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Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2017, 1–9.","url":"https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/9745264"},{"description":"Robinson, E.L., & Clark, D.B. (2020). Using Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment data to derive corrections to precipitation data sets and improve modelled snow mass at high latitudes. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 24(4), 1763–1779.","url":"https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-24-1763-2020"},{"description":"McNorton, J., Gloor, E., Wilson, C., Hayman, G.D., Gedney, N., Comyn‐Platt, E., … Chipperfield, M.P. (2016). Role of regional wetland emissions in atmospheric methane variability. Geophysical Research Letters, 43(21). ","url":"https://doi.org/10.1002/2016gl070649"},{"description":"Brun, P., Thuiller, W., Chauvier, Y., Pellissier, L., Wüest, R.O., Wang, Z., & Zimmermann, N.E. (2019). Model complexity affects species distribution projections under climate change. Journal of Biogeography, 47(1), 130–142.","url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jbi.13734"},{"description":"Brun, P., Psomas, A., Ginzler, C., Thuiller, W., Zappa, M., & Zimmermann, N. E. (2020). Large‐scale early‐wilting response of Central European forests to the 2018 extreme drought. In Global Change Biology (Vol. 26, Issue 12, pp. 7021–7035). Wiley. ","url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.15360"},{"description":"Carozza, D. A., & Boudreault, M. (2021). A Global Flood Risk Modeling Framework Built With Climate Models and Machine Learning. In Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems (Vol. 13, Issue 4). American Geophysical Union (AGU). ","url":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2020MS002221"},{"description":"Levy, P., Clement, R., Cowan, N., Keane, B., Myrgiotis, V., Oijen, M., Smallman, T. L., Toet, S., & Williams, M. (2022). Challenges in Scaling Up Greenhouse Gas Fluxes: Experience From the UK Greenhouse Gas Emissions and Feedbacks Program. In Journal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences (Vol. 127, Issue 5). American Geophysical Union (AGU). ","url":"https://doi.org/10.1029/2021jg006743"},{"description":"Walters, D., Baran, A.J., Boutle, I., Brooks, M., Earnshaw, P., Edwards, J., Furtado, K., Hill, P., Lock, A., Manners, J., Morcrette, C., Mulcahy, J., Sanchez, C., Smith, C., Stratton, R., Tennant, W., Tomassini, L., Van Weverberg, K., Vosper, S., … Zerroukat, M. (2019). The Met Office Unified Model Global Atmosphere 7.0/7.1 and JULES Global Land 7.0 configurations. Geoscientific Model Development, 12(5), 1909-1963","url":"https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-12-1909-2019"},{"description":"Giardina, F., Gentine, P., Konings, A.G., Seneviratne, S.I., & Stocker, B.D. (2023). Diagnosing evapotranspiration responses to water deficit across biomes using deep learning. In New Phytologist (Vol. 240, Issue 3, pp. 968–983). Wiley.","url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/nph.19197"},{"description":"de Albuquerque, F.S., Bateman, H.L., Ryan, M.J., & Montgomery, B. (2023). Model transferability and predicted response of a dryland anuran to climate change in the Southwest United States. In Journal of Biogeography (Vol. 51, Issue 1, pp. 120–130). Wiley.","url":"https://doi.org/10.1111/jbi.14733"},{"description":"Zemlianskii, V., Brun, P., Zimmermann, N.E., Ermokhina, K., Khitun, O., Koroleva, N., & Schaepman‐Strub, G. (2024). Current and past climate co‐shape community‐level plant species richness in the Western Siberian Arctic. In Ecology and Evolution (Vol. 14, Issue 3). 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All files were generated using FORTRAN 90 at 15 arc-sec resolution (cells circa 450 m x 450 m at the Equator). PLEASE NOTE: This dataset is a correction to a previous version which was found to contain errors (doi:10/t7d). In the previous version all pixels north of 4.57 degrees south were shifted consistently 9.3 km to the west. This version is correctly aligned at all points.","metadataDate":"2026-06-27T11:03:35","notGEMINI":false,"onlineResources":[{"url":"https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/datastore/eidchub/6b0c4358-2bf3-4924-aa8f-793d468b92be","name":"Download the data","description":"Download a copy of this data","function":"fileAccess","size":"11816684404","type":"OTHER"},{"url":"https://data-package.ceh.ac.uk/sd/6b0c4358-2bf3-4924-aa8f-793d468b92be.zip","name":"Supporting information","description":"Supporting information available to assist in re-use of this dataset","function":"information","type":"OTHER"}],"pointsOfContact":[{"honorificPrefix":"Dr","familyName":"Marthews","givenName":"Toby","organisationName":"UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/00pggkr55","role":"pointOfContact","email":"enquiries@ceh.ac.uk","address":{"deliveryPoint":"Maclean Building, Benson Lane, Crowmarsh Gifford","city":"Wallingford","administrativeArea":"Oxfordshire","postalCode":"OX10 8BB","country":"United Kingdom"},"fullName":"Marthews, T.","pointOfContact":"UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"}],"publicationDate":"2015-03-03T00:00:00.000Z","publishers":[{"organisationName":"NERC Environmental Information Data Centre","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/04xw4m193","role":"publisher","email":"info@eidc.ac.uk"}],"relationships":[{"relation":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/replaces","target":"ce391488-1b3c-4f82-9289-4beb8b8aa7da"}],"resourceIdentifiers":[{"code":"1425985863014","codeSpace":"CEH:EIDC:"},{"code":"https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/6b0c4358-2bf3-4924-aa8f-793d468b92be"},{"code":"10.5285/6b0c4358-2bf3-4924-aa8f-793d468b92be","codeSpace":"doi"}],"resourceMaintenance":[{"frequencyOfUpdate":"notPlanned"}],"resourceType":{"value":"dataset"},"responsibleParties":[{"familyName":"Marthews","givenName":"T.R.","organisationName":"University of Oxford","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","role":"author","email":"enquiries@ceh.ac.uk","nameIdentifier":"https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3727-6468","fullName":"Marthews, T.R."},{"familyName":"Dadson","givenName":"S.J.","organisationName":"University of Oxford","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","role":"author","email":"simon.dadson@ouce.ox.ac.uk","fullName":"Dadson, S.J."},{"familyName":"Lehner","givenName":"B.","organisationName":"McGill University","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/01pxwe438","role":"author","email":"bernhard.lehner@mcgill.ca","fullName":"Lehner, B."},{"familyName":"Abele","givenName":"S.","organisationName":"University of Oxford","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/052gg0110","role":"author","email":"simon.abele@ouce.ox.ac.uk","fullName":"Abele, S."},{"familyName":"Gedney","givenName":"N.","organisationName":"Hadley Centre for Climate Prediction and Research","role":"author","email":"nicola.gedney@metoffice.gov.uk","fullName":"Gedney, N."},{"organisationName":"NERC Environmental Information Data Centre","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/04xw4m193","role":"publisher","email":"info@eidc.ac.uk"},{"organisationName":"NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/04xw4m193","role":"custodian","email":"info@eidc.ac.uk"},{"honorificPrefix":"Dr","familyName":"Marthews","givenName":"Toby","organisationName":"UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/00pggkr55","role":"pointOfContact","email":"enquiries@ceh.ac.uk","address":{"deliveryPoint":"Maclean Building, Benson Lane, Crowmarsh Gifford","city":"Wallingford","administrativeArea":"Oxfordshire","postalCode":"OX10 8BB","country":"United Kingdom"},"fullName":"Marthews, T.","pointOfContact":"UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"}],"spatialReferenceSystems":[{"code":"http://www.opengis.net/def/crs/EPSG/0/4326","title":"WGS 84"}],"spatialRepresentationTypes":["grid"],"spatialResolutions":[{"distance":"15","uom":"urn:ogc:def:uom:EPSG::9108"}],"temporalExtents":[{"begin":"2014-01-01"}],"title":"High-resolution global topographic index values","topicCategories":[{"value":"environment","uri":"http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/TopicCategory/environment"}],"topics":["http://onto.nerc.ac.uk/CEHMD/topic/9"],"type":"dataset","uri":"https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/6b0c4358-2bf3-4924-aa8f-793d468b92be","useConstraints":[{"value":"This resource is made available under the terms of the Open Government Licence ","code":"license","uri":"https://eidc.ac.uk/licences/ogl-hirestopographicindex/plain"},{"value":"This product, High-resolution global topographic index values, has been created with use of data from the HydroSHEDS database which is © World Wildlife Fund, Inc. (2006-2013) and has been used herein under license. WWF has not evaluated the data as altered and incorporated within, High-resolution global topographic index values, and therefore gives no warranty regarding its accuracy, completeness, currency or suitability for any particular purpose. Portions of the HydroSHEDS database incorporate data which are the intellectual property rights of © USGS (2006-2008), NASA (2000-2005), ESRI (1992-1998), CIAT (2004-2006), UNEP-WCMC (1993), WWF (2004), Commonwealth of Australia (2007), and Her Royal Majesty and the British Crown and are used under license. The HydroSHEDS database and more information are available at http://www.hydrosheds.org","code":"otherRestrictions"}],"version":2}