{"accessLimitation":{"value":"noLimitations","availability":"Available","description":"Access to the resource is not subject to any access limitations and is available to all users without restriction.","uri":"http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/N07/current/UNRS/"},"authors":[{"familyName":"Nicholson","givenName":"F.","organisationName":"ADAS UK Ltd","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/006d11e04","role":"author","email":" Fiona.Nicholson@adas.co.uk","fullName":"Nicholson, F."},{"familyName":"Chambers","givenName":"B.","organisationName":"ADAS UK Ltd","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/006d11e04","role":"author","email":"enquiries@adas.co.uk","fullName":"Chambers, B."},{"familyName":"Lord","givenName":"E.","organisationName":"ADAS UK Ltd","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/006d11e04","role":"author","email":"enquiries@adas.co.uk","fullName":"Lord, E."},{"familyName":"Bessey","givenName":"R. ","organisationName":"ADAS UK Ltd","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/006d11e04","role":"author","email":"enquiries@adas.co.uk","fullName":"Bessey, R."},{"familyName":"Misselbrook","givenName":"T.","organisationName":"Rothamsted Research North Wyke","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/0347fy350","role":"author","email":"comms@rothamsted.ac.uk","fullName":"Misselbrook, T."}],"availability":"Available","boundingBoxes":[{"westBoundLongitude":-6.452,"eastBoundLongitude":1.768,"southBoundLatitude":49.864,"northBoundLatitude":55.812,"bounds":"{\"type\": \"Feature\",      \"properties\": {},      \"geometry\": {        \"type\": \"Polygon\",        \"coordinates\": [[[-6.452, 49.864], [-6.452, 55.812], [1.768, 55.812], [1.768, 49.864], [-6.452, 49.864]]]      }}","coordinates":"[[[-6.452, 49.864], [-6.452, 55.812], [1.768, 55.812], [1.768, 49.864], [-6.452, 49.864]]]"}],"citation":{"authors":["Nicholson, F.","Chambers, B.","Lord, E.","Bessey, R.","Misselbrook, T."],"bibtex":"https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/documents/517717f7-d044-42cf-a332-a257e0e80b5c/citation?format=bib","day":17,"doi":"10.5285/517717f7-d044-42cf-a332-a257e0e80b5c","month":3,"publisher":"NERC Environmental Information Data Centre","resourceTypeGeneral":"dataset","ris":"https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/documents/517717f7-d044-42cf-a332-a257e0e80b5c/citation?format=ris","title":"Estimates of manure volumes by livestock type and land use for England and Wales","url":"https://doi.org/10.5285/517717f7-d044-42cf-a332-a257e0e80b5c","year":2016},"custodians":[{"organisationName":"NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre","role":"custodian","email":"info@eidc.ac.uk"}],"datasetReferenceDate":{"creationDate":"2013-05-17","publicationDate":"2016-03-17"},"description":"Estimates of annual volumes of manure produced by six broad farm livestock types for England and Wales at 10 km resolution, modelled with MANURES-GIS [1]. \n\nThe farm livestock classes are: dairy cattle; beef cattle; pigs; sheep and other livestock; laying hens; broilers and other poultry. The quantities produced by each type are subsequently apportioned into managed and field-deposited manure. The managed manure sources are categorised as beef farmyard manure, beef slurry, dairy farmyard manure, dairy slurry, broiler litter, layer manure, pig farmyard manure, pig slurry and sheep farmyard manure. The destinations are recorded as grass, winter arable, spring arable and direct excreta when grazing. For each 10 km square, the quantity of manure going from each source to each destination is estimated. The values specify amount of excreta, in kilograms for solid manure and in litres for liquid manure.\n\n [1] ADAS (2008) The National Inventory and Map of Livestock Manure Loadings to Agricultural Land: MANURES-GIS. Final Report for Defra Project WQ0103","distributionFormats":[{"name":"Shapefile","version":"unknown"}],"distributorContacts":[{"organisationName":"NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/04xw4m193","role":"distributor","email":"info@eidc.ac.uk"}],"id":"517717f7-d044-42cf-a332-a257e0e80b5c","incomingCitationCount":1,"incomingCitations":[{"description":"Stanley, D., Batacan, R., & Bajagai, Y.S. (2022). Rapid growth of antimicrobial resistance: the role of agriculture in the problem and the solutions. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 106(21), 6953-6962.","url":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s00253-022-12193-6"}],"infoLinks":[{"url":"https://data-package.ceh.ac.uk/sd/517717f7-d044-42cf-a332-a257e0e80b5c.zip","name":"Supporting information","description":"Supporting information available to assist in re-use of this dataset","function":"information","type":"OTHER"}],"inspireThemes":[{"theme":"Land Use","uri":"http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/theme/lu"}],"keywordsOther":[{"value":"agriculture","uri":"http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/232"},{"value":"livestock farming","uri":"http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/4864"},{"value":"manure","uri":"http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/5007"},{"value":"beef cattle","uri":"http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/761"},{"value":"agriculture and cattle industry","uri":"http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/233"},{"value":"poultry","uri":"http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/6548"},{"value":"piggery","uri":"http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/12476"}],"keywordsTheme":[{"value":"Modelling","uri":"http://onto.nerc.ac.uk/CEHMD/topic/13"},{"value":"Pollution","uri":"http://onto.nerc.ac.uk/CEHMD/topic/15"}],"licences":[{"value":"This resource is made available under the terms of the Open Government Licence","code":"license","uri":"https://eidc.ac.uk/licences/ogl/plain"}],"lineage":"Results are derived from the MANURES-GIS model (Defra WQ0103) developed by ADAS [1]. \n\nMANURES-GIS creates a conceptual framework of manure/excreta flow pathways, using Node and Link tree diagrams, similar to the National Ammonia Reduction Strategy Evaluation System (NARSES) model [2]. The framework is divided into six broad livestock classes (dairy cattle; beef cattle; pigs; sheep and other livestock; laying hens; broilers and other poultry). Each livestock class is further divided into stages representing: excretion, housing, grazing, hardstandings, storage, export and land spreading. These stages are then further subdivided, for example, housing may be on a slurry or solid manure based system, slurry storage may be in a lagoon or above-ground tank etc. At each stage, alterations to the composition of the manure may occur through loss processes (e.g. ammonia or methane emissions), gains (e.g. straw added during housing) or transformations (e.g. immobilisation of ammonium-N during farmyard manure storage). \nThe livestock and cropping data used to parametrise MANURES-GIS are sourced from the 2010 June Survey from Defra and the Welsh Government. \n\n[1] ADAS (2008) The National Inventory and Map of Livestock Manure Loadings to Agricultural Land: MANURES-GIS. Final Report for Defra Project WQ0103\n[2] Webb, J. and Misselbrook, T. (2004). A mass flow model of ammonia emissions from UK livestock production. Atmospheric Environment, 38, 2163-2176","metadataDate":"2026-06-29T17:09:11","notGEMINI":false,"onlineResources":[{"url":"https://data-package.ceh.ac.uk/sd/517717f7-d044-42cf-a332-a257e0e80b5c.zip","name":"Supporting information","description":"Supporting information available to assist in re-use of this dataset","function":"information","type":"OTHER"},{"url":"https://data-package.ceh.ac.uk/data/517717f7-d044-42cf-a332-a257e0e80b5c","name":"Download the data","description":"Download a copy of this data","function":"download","type":"OTHER"}],"pointsOfContact":[{"familyName":"Gooday","givenName":"Richard","organisationName":"ADAS UK Ltd","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/006d11e04","role":"pointOfContact","email":"Richard.Gooday@adas.co.uk","address":{"deliveryPoint":"Pendeford House, Pendeford Business Park, Wobaston Road, Pendeford","city":"Wolverhampton","administrativeArea":"West Midlands","postalCode":"WV9 5AP","country":"UK"},"fullName":"Gooday, R.","pointOfContact":"ADAS UK Ltd"}],"publicationDate":"2016-03-17T00:00:00.000Z","publishers":[{"organisationName":"NERC Environmental Information Data Centre","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/04xw4m193","role":"publisher","email":"info@eidc.ac.uk"}],"resourceIdentifiers":[{"code":"https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/517717f7-d044-42cf-a332-a257e0e80b5c"},{"code":"10.5285/517717f7-d044-42cf-a332-a257e0e80b5c","codeSpace":"doi"}],"resourceMaintenance":[{"frequencyOfUpdate":"notPlanned"}],"resourceType":{"value":"dataset"},"responsibleParties":[{"familyName":"Gooday","givenName":"Richard","organisationName":"ADAS UK Ltd","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/006d11e04","role":"pointOfContact","email":"Richard.Gooday@adas.co.uk","address":{"deliveryPoint":"Pendeford House, Pendeford Business Park, Wobaston Road, Pendeford","city":"Wolverhampton","administrativeArea":"West Midlands","postalCode":"WV9 5AP","country":"UK"},"fullName":"Gooday, R.","pointOfContact":"ADAS UK Ltd"},{"familyName":"Nicholson","givenName":"F.","organisationName":"ADAS UK Ltd","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/006d11e04","role":"author","email":" Fiona.Nicholson@adas.co.uk","fullName":"Nicholson, F."},{"familyName":"Chambers","givenName":"B.","organisationName":"ADAS UK Ltd","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/006d11e04","role":"author","email":"enquiries@adas.co.uk","fullName":"Chambers, B."},{"familyName":"Lord","givenName":"E.","organisationName":"ADAS UK Ltd","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/006d11e04","role":"author","email":"enquiries@adas.co.uk","fullName":"Lord, E."},{"familyName":"Bessey","givenName":"R. 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