ignition, exchangeable potassium, magnesium, calcium, phosphate and total nitrogen. The dataset was created for a study which examined long-term vegetation change at the nature reserve.","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","funder":["Natural Environment Research Council"],"grant":["NE/N018125/1"],"identifier":"ffc06839-e64c-4844-aae7-db3b0a012e2e","incomingCitationCount":0,"givenName":["L.E.","P.","R.","T.","J.","M.G.","S.A.","P.O.","R.F."],"familyName":["Ridding","Hawes","Walls","Wells","Cox","Williamson","Pereira","Thacker","Keenan","Pywell"],"fullName":["Ridding, L.E.","Hawes, P.","Walls, R.","Wells, T.","Cox, R.","Williamson, J.","Pereira, M.G.","Thacker, S.A.","Keenan, P.O.","Pywell, R.F."],"keyword":["Parsonage Down National Nature Reserve","ASSIST","Biodiversity","Soil","Environmental survey"],"keywordsPlace":["Parsonage Down National Nature Reserve"],"keywordsProject":["ASSIST"],"keywordsTheme":["Biodiversity","Soil","Environmental survey"],"licence":"Open government licence","lineage":"Each survey was carried out by experienced botanical surveyors working in pairs (or threes), using the same recording methods and equipment, including one surveyor who was involved in both the 1970 and 2016 re-survey. The plant data were collected using 20 cm x 20 cm quadrats located every 3 feet along 4 transects. For each quadrat, vascular plant species abundance were recorded using the Domin scale and average sward height was recorded using a metre ruler. Twenty-two soil samples were taken at various points along each transect at two depths, 0-5 cm and 5-10 cm. Soil analyses was conducted using standardised protocols, detailed within the supporting documentation. Wooden stakes from the 1970 survey allowed the original transects to be found in 1990. However, the stakes were no longer present in 2016 so transects were accurately re-located by geo-referencing the original survey maps using GIS (geographic information system) methods, detailed within the supporting documentation.","locations":["POLYGON((-1.958 51.161, -1.958 51.18, -1.892 51.18, -1.892 51.161, -1.958 51.161))"],"orcid":["https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3141-8795","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6431-9959"],"organisation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre","NERC Environmental Information Data Centre","Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","The Institute of Terrestrial Ecology"],"recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/ffc06839-e64c-4844-aae7-db3b0a012e2e","10.5285/ffc06839-e64c-4844-aae7-db3b0a012e2e"],"resourceStatus":"Available","resourceType":"Dataset","rightsHolder":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"ror":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"state":"published","supplementalDescription":["A long-term National Capability programme, jointly funded by NERC and BBSRC. With support from the farming industry, ASSIST will meet the challenge of feeding growing populations without causing unacceptable environmental damage."],"supplementalName":["ASSIST: Achieving Sustainable Agricultural Systems"],"title":"Vegetation and soil data recorded at Parsonage Down National Nature Reserve in 1970, 1990 and 2016","topic":["0/Biodiversity/","0/Soil/","0/Environmental survey/"],"version":1.0,"view":["public","hajd"],"shortenedDescription":"This dataset contains vascular plant species abundance, average sward height, and soil analysis data from Parsonage Down National Nature Reserve (NNR), in southern England, in 1970, 1990 and 2016. Vascular plant species abundance and average sward height were recorded..."},{"publicationDate":"2023-11-09T00:00:00.000+00:00","authorAffiliation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","Ecological Surveys (Bangor)"],"authorGivenName":["L.","S.","M.","N.","E.","B.A.","R.A.","H.","P.A.","A.","P.","A.M.","I.","D.W.","M.G.","R.L.","S.M.","C.M.","D.A."],"authorFamilyName":["Bentley","Reinsch","Brentegani","Chetiu","Dhiedt","Emmett","Fitos","Garbutt","Guyatt","Henrys","Hunt","Jackson-Bue","Keenan","Keith","Lebron","Pallett","Pereira","Risser","Rowe","Scarlett","Smart","Tandy","Wagner","Wallace","Wood","Robinson"],"authorFullName":["Bentley, L.","Reinsch, S.","Brentegani, M.","Chetiu, N.","Dhiedt, E.","Emmett, B.A.","Fitos, E.","Garbutt, R.A.","Guyatt, H.","Henrys, P.A.","Hunt, A.","Jackson-Bue, M.","Keenan, P.","Keith, A.M.","Lebron, I.","Pallett, D.W.","Pereira, M.G.","Risser, H.","Rowe, R.L.","Scarlett, P.","Smart, S.M.","Tandy, S.","Wagner, M.","Wallace, H.","Wood, C.M.","Robinson, D.A."],"authorOrcid":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5055-7673","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4649-0677","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2575-6800","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2713-4389","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9145-9786","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9619-1320","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8610-9717","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2750-7832","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0662-0991","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0394-2998","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7290-4867"],"authorRor":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55"],"catalogue":"eidc","description":"This dataset consists of measures of topsoil (0-15 cm) physico-chemical properties from soils sampled from 110 x 1 km squares across Great Britain in 2021 as part of a rolling soil and vegetation monitoring program of 500 1km squares repeated every 5 years. The properties included are: pH, soil organic matter (loss on ignition, LOI), derived carbon concentration and carbon stock (SOC), soil group, soil bulk density of fine earth, soil moisture of wet soil, fine earth volumetric water content (dry), nitrogen concentration and stock, and Olsen-phosphorus concentration.\n\nThe UKCEH Countryside Survey is a unique study or 'audit' of the natural resources of the UK's countryside. The sample sites are chosen from a stratified random sample, based on a 15 by 15 km grid of GB. Surveys have been carried out in 1978, 1984, 1990, 1998 and 2007 by the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH) and predecessors, with repeated visits to most of the squares. The countryside is sampled and surveyed using rigorous scientific methods, allowing us to compare new results with those from previous surveys. In this way, we can detect the gradual and subtle changes that occur in the UK's countryside over time. In addition to soil data, vegetation species data are also gathered by the current phase of the UKCEH Countryside Survey. \n\nThis work was supported by the Natural Environment Research Council award number NE/R016429/1 as part of the UK-SCAPE programme delivering National Capability.\n","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","funder":["Natural Environment Research Council"],"grant":["NE/R016429/1"],"identifier":"af6c4679-99aa-4352-9f63-af3bd7bc87a4","incomingCitationCount":0,"givenName":["L.","S.","M.","N.","E.","B.A.","R.A.","H.","P.A.","A.","P.","A.M.","I.","D.W.","M.G.","R.L.","S.M.","C.M.","D.A."],"familyName":["Bentley","Reinsch","Brentegani","Chetiu","Dhiedt","Emmett","Fitos","Garbutt","Guyatt","Henrys","Hunt","Jackson-Bue","Keenan","Keith","Lebron","Pallett","Pereira","Risser","Rowe","Scarlett","Smart","Tandy","Wagner","Wallace","Wood","Robinson"],"fullName":["Bentley, L.","Reinsch, S.","Brentegani, M.","Chetiu, N.","Dhiedt, E.","Emmett, B.A.","Fitos, E.","Garbutt, R.A.","Guyatt, H.","Henrys, P.A.","Hunt, A.","Jackson-Bue, M.","Keenan, P.","Keith, A.M.","Lebron, I.","Pallett, D.W.","Pereira, M.G.","Risser, H.","Rowe, R.L.","Scarlett, P.","Smart, S.M.","Tandy, S.","Wagner, M.","Wallace, H.","Wood, C.M.","Robinson, D.A."],"keyword":["Environmental survey","Soil","derived carbon concentration","electrical conductivity","fine earth volumetric water content","Great Britain","Olsen-phosphorous","SOC","soil bulk density of fine earth","soil nitrogen","soil organic matter","soil pH","total soil organic carbon","UK-SCAPE"],"keywordsTheme":["Environmental survey","Soil"],"keywordsOther":["derived carbon concentration","electrical conductivity","fine earth volumetric water content","Great Britain","Olsen-phosphorous","SOC","soil bulk density of fine earth","soil nitrogen","soil organic matter","soil pH","total soil organic carbon","UK-SCAPE"],"licence":"Open government licence","lineage":"Within each of 110 x 1-km sample squares, a set of soil samples were taken from up to 5 pre-determined randomly dispersed locations (where practically possible). The soil sample analysed for soil metrics was taken using a black plastic core ('C-core'), 15 cm long, from a location co-incident with vegetation surveys. \n \nAfter collection, the soil cores were refrigerated and stored until posted, usually within a couple of days, to laboratories at the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH), Bangor and Lancaster. Analysed data were transferred to secure databases at UKCEH following sample analysis. ","locations":["POLYGON((-8.648 49.864, -8.648 60.861, 1.768 60.861, 1.768 49.864, -8.648 49.864))"],"orcid":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5055-7673","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4649-0677","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2575-6800","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2713-4389","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9145-9786","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9619-1320","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8610-9717","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2750-7832","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0662-0991","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0394-2998","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7290-4867"],"organisation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","Ecological Surveys (Bangor)","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre"],"recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/af6c4679-99aa-4352-9f63-af3bd7bc87a4","10.5285/af6c4679-99aa-4352-9f63-af3bd7bc87a4"],"resourceStatus":"Available","resourceType":"Dataset","rightsHolder":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"ror":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"state":"published","title":"Topsoil physico-chemical properties from the UKCEH Countryside Survey, Great Britain, 2021","topic":["0/Environmental survey/","0/Soil/"],"version":1.0,"view":["public","jenroe"],"shortenedDescription":"This dataset consists of measures of topsoil (0-15 cm) physico-chemical properties from soils sampled from 110 x 1 km squares across Great Britain in 2021 as part of a rolling soil and vegetation monitoring program of 500 1km squares repeated every 5 years. The properties..."},{"publicationDate":"2025-01-23T00:00:00.000+00:00","authorAffiliation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"authorGivenName":["H.","H.T.","M.A.","B.A.","J.B.","P.O.","M.","E.B.","G.","S.J.","S.C."],"authorFamilyName":["Feuchtmayr","Carter","Clarke","Dodd","James","Keenan","Kelsall","Mackay","McShane","Rankin","Rhodes","Thackeray","Maberly"],"authorFullName":["Feuchtmayr, H.","Carter, H.T.","Clarke, M.A.","Dodd, B.A.","James, J.B.","Keenan, P.O.","Kelsall, M.","Mackay, E.B.","McShane, G.","Rankin, G.","Rhodes, G.","Thackeray, S.J.","Maberly, S.C."],"authorOrcid":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2028-4843","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3541-5903"],"authorRor":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55"],"catalogue":"eidc","description":"This is part of an ongoing long-term monitoring dataset of surface temperature, surface oxygen, water clarity, water chemistry and phytoplankton chlorophyll a from fortnightly sampling at the South Basin of Windermere in Cumbria, England that began in 1945 for some variables. The data have been collected by the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH). The data available to download comprise surface temperature (TEMP) in degree Celsius, surface oxygen saturation (OXYG) in % air-saturation, Secchi depth (SECC) in metres, alkalinity (ALKA) in µg per litre as CaCO3 and pH. Ammonium (NH4N), nitrate (NO3N), soluble reactive phosphate (PO4P), total phosphorus (TOTP), dissolved reactive silicon expressed as SiO2 (SIO2) and phytoplankton chlorophyll a (TOCA) are all given in µg per litre. Water samples are based on a sample integrated from 0 to 7m. All data are from January 2021 until the end of 2022.","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","funder":["Natural Environment Research Council"],"grant":["NE/S011641/1","NE/Y006208/1"],"identifier":"732f6134-bb94-44af-99b1-8f2732532bf9","incomingCitationCount":0,"givenName":["H.","H.T.","M.A.","B.A.","J.B.","P.O.","M.","E.B.","G.","S.J.","S.C.","Heidrun"],"familyName":["Feuchtmayr","Carter","Clarke","Dodd","James","Keenan","Kelsall","Mackay","McShane","Rankin","Rhodes","Thackeray","Maberly"],"fullName":["Feuchtmayr, H.","Carter, H.T.","Clarke, M.A.","Dodd, B.A.","James, J.B.","Keenan, P.O.","Kelsall, M.","Mackay, E.B.","McShane, G.","Rankin, G.","Rhodes, G.","Thackeray, S.J.","Maberly, S.C."],"keyword":["Lake District","UK-SCAPE","NC-UK","Environmental survey","Lake monitoring ","lake water temperature","Lake water chemistry","secchi depth","algae","phytoplankton","dissolved oxygen"],"keywordsPlace":["Lake District"],"keywordsProject":["UK-SCAPE","NC-UK"],"keywordsTheme":["Environmental survey"],"keywordsOther":["Lake monitoring ","lake water temperature","Lake water chemistry","secchi depth","algae","phytoplankton","dissolved oxygen"],"licence":"Open government licence","lineage":"Please note that the data presented here are raw data that have not yet been quality controlled and calibrated. However, data has been double entered and checked visually. Missing data are due to weather conditions, covid-19 restrictions or staff shortages.\nMeasurements are made from a boat at a marked location (buoy) at the deepest part of the lake.\n","locations":["POLYGON((-3.005 54.264, -3.005 54.388, -2.888 54.388, -2.888 54.264, -3.005 54.264))"],"orcid":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2028-4843","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3541-5903"],"organisation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre"],"recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/732f6134-bb94-44af-99b1-8f2732532bf9","10.5285/732f6134-bb94-44af-99b1-8f2732532bf9"],"resourceStatus":"Available","resourceType":"Dataset","rightsHolder":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"ror":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"state":"published","title":"Surface temperature, surface oxygen, water clarity, water chemistry and phytoplankton chlorophyll a data from Windermere South Basin, UK, 2021-2022","topic":["0/Environmental survey/"],"version":1.0,"view":["public","clwe"],"shortenedDescription":"This is part of an ongoing long-term monitoring dataset of surface temperature, surface oxygen, water clarity, water chemistry and phytoplankton chlorophyll a from fortnightly sampling at the South Basin of Windermere in Cumbria, England that began in 1945 for some..."},{"publicationDate":"2016-03-24T00:00:00.000+00:00","authorAffiliation":["Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","Northeastern University","The James Hutton Institute","NERC RadioCarbon Facility","SUERC AMS Facility"],"authorGivenName":["H.","E.","C.","R.","P.","M.G.","M.","B.","N.","F."],"authorFamilyName":["Toberman","Tipping","Somerville","Helliwell","Carter","Keenan","Pereira","Patel","Tanna","Thompson","Bryant","Elliott","Gulliver"],"authorFullName":["Toberman, H.","Tipping, E.","NERC RadioCarbon Facility","Somerville, C.","Helliwell, R.","Carter, H.","Keenan, P.","Pereira, M.G.","Patel, M.","Tanna, B.","Thompson, N.","Bryant, C.","Elliott, F.","Gulliver, P."],"authorOrcid":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6618-6512","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5999-2732"],"authorRor":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/03rzp5127"],"catalogue":"eidc","description":"Data comprise bulk density, loss on ignition, carbon content of peat, nitrogen content of peat, total phosphorus content of peat, soil 13 carbon content and soil 14 carbon content from samples collected during a peat survey in England, Scotland and Wales during 2014. \n\nThe study was funded by the UK Natural Environment Research Council under the Macronutrient Cycling Research Programme, as part of the Long-Term, Large-Scale (LTLS) project (Grant no. NE/J011533/1).","documentType":"GEMINI_DOCUMENT","funder":["Natural Environment Research Council"],"grant":["NE/J011533/1"],"identifier":"9305b068-f417-4659-9966-d9456f22c331","incomingCitationCount":1,"givenName":["H.","E.","C.","R.","P.","M.G.","M.","B.","N.","F."],"familyName":["Toberman","Tipping","Somerville","Helliwell","Carter","Keenan","Pereira","Patel","Tanna","Thompson","Bryant","Elliott","Gulliver"],"fullName":["Toberman, H.","Tipping, E.","NERC RadioCarbon Facility","Somerville, C.","Helliwell, R.","Carter, H.","Keenan, P.","Pereira, M.G.","Patel, M.","Tanna, B.","Thompson, N.","Bryant, C.","Elliott, F.","Gulliver, P."],"keyword":["Macronutrient Cycling Research Programme","Environmental survey","Soil","peat","bulk density","loss on ignition","phosphorus","nitrogen","carbon"],"keywordsProject":["Macronutrient Cycling Research Programme"],"keywordsTheme":["Environmental survey","Soil"],"keywordsOther":["peat","bulk density","loss on ignition","phosphorus","nitrogen","carbon"],"licence":"Open government licence","lineage":"Triplicate adjacent cores were extracted in 2013 using both a box corer (to recover the surface vegetation and uppermost 1 m of peat) and a Russian-type corer (for peat deeper than 1 m). \n\nAll cores extended down to the underlying mineral substrate, ranging in length from 95 cm (Glensaugh) to 417 cm (Forsinard). \n\nThe cores were carefully extruded, sliced at 10 cm intervals, air-dried for one week, manually sieved to 2 mm to remove large particles and roots, oven-dried at 60°C to remove residual moisture and ball-milled to a fine, homogenous powder. \n\nBulk densities of all samples were calculated prior to milling by dividing the dry matter mass by the original volume of wet material. \n\nPhosphorus content was measured colorimetrically using a Seal Analytical AQ2 discrete analyser after digestion in H2SO4/H2O2. \n\nAfter drying at 105°C, carbon and nitrogen were determined on an Elementar Vario-EL analyser using an ISO17025 accredited method.\n\nLoss-on-ignition (LOI) was determined by combustion in a muffle furnace at 550°C for two hours.","locations":["POLYGON((-8.648 49.864, -8.648 60.861, 1.768 60.861, 1.768 49.864, -8.648 49.864))"],"orcid":["https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6618-6512","https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5999-2732"],"organisation":["Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","Northeastern University","The James Hutton Institute","NERC RadioCarbon Facility","SUERC AMS Facility","NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre","NERC Environmental Information Data Centre","UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"recordType":"Dataset","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/9305b068-f417-4659-9966-d9456f22c331","10.5285/9305b068-f417-4659-9966-d9456f22c331"],"resourceStatus":"Available","resourceType":"Dataset","rightsHolder":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"ror":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55","https://ror.org/03rzp5127","https://ror.org/04xw4m193"],"state":"published","title":"Peat survey in England, Scotland and Wales carried out during 2014 [LTLS]","topic":["0/Environmental survey/","0/Soil/"],"version":1.0,"view":["public","jgar"],"shortenedDescription":"Data comprise bulk density, loss on ignition, carbon content of peat, nitrogen content of peat, total phosphorus content of peat, soil 13 carbon content and soil 14 carbon content from samples collected during a peat survey in England, Scotland and Wales during 2014...."},{"publicationDate":"2025-05-12T00:00:00.000+00:00","authorAffiliation":["UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"],"authorGivenName":["Heidrun","B.A.","H.","A.G.","K.","E.B.","G.","S.J."],"authorFamilyName":["Feuchtmayr","Dodd","Guyatt","Hunt","Le Quesne","Mackay","McShane","Moorhouse","Rankin","Rhodes","Thackeray"],"authorFullName":["Feuchtmayr, H.","Dodd, B.A.","Guyatt, H.","Hunt, A.G.","Le Quesne, K.","Mackay, E.B.","McShane, G.","Moorhouse, H.","Rankin, G.","Rhodes, G.","Thackeray, S.J."],"authorOrcid":["https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2028-4843","https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7038-9881","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0488-3843","https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3274-2706"],"authorRor":["https://ror.org/00pggkr55"],"catalogue":"eidc","description":"This is part of an ongoing long-term monitoring dataset of surface temperature, surface oxygen, water clarity, water chemistry and phytoplankton chlorophyll a from fortnightly sampling at Esthwaite Tarn in Cumbria, England. The data available to download comprise surface temperature (TEMP) in degree Celsius, surface oxygen saturation (OXYG) in % air-saturation, Secchi depth (SECC) in metres, alkalinity (ALKA) in µg per litre as CaCO3 and pH. Total ammoniacal nitrogen (NH4N), total oxidised nitrogen (TON), soluble reactive phosphate (PO4P), total phosphorus (TOTP), dissolved reactive silicon expressed as SiO2 (SIO2) and phytoplankton chlorophyll a (TOCA) are all given in µg per litre. Water samples are based on a sample integrated from 0 to 5 m. Water chemistry values below the detection limit, are indicated by a < sign in the column titled ‘sign(if