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:54d8a3f9-eafb-4aa3-ac6e-55b697d05fdd
dcterms:title "Trifolium and Lolium competition in ozone" ;
dcterms:identifier "1418298007791","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/54d8a3f9-eafb-4aa3-ac6e-55b697d05fdd" ;
dcterms:description "The data include biomass, visible leaf injury and senescence, and ACi (net CO2 assimilation rate, A, versus calculated substomatal CO2 concentration, Ci) curves to calculate the photosynthetic parameters Jmax (maximum rate of photosynthetic electron transport) and Vcmax (maximum rate of Rubisco carboxylase activity). Trifolium repens and Lolium perenne were exposed as both monocultures and two-species mixtures to an episodic rural ozone regime in large, well-watered containers within solardomes for 12 weeks. Treatments were elevated ozone (AOT40 (Accumulated Ozone Threshold exposure of 40 parts per billion) of 12.86 ppm h) or control conditions (AOT40 of 0.02 ppm h). The experiments were carried out at the CEH Bangor Air Pollution Facility. The work was funded by the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology Integrating Fund Initiative." ;
dcterms:provenance [
a dcterms:ProvenanceStatement ;
rdfs:label "Biomass data: The data are biomass measurements from an ozone exposure experiment, during which Trifolium repens and Lolium perenne were exposed as both monocultures and two-species mixtures to an episodic rural ozone regime in large, well-watered containers within solardomes for 12 weeks. Treatments were elevated ozone (AOT40 (Accumulated Ozone Threshold exposure of 40 parts per billion) of 12.86 ppm h) or control conditions (AOT40 of 0.02 ppm h). Measurements were dry weight, with a cutting height of 7cm above soil level. The distribution of plant material within the canopy was determined by separating material growing in the upper canopy (>14cm) from the canopy edge and the inner canopy for both species. Injury/Senesce data: The dataset consists of proportions of ozone injured or senesced leaves from a study which investigated how the presence of competing species in a community affects these two common responses to ozone. Monocultures and mixtures of Trifolium repens and Lolium perenne were grown in large containers and were exposed in solardomes to either a rural episodic ozone profile (AOT40 (Accumulated Ozone Threshold exposure of 40 parts per billion) of 12.86 ppm h) or control conditions (AOT40 of 0.02 ppm h) for 12 weeks. The proportion of ozone-injured or senesced leaves was determined in different regions of the canopy - the upper canopy (>14cm high), the canopy edge and the inner canopy, by separating injured/senesced leaves from healthy leaves. Photosynthesis data: The dataset consists of ACi (net CO2 assimilation rate, A, versus calculated substomatal CO2 concentration, Ci) curve data from an ozone experiment during which Trifolium repens and Lolium perenne were exposed as both monocultures and two-species mixtures to an episodic rural ozone regime in large, well-watered containers within solardomes for 12 weeks. Treatments were elevated ozone (AOT40 (Accumulated Ozone Threshold exposure of 40 parts per billion) of 12.86 ppm h) or control conditions (AOT40 of 0.02 ppm h). ACi curves were carried out mid-way and at the end of the exposure period using a Portable Photosynthesis System, CIRAS (PP-Systems) to calculate the photosynthetic parameters Jmax (maximum rate of photosynthetic electron transport) and Vcmax (maximum rate of Rubisco carboxylase activity). The observed decreases in photosynthetic efficiency and capacity in elevated ozone indicate that the ability of such ubiquitous vegetation to act as a sink for atmospheric carbon may be reduced in future climates."
] ;
dcterms:subject
"Abergwyngregyn",
<http://onto.nerc.ac.uk/CEHMD/topic/15>,
"Ozone",
"vegetation",
"productivity",
"grassland",
"senescence",
"plant canopy",
"nitrogen",
"cmpetition",
"root",
"leaf",
"solar domes",
"solardome",
<http://onto.nerc.ac.uk/CEHMD/scienceArea/PER> ;
a dcmitype:Collection ;
dcterms:hasPart <https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/bc4d0325-b67b-4fff-a14b-6e06edf397bd>, <https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/5de90f7a-dec9-4bd5-af52-d0873a09d25d>, <https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/f14b9056-ccc0-4887-812e-c004f613a138>;
dcterms:language <http://id.loc.gov/vocabulary/iso639-1/en> .
<http://onto.nerc.ac.uk/CEHMD/topic/15> a skos:Concept;
skos:prefLabel "Pollution"; rdfs:label "Pollution"
. <http://onto.nerc.ac.uk/CEHMD/scienceArea/PER> a skos:Concept;
skos:prefLabel "Pollution & Environmental Risk"; rdfs:label "Pollution & Environmental Risk"
.