{"accessLimitation":{"value":"registrationRequired","availability":"Available","description":"Access to the resource is limited to users who have created a user account or registered with the service providing access to the resource.","uri":"http://vocab.nerc.ac.uk/collection/N07/current/RACC/"},"availability":"Available","boundingBoxes":[{"westBoundLongitude":-8.648,"eastBoundLongitude":1.768,"southBoundLatitude":49.864,"northBoundLatitude":60.861,"bounds":"{\"type\": \"Feature\",      \"properties\": {},      \"geometry\": {        \"type\": \"Polygon\",        \"coordinates\": [[[-8.648, 49.864], [-8.648, 60.861], [1.768, 60.861], [1.768, 49.864], [-8.648, 49.864]]]      }}","coordinates":"[[[-8.648, 49.864], [-8.648, 60.861], [1.768, 60.861], [1.768, 49.864], [-8.648, 49.864]]]"}],"custodians":[{"organisationName":"NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/04xw4m193","role":"custodian","email":"info@eidc.ac.uk"}],"datasetLanguages":["eng"],"datasetReferenceDate":{"creationDate":"2003-11-29"},"description":"This dataset consists of farm management data which includes crop drilling dates and herbicide application dates. The data relate to arable fields in which a range of ecological measurements were collected, including species counts in the following areas: weed seedbank, vegetation in the crop, field edge vegetation, invertebrates. Each field was sown with a combination of genetically modified and conventional crops, either Beet, Maize, Spring-sown Oilseed Rape or Winter-sown oilseed Rape. The data were collected as part of the Farm Scale Evaluations (FSEs), a four-year programme of research by independent researchers aimed at studying the effect that the management practices associated with Genetically Modified Herbicide Tolerant (GMHT) crops might have on farmland wildlife, when compared with weed control used with non-GM crops. Data were collected by a consortium of: the Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, ITE (now the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, CEH), the Institute of Arable Crop Research (now Rothamstead Research, IACR) and the Scottish Crop Research Institute, SCRI (now the James Hutton Institute, JHI). Data were collected for four crops overall (Beet, Maize, Spring-sown Oilseed Rape and Winter-sown oilseed Rape).","distributionFormats":[{"name":"Comma-separated values (CSV)","type":"text/csv","version":"unknown"}],"distributorContacts":[{"organisationName":"NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/04xw4m193","role":"distributor","email":"info@eidc.ac.uk"}],"id":"a5093d15-be48-48de-b8fd-41f573cf2b10","incomingCitationCount":0,"infoLinks":[{"url":"https://data-package.ceh.ac.uk/sd/a5093d15-be48-48de-b8fd-41f573cf2b10.zip","name":"Supporting information","description":"Documents available to assist with re-use of this dataset.","function":"information","type":"OTHER"}],"keywordsOther":[{"value":"seedbank"},{"value":"invertebrates"},{"value":"functional groups"},{"value":"genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops"},{"value":"sugar beet"},{"value":"maize"},{"value":"environmental impact"},{"value":"weed","uri":"http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/9280"},{"value":"crop production","uri":"http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/13209"},{"value":"soil","uri":"http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/7843"},{"value":"arable farming","uri":"http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/521"},{"value":"rape (plant)","uri":"http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/6962"},{"value":"herbicide","uri":"http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/3933"},{"value":"vegetation","uri":"http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/8922"},{"value":"trophic ecology","uri":"http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/2474"},{"value":"genetically modified organism","uri":"http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/14602"},{"value":"invertebrate","uri":"http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/concept/4475"}],"keywordsPlace":[{"value":"Britain"}],"keywordsTheme":[{"value":"Agriculture","uri":"http://onto.nerc.ac.uk/CEHMD/topic/1"}],"licences":[{"value":"Licence terms and conditions apply ","code":"license","uri":"https://eidc.ac.uk/licences/standard-click-through/plain"}],"lineage":"Data were collected by a consortium of: the Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, ITE (now the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, CEH), the Institute of Arable Crop Research (now Rothamsted Research, IACR) and the Scottish Crop Research Institute,SCRI. Data were collected for the four crops (Beet, Maize, Spring-sown Oilseed Rape and Winter-sown oilseed Rape) in the following areas: seedbank, vegetation in the crop, field edge vegetation, invertebrates.  Strict data entry and storage controls, data management controls and data analysis protocols were in place during the project. Key references: The Farm Scale Evaluations of spring-sown genetically modified crops.  Papers of a Theme Issue.  Philosphical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Series B, Vol. 358, Number 1439, 29th November 2003. Effects on weed and invertebrate abundance and diversity of herbicide management in genetically modified herbicide-tolerant winter-sown oilseed rape, Bohan et al., Proc. R. Soc. B March 7, 2005 272:463-474","metadataDate":"2026-06-27T13:32:29","notGEMINI":false,"onlineResources":[{"url":"https://data-package.ceh.ac.uk/data/a5093d15-be48-48de-b8fd-41f573cf2b10","name":"Download the data","description":"Download a copy of this data","function":"download","type":"OTHER"},{"url":"https://data-package.ceh.ac.uk/sd/a5093d15-be48-48de-b8fd-41f573cf2b10.zip","name":"Supporting information","description":"Documents available to assist with re-use of this dataset.","function":"information","type":"OTHER"}],"pointsOfContact":[{"organisationName":"UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/00pggkr55","role":"pointOfContact","email":"enquiries@ceh.ac.uk","address":{"deliveryPoint":"Lancaster Environment Centre,  Library Avenue, Bailrigg","city":"Lancaster","administrativeArea":"Lancashire","postalCode":"LA1 4AP","country":"United Kingdom"},"pointOfContact":"UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"}],"relationships":[{"relation":"http://purl.org/dc/terms/isPartOf","target":"876358e4-62f7-4386-99e1-7d3eac223e03"}],"resourceIdentifiers":[{"code":"1302688296538","codeSpace":"CEH:EIDC:"},{"code":"https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/a5093d15-be48-48de-b8fd-41f573cf2b10"}],"resourceMaintenance":[{"frequencyOfUpdate":"notPlanned"}],"resourceType":{"value":"dataset"},"responsibleParties":[{"organisationName":"UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/00pggkr55","role":"pointOfContact","email":"enquiries@ceh.ac.uk","address":{"deliveryPoint":"Lancaster Environment Centre,  Library Avenue, Bailrigg","city":"Lancaster","administrativeArea":"Lancashire","postalCode":"LA1 4AP","country":"United Kingdom"},"pointOfContact":"UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology"},{"organisationName":"Centre for Ecology & Hydrology","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/00pggkr55","role":"resourceProvider","email":"enquiries@ceh.ac.uk"},{"organisationName":"NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre","organisationIdentifier":"https://ror.org/04xw4m193","role":"custodian","email":"info@eidc.ac.uk"}],"spatialReferenceSystems":[{"code":"http://www.opengis.net/def/crs/EPSG/0/27700","title":"OSGB 1936 / British National Grid"}],"spatialRepresentationTypes":["vector"],"supplemental":[{"name":"Archived version of DEFRA Farm-scale Evaluations website.  Background information.","url":"http://webarchive.nationalarchives.gov.uk/20080306073937/http://www.defra.gov.uk/environment/gm/fse/","function":"website"},{"description":"The Farm Scale Evaluations of spring-sown genetically modified crops: Phil. Trans Royal Soc., November 29, 2003; 358 (1439)","url":"http://rstb.royalsocietypublishing.org/content/358/1439.toc","function":"relatedArticle"}],"temporalExtents":[{"begin":"2000-01-01","end":"2003-12-31"}],"title":"Farm scale evaluations of herbicide tolerant genetically modified crops - farm management data","topicCategories":[{"value":"biota","uri":"http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/TopicCategory/biota"},{"value":"environment","uri":"http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/TopicCategory/environment"},{"value":"farming","uri":"http://inspire.ec.europa.eu/metadata-codelist/TopicCategory/farming"}],"topics":["http://onto.nerc.ac.uk/CEHMD/topic/1"],"type":"dataset","uri":"https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/a5093d15-be48-48de-b8fd-41f573cf2b10","useConstraints":[{"value":"Licence terms and conditions apply ","code":"license","uri":"https://eidc.ac.uk/licences/standard-click-through/plain"}]}