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Solid fuel used classified as wood, anthracite, manufactured solid fuel or coal.\nEPC data was linked to postcode using One Scotland Gazetteer (OSG) Unique Property Reference Number (UPRN) reference and aligned to centroid of postcode area.\nHousehold data were aggregated by output area then census data zone. Percentages of households using solid fuel for primary and secondary heat sources calculated for each output area. Output areas were also classified as urban or rural using the Scottish 2022 census 8-fold Urban-rural classification, and as smoke control areas if over 50% of output area is within a smoke control area polygon.\nThe population burning within each data zone was assigned according to a gridded population dataset. Emission totals based on total solid fuel use and emission factor data for fuel types and appliance distributions were then distributed using the population data and rural/urban/smoke control area definitions.\nThe fuel use distribution and emissions estimates were compared with previous estimates. 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