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Top soils (15 cm depths; “A” horizon) were obtained from 24 rural and urban locations around Newcastle upon Tyne, representing a spectrum of landscape conditions relative to anticipated PTE contamination. \n\nThere are three files related to different types of data collected: antimicrobial resistance genes, metal concentrations and PAH concentrations.\n\nThe high-throughput analysis of nearly 300 AMR genes include many resistance traits representing major antibiotic classes: aminoglycosides, beta lactams, FCA (fluoroquinolone, quinolone, chloramphenicol, florfenicol and amphenicol resistance genes), MLSB (macrolide, lincosamide, streptogramin B), tetracycline, vancomycin, sulphonamide, and efflux pumps. \n\nPAH data represent the US Environmental Protection Agency priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons as one of the measures of pollution impact.  \n\nThe other measure of impact is based on levels of twelve PTE represented by “total” and “two bio-available” concentrations, based on three extraction methods. Elements included aluminium, arsenic, beryllium, cadmium, chromium, copper, iron, lead, mercury, nickel, phosphorus, and zinc. 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The data were compiled under the auspices of the NERC “AMR in the Real World” funded project (NE/N019776/1). \n\n Details of their methodologies are provided in the accompanying supplemental information.","metadataDate":"2026-07-24T20:36:33","notGEMINI":false,"onlineResources":[{"url":"https://data-package.ceh.ac.uk/data/35b49db6-8522-4c6b-a779-820268292603","name":"Download the data","description":"Download a copy of this data","function":"download","eidcDistribution":true,"type":"OTHER"},{"url":"https://data-package.ceh.ac.uk/sd/35b49db6-8522-4c6b-a779-820268292603.zip","name":"Supporting information","description":"Supporting information available to assist in re-use of this dataset","function":"information","eidcDistribution":false,"type":"OTHER"}],"publicationDate":"2019-07-17T00:00:00.000Z","publishers":[{"organisationName":"NERC Environmental Information Data Centre","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/04xw4m193","role":"publisher","email":"info@eidc.ac.uk"}],"resourceIdentifiers":[{"code":"https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/35b49db6-8522-4c6b-a779-820268292603"},{"code":"10.5285/35b49db6-8522-4c6b-a779-820268292603","codeSpace":"doi"}],"resourceType":{"value":"dataset"},"spatialReferenceSystems":[{"code":"http://www.opengis.net/def/crs/EPSG/0/4326","title":"WGS 84"}],"spatialRepresentationTypes":["textTable"],"spatialResolutions":[{"distance":"100","uom":"urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9001"}],"temporalExtents":[{"begin":"2016-06-01","end":"2016-06-30"}],"title":"Community antimicrobial resistance genes and concentrations of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and metals in NE England soils (2016)","topicCategories":[{"value":"biota","uri":"http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/TopicCategory/biota"}],"topics":["http://onto.nerc.ac.uk/CEHMD/topic/17"],"type":"dataset","uri":"https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/35b49db6-8522-4c6b-a779-820268292603","useConstraints":[{"value":"This resource is available under the terms of the Open Government Licence","code":"license","uri":"https://eidc.ac.uk/licences/ogl/plain"},{"value":"© Natural Environment Research Council","code":"copyright"},{"value":"© University of Strathclyde","code":"copyright"},{"value":"© Newcastle University","code":"copyright"},{"value":"© Chinese Academy of Sciences","code":"copyright"}]}