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Water quality sites that meet specific criteria (sufficient number of values of selected determinands) can be identified across catchments, and sites can be visualised on the map based on the long-term mean of results from a selected determinand, enabling first pass mapping of pollutant levels in rivers.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"1556d4f9-eb88-404e-9dae-cb1975e9d560","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The UK-SCAPE hydrological sensor data integration tool is a web-based map data explorer for demonstrating the integration and visualisation of hydrological sensor data (often real-time) from diverse online sources: \n - Water quality (WQ) data from the Environment Agency (EA) online Water Quality Data Archive\n - River flows and levels from the UKCEH National River Flow Archive, the EA online Hydrological Data service, and the Scottish Environment Protection Agency (SEPA) Water Level Data service,\n - Recent and forecast air temperatures from the Met Office DataPoint service\n - Rainfall data from the EA and SEPA.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:27.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/1556d4f9-eb88-404e-9dae-cb1975e9d560"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Water Resources","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the UK-SCAPE hydrological sensor data integration tool is to enable visualisation of various hydrological datasets on a map with timeseries graphs. Water quality sites that meet specific criteria (sufficient number of values of selected determinands)…","state":"published","title":"UK-SCAPE hydrological sensor data integration tool","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"CAMPS predicts the effects of heavy metal, nitrogen and sulphur pollution on soils and soil water.  It is used by researchers to understand and predict the behaviour of toxic, acidifiying and eutrophying (excess nutrient) pollutants in and through the soil-water environment.  It is currently being used to assess implications of different human development pathways (SSPs) for concentrations of toxic pollutants in UK ecosystems.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"305494c9-535f-4cc7-83c1-ac253275e758","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"CAMPS is a model chain that predicts the effects of toxic, acidifiying and eutrophying pollutants (through deposition of metals, nitrogen and suphur) on soils and soil water leachate, ie: pH; dissolved organic carbon fluxes; and heavy metal concentrations (stocks and flows).  It is a point model that has been upscaled to run the UK on a 1 x 1 km grid.  CAMPS consists of the IDMM model (see separate entry) driven by the MADOC model (see separate entry) which is part of the N14CP family (see separate entry). ","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental models"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:27.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/305494c9-535f-4cc7-83c1-ac253275e758"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"CAMPS predicts the effects of heavy metal, nitrogen and sulphur pollution on soils and soil water.  It is used by researchers to understand and predict the behaviour of toxic, acidifiying and eutrophying (excess nutrient) pollutants in and through the soil-water environment.…","state":"published","title":"Carbon and Acidity effects on Metal Processing in Soil (CAMPS)","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Fish Tissue Archive is to preserve biological samples collected from known locations and dates by the National Fish Monitoring Scheme, which can then be used for future analysis and research.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"d2b37b19-868a-4512-a5c9-23245ff49f0a","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Fish Tissue Archive holds more than 2,200 samples collected annually from several English rivers: mainly roach, together with data on their time and place of collection plus weight and length.  Most samples are of whole fish, frozen at -80°C, and some have been homogenised by cryogrinding.  Annual collection was interrupted in 2020/21 due to the COVID pandemic.  Approximately 10% of samples have already been analysed for one or more groups of pollutants generally using a homogenised subsample, but for a small number the whole sample had to be used.","infrastructureCategory":["Discovery collections"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental observatories"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:17.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/8b815296-892b-42a9-96a8-cd7d842613ef","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/d2b37b19-868a-4512-a5c9-23245ff49f0a"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Pollution","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Fish Tissue Archive is to preserve biological samples collected from known locations and dates by the National Fish Monitoring Scheme, which can then be used for future analysis and research.","state":"published","title":"Fish Tissue Archive","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Drought Declaration Explorer is to visualise reconstructed drought declarations in the Maharashtra State, as set out by the Manual for Drought Management (2016) and Amendment in the Manual for Drought Management (2018).","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"a0932351-ebbe-4f01-a7b1-1b8a1249fa6a","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The capabilities are two-fold: (1) By comparing observed historical drought with reconstructed historical drought as defined by the declarations procedure, it enables users to understand the extent to which current drought definitions adequately characterise drought occurrence; (2) Through implementing a range of methodological approaches from the current procedure, it enables users to understand the sensitivity of their methodological decision-making on identification and characterisation of drought.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:28.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/a0932351-ebbe-4f01-a7b1-1b8a1249fa6a"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Water Resources","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Drought Declaration Explorer is to visualise reconstructed drought declarations in the Maharashtra State, as set out by the Manual for Drought Management (2016) and Amendment in the Manual for Drought Management (2018).","state":"published","title":"Drought Declaration Explorer","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of UKCEH Lake Observatories is to study how lakes function, and to detect and attribute the causes of environmental change.  Inland freshwater lakes provide important ecosystem services such as water supply, flood regulation, fishing and tourism, as well as supporting our health and wellbeing.  UK lakes are also important for their unique diversity: physical, chemical and biological.  UKCEH Lake Observatories comprise an integrated network across four lakes, providing near real-time data on lake condition and function for a shared set of core measurements plus added value specific monitoring relevant to each lake.  This information is used to develop and test new research hypotheses and ecological theories; to build digital models of lake functioning for forecasting and prediction; and to support evidence-based decisions to manage and restore lake health in a changing environment.  UKCEH Lake Observatories also contribute to global lake observing networks, for example to assess the impacts of changing temperature (GLEON) and storms (GEISHA) on ecosystem function.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"0846f282-58e1-47b4-970d-91a0bf28345c","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"Each lake is equipped with a monitoring buoy that carries sensors for automatic, high-frequency (sub-hourly) sampling of water at different depths as well as the air above the water surface.  Automated sampling is supplemented by periodic intensive measurement campaigns.  This sampling provides data on a suite of physical, chemical and biological properties of lakes, and on fish populations, together with meteorological data. ","infrastructureCategory":["Instrumented sites"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution","Sustainable ecosystems: biodiversity net gain"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental observatories"],"infrastructureScale":"Area, city, farm, habitat","metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:27.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/e4952fa4-8aaa-497d-b694-abaebbcc3ac9","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/0846f282-58e1-47b4-970d-91a0bf28345c"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Water Resources","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of UKCEH Lake Observatories is to study how lakes function, and to detect and attribute the causes of environmental change.  Inland freshwater lakes provide important ecosystem services such as water supply, flood regulation, fishing and tourism, as well…","state":"published","title":"UKCEH Lake Observatories","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"ERAMMP Quick Start Tools provide rapid scenario testing for Welsh Government to predict environment outcomes of changing demand for agricultural products under different post-Brexit trade deals, and hence to assess potential agri-environment policies and incentive schemes for Wales.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"4dc4cdf2-b864-4d01-8749-4465154b037d","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"ERAMMP Quick Start Tools use the same concepts and coefficients as ERAMMP-IMP (see separate entry) but were developed using separate model code (Python toolboxes instead of R scripts) and tools (to predict spatial pattern of land use change) not used in IMP.  ERAMMP Quick Start Tools: (a) use changes in demand for agricultural products to predict  spatial patterns of land use change; (b) predict impacts of land use change on peatland greenhouse gas emissions; and (c)  map opportunities to increase habitat connectivity.  Outputs of the Tools have been used by other models in the Welsh Government ERAMMP project to value changes in ecosystem services and predict impacts on bird biodiversity.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental models"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Sustainable ecosystems: biodiversity net gain"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:37.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/4dc4cdf2-b864-4d01-8749-4465154b037d"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"ERAMMP Quick Start Tools provide rapid scenario testing for Welsh Government to predict environment outcomes of changing demand for agricultural products under different post-Brexit trade deals, and hence to assess potential agri-environment policies and incentive schemes…","state":"published","title":"Welsh Environment (ERAMMP) Quick Start Tools","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the eFLaG portal is to allow users to explore the outputs from the update project which created a new set of river flow and groundwater level projections to 2080","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"8403b319-cd18-4651-b422-1ca0ad0805c7","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The eFLaG portal is a web-based data explorer.  The data are a set of nationally consistent climatological and hydrological projections for 200 river flow catchments, 588 groundwater bodies and 54 groundwater boreholes covering the UK up to 2080.   The hydrological projections are derived from a range of river flow models, to provide an indication of hydrological model uncertainty, as well as groundwater level and groundwater recharge models. Users can view: drought event characteristics, transient low flows,\ngroundwater recharge, and calibration/validation metrics.\n\nIn almost all cases there is a summary of change between the present and 2050 and the present and 2080, with each site coloured up to show the percentage change or absolute change","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:27.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/8403b319-cd18-4651-b422-1ca0ad0805c7"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Water Resources","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the eFLaG portal is to allow users to explore the outputs from the update project which created a new set of river flow and groundwater level projections to 2080","state":"published","title":"Enhanced Future Flows and Groundwater (eFLaG) Portal","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"PROTECH simulates changing dynamics of phytoplankton species in lakes and reservoirs, particularly Cyanobacteria (blue-green algae), and predicts harmful algal blooms.  It is used: (1) by researchers to study climate change impacts and sensitivity to nutrient pollution; and (2) by Environment Agency, Natural England and water companies to inform water regulation and management.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"156fcfc9-379f-4984-b5f5-08d94cecf784","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"PROTECH is a process model that simulates algal biomass and community (species) composition plus water chemistry (oxygen and dissolved carbon concentrations) at daily time intervals at different water depths.  It combines: daily weather and nutrient input data; an algal library containing more than 100 species types; species-specific growth-rates that respond to temperature, light and nutrients; and specific algal movement characteristics.  By building up from these traits, the best predictions can be made.  PROTECH has been applied to different water bodies around the world and can be used for research or applied management and treatment scenarios for lakes and reservoirs.  ","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental models"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:39.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/156fcfc9-379f-4984-b5f5-08d94cecf784"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Water Resources","shortenedDescription":"PROTECH simulates changing dynamics of phytoplankton species in lakes and reservoirs, particularly Cyanobacteria (blue-green algae), and predicts harmful algal blooms.  It is used: (1) by researchers to study climate change impacts and sensitivity to nutrient pollution;…","state":"published","title":"Phytoplankton RespOnses To Environmental CHange (PROTECH)","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Easter Bush Farm Platform is to study the impacts of agricultural practices on atmospheric composition and greenhouse gas emissions.  Agriculture can produce large volumes of pollutants and greenhouse gases in the form of nitrogen and carbon compounds, which have adverse effects on climate, environment, economy and health.  The Farm Platform enables scientists to monitor the effects of agricultural practices such as ploughing, silage production, fertiliser use and sheep production.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"9b8e0292-33f4-4ec1-a027-c8a0b7dd2ee4","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Easter Bush Farm Platform has a large air conditioned cabin equipped to monitor atmospheric composition and meteorology. The site is positioned along the boundary of two fields (referred to as the North and South fields) consisting of intensively managed grassland (~10 hectares). The local wind direction is channelled by the Pentland Hills, so that NE winds fall within the North field, while the South field is governed by the SW winds, which are the prevalent winds at this site.  Through close ties with the tenant farmer, the effects of various land management practices on emissions can be monitored (ploughing, sheep, silage production, fertilisers etc.) and the two fields compared.  The site is also used for other research purposes, including: test-bed for inter-comparison of instruments (eg ammonia monitoring equipment); COSMOS-UK soil moisture monitoring network.","infrastructureCategory":["Field research platforms"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution","Sustainable ecosystems: biodiversity net gain"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental experiment platforms"],"infrastructureScale":"Area, city, farm, habitat","locations":["POINT(-3.20254 55.86212)"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:17.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/e3b3e56f-9fc8-4b59-8b7c-7ffbdeac4361","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/9b8e0292-33f4-4ec1-a027-c8a0b7dd2ee4"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Atmospheric Chemistry and Effects","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Easter Bush Farm Platform is to study the impacts of agricultural practices on atmospheric composition and greenhouse gas emissions.  Agriculture can produce large volumes of pollutants and greenhouse gases in the form of nitrogen and carbon compounds,…","state":"published","title":"Easter Bush Farm Platform","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Drought Data Hub is to provide a simple, visual summary of the data outputs from the About Drought projects.  The data can be viewed as gridded or point data on a map of the UK.  ","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"fd21c328-dd53-4a07-bd8e-c9a4bb58a4ee","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Drought Data Hub enables visualisation of gridded and point drought-related data for research purposes. A dataset can be viewed on the map and a timeseries can be visualised on a graph. Historical simulations of DECIPHeR, GR4J and G2G models can also be visualised. Climate model-driven simulations of the MaRIUS-G2G-WAH2 monthly mean river flow data is also available.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:47.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/fd21c328-dd53-4a07-bd8e-c9a4bb58a4ee"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Water Resources","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Drought Data Hub is to provide a simple, visual summary of the data outputs from the About Drought projects.  The data can be viewed as gridded or point data on a map of the UK.  ","state":"published","title":"Drought Data Hub","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Sand Dune Ecohydrology Network is to monitor the effects of climate change in dune wetlands across Britain.  Dune wetlands are highly biodiverse, but are particularly sensitive to climate change through subtle changes in the balance between rainfall and evapotranspiration.  Groundwater levels in dune systems are a good integrator of climate change, and directly affect vegetation communities and their ecological condition.  For example, the area of dune wetlands on protected sites in England has decreased by 30% in 25 years due to drying out.  This is an instrumented network of co-located groundwater, vegetation and soil monitoring locations in dune wetlands.  The Newborough Dunes site is also used for field experiments.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"f9725fdc-2f20-4469-8164-7de106e4924e","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Sand Dune Ecohydrology Network provides co-located monitoring of groundwater, vegetation and soil at ten dune wetland sites with geographic coverage across the UK.  Groundwater is continuously monitored using automated dataloggers, supplemented with manual monthly measurements.  Vegetation surveys are conducted at varying frequency from annual to 5-yearly or longer.  The Newborough Dunes site also hosts a series of restored dune wetlands, annually monitored since 2014, plus a nitrogen x grazing manipulation experiment: three grazing treatments maintained via 10x10m enclosures (2003 onwards); five nutrient treatments nested within grazing (application period 2003-2011); three replicate blocks.","infrastructureCategory":["Instrumented sites"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Sustainable ecosystems: biodiversity net gain"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental observatories"],"keyword":["Newborough Warren NNR and forest","Aberffraw dunes","Talacre Warren","Whitford Burrows","Sandscale Haws","Ainsdale & Sefton coast dunes","Braunton Burrows","Sandwich Bay","Tentsmuir","Coll"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:37.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/5fe5d48d-aded-4256-9e18-ce39c2c5d365","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/f9725fdc-2f20-4469-8164-7de106e4924e"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Sand Dune Ecohydrology Network is to monitor the effects of climate change in dune wetlands across Britain.  Dune wetlands are highly biodiverse, but are particularly sensitive to climate change through subtle changes in the balance between rainfall…","state":"published","title":"Sand Dune Ecohydrology Network","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Freshwater Data Portal is to allow regulators and citizen scientists to view and understand the availability of monitoring data from multiple sources, its temporal and spatial distribution, and its potential usability.\n\nThere is an increasing amount of freshwater citizen science data becoming available and a growing need for this to be accessible and understandable. Data from networks such as FreshWater Watch, Riverfly, SmartRivers, and Bloomin' Algae has potential to complement regulatory monitoring to increase our understanding of the health of rivers and lakes and support actions.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"d4c14662-7797-4e3e-bd69-550811589334","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Freshwater Data Portal is a data explorer tool which allows users to view citizen science data alongside agency monitoring data to visualise data about pressures on the environment as well as the way wildlife is responding to those pressures. ","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:48.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/d4c14662-7797-4e3e-bd69-550811589334"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Water Resources","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Freshwater Data Portal is to allow regulators and citizen scientists to view and understand the availability of monitoring data from multiple sources, its temporal and spatial distribution, and its potential usability.\n\nThere is an increasing amount…","state":"published","title":"Freshwater Data Portal","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the UKCEH Countryside Survey is to monitor status and change in the UK countryside since 1978.  Data from the Survey serve as an audit of the natural resources of the countryside and are a great source of data for researchers and the general public alike. They are used for numerous purposes from fundamental research, to the UK National Ecosystem Assessment, the UK Natural Capital Accounts, agri-environment reporting, validating the UKCEH Land Cover Map and soil health reporting.  Researchers use the Survey data to understand, model and predict environmental change arising from pressures such as climate change, pollution, invasive non-native species and new crops.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"56b78b0a-9b9d-4d82-ace1-c383d21e989e","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Countryside Survey was repeated at 8-10 year intervals since 1978, then from 2019 is conducted as a rolling programme that repeats every 5 years.  Each survey or rolling programme covers around 500 one-kilometre squares across England, Scotland and Wales, with a complementary survey in Northern Ireland, representing all major landscape types (including farmland; heath; moor; small rivers and ponds).  The Survey uses standardised ecological field survey methods, now aided by online tools and apps for smartphones and tablets, to record attributes such as: ecological habitats and landscape features; streams and ponds; plant species identity and abundance; plus soil health.","infrastructureCategory":["Surveys"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Climate change: mitigation","Sustainable ecosystems: biodiversity net gain"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental observatories"],"infrastructureScale":"UK","metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:37.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/3d96cd86-79d6-4683-bda9-3d9799fe9d18","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/56b78b0a-9b9d-4d82-ace1-c383d21e989e"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the UKCEH Countryside Survey is to monitor status and change in the UK countryside since 1978.  Data from the Survey serve as an audit of the natural resources of the countryside and are a great source of data for researchers and the general public alike.…","state":"published","title":"UKCEH Countryside Survey","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"AQUA-REP (AQUAtic organisms Response to Environmental conditions and Pollution): Twelve x 100 litre aquariums within a temperature-controlled greenhouse. Individual temperature control on each tank (+/- 0.5C). Additional plant growth lights. Used to determine how water temperature, light and nutrients impact on algal growth rates and community structure.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"0150e65e-15a1-4f82-a441-6accd88444d4","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"Used to determine how water temperature, light and nutrients impact on algal growth rates and community structure.\n","infrastructureCategory":["Test labs"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Climate change: mitigation","Climate change: adaptation","Pollution","Sustainable ecosystems: biodiversity net gain"],"infrastructureClass":["Analytical facilities"],"locations":["POINT(-1.11081 51.60265)"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:17.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/0150e65e-15a1-4f82-a441-6accd88444d4"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Water Resources","shortenedDescription":"AQUA-REP (AQUAtic organisms Response to Environmental conditions and Pollution): Twelve x 100 litre aquariums within a temperature-controlled greenhouse. Individual temperature control on each tank (+/- 0.5C). Additional plant growth lights. Used to determine how water…","state":"published","title":"AQUA-REP facility","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"EMEP4UK provides UK atmospheric chemistry forecasts, linked to weather forecasts, to predict the transport and deposit of pollutants carried by air.  It is used by weather and pollution forecasters, government agencies and researchers to monitor air pollution risks. ","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"9ae81c6b-fb6b-40b9-b9bf-5294a8b04b61","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"EMEP4UK is an atmospheric chemistry transport model (ACTM) that uses process understanding to simulate and predict atmospheric composition, transport and deposition (dry and wet) of pollutants, including: particulate matter (PM10, PM2.5); seondary organic aerosols (SOA); secondary inorganic aerosols (SIA); elemental carbon (EC); sulphur dioxide (SO2); ammonia (NH3); nitorogen oxides (NOx) and ozone O3).  It models surface and 3D concentrations of pollutants for the UK with horizontal resolutions from 1km to 100km (typically 3x3km2 grid) at hourly intervals (and can calculate annual averages).  The Weather Research Forecast Model (WRF) is used to calculate the required meteorological input data for the ACTM.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental models"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:49.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/9ae81c6b-fb6b-40b9-b9bf-5294a8b04b61"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Atmospheric Chemistry and Effects","shortenedDescription":"EMEP4UK provides UK atmospheric chemistry forecasts, linked to weather forecasts, to predict the transport and deposit of pollutants carried by air.  It is used by weather and pollution forecasters, government agencies and researchers to monitor air pollution risks.…","state":"published","title":"European Monitoring and Evaluation Programme (EMEP4UK) UK arm of the Meteorological Synthesizing Centre-West (MSC-W)","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Monks Wood Hedgerow Experiment is to study the effects of different management regimes on experimental hedgerows planted in 1961.  Hedgerows provide important semi-natural habitat and resources for wildlife in agricultural landscapes.  Hedgerow management can substantially alter the condition of hedges and their value as wildlife habitats.  For example, farmland birds and mammals rely on berries as a food source over winter, but most hedgerow species only flower and fruit on wood that is at least two years old.  The Hedgerow Management Experiment provides scientific evidence on hedgerow management for policy-makers and land managers.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"0c97b767-7707-46d9-9cd9-f7e9ee1d7332","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"Experimental hedges were planted in 1961 at Monks Wood on former arable land.  The arable land was converted to grassland and subsequently managed by a mixture of hay cutting and topping, plus occasional extensive livestock grazing, with no fertiliser or pesticide inputs.  The hedgerows were managed by autumn or winter cutting on a 1 or 2 year cycle to maintain them at a height of 2–3 m.  In autumn 2005 three hedgerows were divided into 32 contiguous plots of 15 m length.  The following management treatments were allocated to plots at random in factorial combinations: (1) frequency of cutting (annual vs. biennial vs. triennial), and (2) timing of cutting (autumn September vs. winter January/February).  In addition, we monitored two unmanaged plots that had not been cut for 15 + years, and were never cut during the current experiment.  Each treatment combination of cutting frequency and timing was replicated either eight (for annually cut plots) or four times (for biennial and triennially cut plots).","infrastructureCategory":["Field research platforms"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Sustainable ecosystems: biodiversity net gain"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental experiment platforms"],"infrastructureScale":"Area, city, farm, habitat","locations":["POINT(-0.2357 52.4026)"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:27.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/ce0d61d9-cf73-4efd-844b-cbb36b535182","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/0c97b767-7707-46d9-9cd9-f7e9ee1d7332"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Biodiversity","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Monks Wood Hedgerow Experiment is to study the effects of different management regimes on experimental hedgerows planted in 1961.  Hedgerows provide important semi-natural habitat and resources for wildlife in agricultural landscapes.  Hedgerow management…","state":"published","title":"Monks Wood Hedgerow Experiment","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the PBMS Map of bird submissions is to allow users to see the UK location from which bird carcasses were submitted to the PBMS, and allow bird submitters to track the progress of 'their bird' through the submission, post mortem and tissue analysis process.\n","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"213df295-7e40-491c-969b-e22ebace1d21","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The PBMS Map of bird submissions is an interactive web-based map. Users can alter the spatial and temporal extents, search for a particular species, age or sex of bird of prey or search for the bird they submitted using a bird ID assigned by the PBMS. Overlays of built up areas and street map are also available.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:17.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/213df295-7e40-491c-969b-e22ebace1d21"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Pollution","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the PBMS Map of bird submissions is to allow users to see the UK location from which bird carcasses were submitted to the PBMS, and allow bird submitters to track the progress of 'their bird' through the submission, post mortem and tissue analysis pr…","state":"published","title":"Predatory Bird Monitoring Scheme (PBMS) Map of bird submissions","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the specimen bank catalogue is to allow specimen collections to be discoverable and allow exploration of what has been collected.   By improving access to information on archived specimens, researchers will be able to develop new science and identify trends in emerging environmental pressures and threats.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"ba93bae6-c2ef-4282-be11-2b2f9b9f6cce","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The UK-vESB is a catalogue through which users can view the range of samples available for research along with the standard operating procedures, protocols and best practice employed.\n\nIn the UK, we spend about £16 million each year on collecting and archiving environmental (e.g. biological and chemical) samples for research. The UK virtual environmental specimen bank aims to maximise the return on this investment by creating a centralised open access catalogue.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:25.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/ba93bae6-c2ef-4282-be11-2b2f9b9f6cce"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Pollution","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the specimen bank catalogue is to allow specimen collections to be discoverable and allow exploration of what has been collected.   By improving access to information on archived specimens, researchers will be able to develop new science and identify…","state":"published","title":"The virtual UK-Environmental Specimen Bank catalogue (UK-vESB)","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Monks Wood Re-Wilding Experiment is to study natural processes of plant succession and colonisation that regenerate woodland from former farmland.  Since 1961 fields of arable farmland and grassland, next to an ancient woodland, have been taken out of farming production and allowed to return to woodland by natural succession with no management or chemical inputs.  The whole process of plant succession has been scientifically monitored for 60+ years.  With the growing interest in rewilding, and government policy to expand woodland cover in Britain, the results of the Monks Wood Re-Wilding Experiment provide valuable information for the timescales, patterns and processes of natural woodland regeneration on former farmland.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"c20e77f7-6143-49fe-acb4-a1e7fee112c7","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"UKCEH controls the Re-Wilding site on former farmland adjacent to the ancient woodland of Monks Wood National Nature Reserve.  In 2021 the experimental plots (1.5-4 ha each) are currently at 25, 35 and 60 years since rewilding started, providing an ideal chronosequence to study woodland regeneration.  We are also able to study the balance over time between colonisation from the adjacent woodland seed source and inhibition of woodland regeneration by grazing herbivores.  The study plots have been regularly surveyed at 1m resolution using ground-based fieldwork and remote sensing (LiDAR, drone) to map vegetation changes over time.  Environmental process measurements include biodiversity and carbon capture potential (estimated by analysing carbon in the standing stock of trees, shrubs and soil).  The re-wilding study plots can be compared with: adjacent ancient woodland; grassland; arable farmland; and potentially we have access to woodland colonisation sites in Suffolk & Yorkshire with different trajectories.     https://assist.ceh.ac.uk/monks-wood-rewilding","infrastructureCategory":["Field research platforms"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Sustainable ecosystems: biodiversity net gain"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental experiment platforms"],"infrastructureScale":"Area, city, farm, habitat","locations":["POINT(-0.2357 52.4026)"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:48.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/690a40b9-787b-4908-8d14-5324b0e9ca2d","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/c20e77f7-6143-49fe-acb4-a1e7fee112c7"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Biodiversity","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Monks Wood Re-Wilding Experiment is to study natural processes of plant succession and colonisation that regenerate woodland from former farmland.  Since 1961 fields of arable farmland and grassland, next to an ancient woodland, have been taken out…","state":"published","title":"Monks Wood Re-Wilding Experiment","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Bangor Satellite Labs is to provide:\n (1) Initial preparation of environmental samples for analysis by UKCEH Analytical Lab Service Lancaster Hub; and\n (2) Specialised soil and greenhouse gas analysis.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"87960507-cd26-4e80-bd50-592b3efdde2e","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Bangor Satellite Labs are equipped to prepare and analyse samples from soil, water, gas and plants.  Specialities include soil preparation and analysis of soil physical attributes.  The Bangor lab is not ISO accredited.","infrastructureCategory":["Analysis labs"],"infrastructureClass":["Analytical facilities"],"locations":["POINT(-4.13605 53.22455)"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:56.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/f8dc5eee-0d28-45ee-a98d-f9b4e76b907a","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/87960507-cd26-4e80-bd50-592b3efdde2e"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Bangor Satellite Labs is to provide:\n (1) Initial preparation of environmental samples for analysis by UKCEH Analytical Lab Service Lancaster Hub; and\n (2) Specialised soil and greenhouse gas analysis.","state":"published","title":"Analytical Chemistry Lab Service  Bangor Satellite","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]}],"rows":20,"semanticEnabled":false,"url":"https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/infrastructure/documents"}