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It has been used to study: different tree phenotypes (birch, alder, oak, poplar); the impacts of acid rain on trees (birch, sitka); and biofuel production (willow, aspen and Japanese knotweed).  The site is now equipped to study the impacts of nitrogen pollution on lichens, mosses and woodland species.  Reactive nitrogen is produced in various forms, for example from car engine exhausts, animal and plant waste, and synthetic nitrogen fertilisers.  Nitrogen compounds form potent greenhouse gases and pollutants, with adverse impacts on the climate, environment, economy and health.  Results from the Glencorse Woodland Experiment Platform will inform sustainable management of nitrogen for environmental health as well as climate mitigation and adaptation.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"4a24feae-f1a1-4710-9b18-604a668ae8cb","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Woodland Experiment Platform is approximately 10 hectares, including 10 distinct stands of trees.  This allows for comparison experiments between tree species.  The site is also equipped with power, a ~16m tall meteorological tower, and an automated free-air release system to apply enhanced ammonia in a birch woodland year-round from a point source along a ~50m x 20m transect to study the impacts of ammonia-nitrogen on lichens and mosses.  The set up also allows for detailed understanding of atmospheric deposition processes within the woodland.","infrastructureCategory":["Field research platforms"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Sustainable ecosystems: biodiversity net gain","Pollution"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental experiment platforms"],"infrastructureScale":"Area, city, farm, habitat","locations":["POINT(-3.2569 55.85448)"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-04T10:59:49.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/b674cad9-415d-46d1-a11c-0f724ad63afc","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/4a24feae-f1a1-4710-9b18-604a668ae8cb"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Atmospheric Chemistry and Effects","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Glencorse Platform is to enable woodland research.  It has been used to study: different tree phenotypes (birch, alder, oak, poplar); the impacts of acid rain on trees (birch, sitka); and biofuel production (willow, aspen and Japanese knotweed). …","state":"published","title":"Glencorse Woodland Experiment Platform","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of these (thirteen) boats is to enable collection of samples from standing waters (lakes and reservoirs).","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"4af913f6-e129-4239-8fa5-6c1635f0a2a7","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The UKCEH researcher-operated boat fleet comprises: (1) John Lund (10m) - based on Lake Windermere; (2) Seahog Commodore - based at Loch Leven; (3) Six inflatable boats (mobile, can be transported between sites); (4) Four aluminium hulled boats (mobile, can be transported between sites); (5) One RIB (mobile, on a trailer, can be transported between sites).","infrastructureCategory":["Mobile observing platforms"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution","Sustainable ecosystems: biodiversity net gain"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental observatories"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:48.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/efd5e194-5318-4a5f-9d17-290bf71c3d3e","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/4af913f6-e129-4239-8fa5-6c1635f0a2a7"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Water Resources","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of these (thirteen) boats is to enable collection of samples from standing waters (lakes and reservoirs).","state":"published","title":"Research Boats : Researcher-operated","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"OPRAS predicts the formation and loss of organic matter and pores in soils.  It is used by researchers to predict changes in soil carbon and water-holding capacity in response to climate, nutrient inputs, and notably to soil drainage and re-wetting.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"70c31779-4ccd-4e88-b852-2bf6ac9581bb","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"OPRAS is a dynamic process model that predicts the formation and loss of soil organic matter, pores and water-holding capacity in soils across the mineral - organomineral - peat continuum.  It integrates soil biogeochemistry and hydrology processes to predict changes in soil carbon and porosity on the basis of the fundamental mechanisms that protect soil organic matter (SOM): Sorption, Occlusion and Hypoxia.  OPRAS links to TopModel to predict the effects of land-management on catchment-scale streamflow.  For the NERC-AHRC project \"PARAGUAS\" (PÁRamos para AGUA y Sociedád), OPRAS was linked to a physically based catchment hydrology model (TopModel) to predict the effects of land-management on catchment-scale streamflow.  TopModel is a well-established and openly available model: https://cran.r-project.org/web/packages/topmodel/index.html.\n\nNote that OPRAS is not part of the UKCEH N14CP family of models; it is based on different principles.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental models"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution","Climate change: mitigation"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:47.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/70c31779-4ccd-4e88-b852-2bf6ac9581bb"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"OPRAS predicts the formation and loss of organic matter and pores in soils.  It is used by researchers to predict changes in soil carbon and water-holding capacity in response to climate, nutrient inputs, and notably to soil drainage and re-wetting.","state":"published","title":"Organic matter Protection through low Redox, Aggregation and Sorption (OPRAS)","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the UKCEH Aquatic Mesocosm Facility (CAMF) is to enable controlled experimental studies of simulated shallow lake ecosystems.  For example to study the effects of climate warming on freshwater communities, or to disentangle how different external drivers or stressors influence the structure and function of shallow lake ecosystems.  Understanding how inland freshwater lakes work is important because they provide us with ecosystem services such as water supply, flood regulation, fishing and tourism, as well as supporting our health and wellbeing.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"e99f9531-3d46-46fd-9bda-6e7900d4c07b","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Aquatic Mesocosm Facility comprises 32 outdoor tanks, each 2m diameter and 1m deep (holding around 3000 litres of water exposed to air at the water surface) in which shallow lake ecosystems can be established.  Each tank is equipped to enable controlled experimental manipulations, for example: heating elements to increase water temperature; mixers to disrupt thermal stratification; external raw (filtered reservoir water) water supply to flush the tanks.  Each tank is also equipped with automatic sensors to measure water temperature, dissolved oxygen and solar radiation.  A weather station on site tracks air temperature, rainfall, wind speed and direction.  All data are automatically logged and transmitted to UKCEH to keep track of the experimental conditions and outcomes.  A simple laboratory on site is available for storage, working space and sample preparation.","infrastructureCategory":["Controlled environment platforms"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution","Climate change: mitigation"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental experiment platforms"],"infrastructureScale":"Area, city, farm, habitat","locations":["POINT(-2.77711 54.01367)"],"metadataDate":"2025-09-03T09:54:44.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/5350fe8b-d7c2-4310-829c-928ac1e5bc4c","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/e99f9531-3d46-46fd-9bda-6e7900d4c07b"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Water Resources","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the UKCEH Aquatic Mesocosm Facility (CAMF) is to enable controlled experimental studies of simulated shallow lake ecosystems.  For example to study the effects of climate warming on freshwater communities, or to disentangle how different external drivers…","state":"published","title":"UKCEH Aquatic Mesocosm Facility (Lancaster)","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the ASSET tool is to explore the impacts of potential changes in the way we use the UK countryside. It can be used to compare the ways in which future changes in the types of land we have (e.g. farmland, grassland, forest) and the way we use them (e.g. which crops we grow, what we use our forests for) might affect society and the environment.  ASSET was built to explore scenarios of future changes at broad national and regional scales. Scenarios are plausible storylines about the future - rather than attempting to predict exactly what will happen, the aim of scenarios is to better understand the range of potential outcomes and trade-offs between different responses. This is important for informing people about the impacts of possible changes and contributes to develop management strategies and policies.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"496b58ce-b3aa-49ff-8a25-034f77eab97f","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The ASSET tool is a web-based data explorer which works by building new scenarios of land cover and land use and then modelling their impacts on a series of environmental outcomes.  There are also information icons within ASSET which you can use to help you understand what’s what. For further information, we've summarised what the different land cover and crop scenarios mean and given some detail for each of the different variables modelled under ASSET. ","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:16.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/496b58ce-b3aa-49ff-8a25-034f77eab97f"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Biodiversity","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the ASSET tool is to explore the impacts of potential changes in the way we use the UK countryside. It can be used to compare the ways in which future changes in the types of land we have (e.g. farmland, grassland, forest) and the way we use them (e.g.…","state":"published","title":"ASSIST senario exploration tool (ASSET)","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"G2G predicts river flows and floods due to rainfall.  It is used by researchers and operational agencies for real-time flood forecasting from days to seasons ahead, for climate change assessments, and for long-term simulations and scenarios.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"2269c155-2f7d-4c4e-830a-851b2c2dc1fd","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"G2G is a distributed, grid-based hydrological model used to predict river flows across regional, national and continental scales at both gauged and ungauged locations.  It can be configured to a range of spatial scales from 50m upwards, on Cartesian or latitude-longitude grids, and is commonly applied at a 1km scale.  It makes full use of gridded time-series data on rainfall.  G2G uses spatial datasets on terrain, soil/geology and land-cover to represent variability in flood response to storm rainfall across grid-cell, catchment, river basin, state and country domains.  It can include effects on river flow caused by artificial influences such as abstractions/discharges and reservoirs/lakes.  A snow hydrology module and data assimilation of observed river flows are also available.  In contrast to more complex distributed hydrological and land surface models, the physical-conceptual form of G2G employs depth-integrated formulations of runoff production and flow routing, and is therefore computationally efficient: countrywide real-time flood forecasting on a 1 km model grid is produced within 10 minutes.  G2G can be linked to other models: it forms the core of HMF (see separate entry) and is a key component of the Flood Forecasting Centre's Surface Water Flooding (SWF) Hazard Impact Model (HIM) used for real-time forecasting of surface water impacts.  G2G is used for real-time probabilistic flood forecasting using ensemble precipitation forecasts and can provide other outputs including: water quantity and quality; relative wetness/dryness of catchments; and seasonal Hydrological Outlooks.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental models"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Climate change: adaptation"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-04T10:59:22.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/2269c155-2f7d-4c4e-830a-851b2c2dc1fd"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Hydro-climate Risks","shortenedDescription":"G2G predicts river flows and floods due to rainfall.  It is used by researchers and operational agencies for real-time flood forecasting from days to seasons ahead, for climate change assessments, and for long-term simulations and scenarios.","state":"published","title":"Grid-to-Grid (G2G)","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Pollution Removal by Vegetation app is to allow users to explore the change in value resulting from new woodland planting, or removal of existing woodland, and its ability to remove category PM2.5 pollution.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"dafa03ca-f080-494d-9d88-a7315fa9c450","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Pollution Removal by Vegetation shiny app is a data explorer tool which reflects this variation in its estimates of health benefits from removing category PM2.5 pollution per hectare of trees for each local authority area in the UK","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-11-13T09:03:05.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/dafa03ca-f080-494d-9d88-a7315fa9c450"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Pollution Removal by Vegetation app is to allow users to explore the change in value resulting from new woodland planting, or removal of existing woodland, and its ability to remove category PM2.5 pollution.","state":"published","title":"Pollution Removal by Vegetation app","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Fish Tissue Archive is to preserve biological samples collected from known locations and dates by the National Fish Monitoring Scheme, which can then be used for future analysis and research.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"d2b37b19-868a-4512-a5c9-23245ff49f0a","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Fish Tissue Archive holds more than 2,200 samples collected annually from several English rivers: mainly roach, together with data on their time and place of collection plus weight and length.  Most samples are of whole fish, frozen at -80°C, and some have been homogenised by cryogrinding.  Annual collection was interrupted in 2020/21 due to the COVID pandemic.  Approximately 10% of samples have already been analysed for one or more groups of pollutants generally using a homogenised subsample, but for a small number the whole sample had to be used.","infrastructureCategory":["Discovery collections"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental observatories"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:17.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/8b815296-892b-42a9-96a8-cd7d842613ef","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/d2b37b19-868a-4512-a5c9-23245ff49f0a"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Pollution","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Fish Tissue Archive is to preserve biological samples collected from known locations and dates by the National Fish Monitoring Scheme, which can then be used for future analysis and research.","state":"published","title":"Fish Tissue Archive","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of Auchencorth Moss Atmospheric Observatory is to monitor atmospheric composition (air quality) and the exchange of pollutants between land surface and atmosphere in a peatland (carbon-rich) catchment.  Peatlands are important because they occupy 12% of the UK's land area and capture/store vast quantities of carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere, helping to offset human-generated greenhouse gas emissions that drive climate change.  This observatory is Scotland’s largest air quality monitoring station, contributes to many UK and international air quality monitoring networks (see Partners) and is also used for short-term field experiments.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"e8a7e1b9-e815-4e98-b709-79b09550d9ab","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Auchencorth Moss field site is an extensive lowland raised bog (ombotrophic peatland) grazed by sheep (less than 1 sheep per hectare).  As an atmospheric measurement 'supersite' it routinely reports more than 300 chemical and physical properties of the atmosphere - a full list of measurements can be found online. As well as state-of-the-art equipment on-site or available from UKCEH (including TOF-AMS, CIMS, PTRMS, QCL and CRDS), the site has a cabin equipped with bench space, inlets and air conditioning.  The cabin is designed for housing short-term experiments and visiting scientists.","infrastructureCategory":["Instrumented sites"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution","Climate change: mitigation"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental observatories"],"infrastructureScale":"Area, city, farm, habitat","locations":["POINT(-3.23973 55.79301)"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:56.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/71692b4c-5732-4678-bcb9-d75cfcca9fc0","https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/f64c2fe7-2b16-4ce8-898d-81a2397a1a56","https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/117d8687-9a0f-430a-ae92-5026ee34c783","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/e8a7e1b9-e815-4e98-b709-79b09550d9ab"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Atmospheric Chemistry and Effects","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of Auchencorth Moss Atmospheric Observatory is to monitor atmospheric composition (air quality) and the exchange of pollutants between land surface and atmosphere in a peatland (carbon-rich) catchment.  Peatlands are important because they occupy 12% of…","state":"published","title":"Auchencorth Moss Atmospheric Observatory","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Sand Dune Ecohydrology Network is to monitor the effects of climate change in dune wetlands across Britain.  Dune wetlands are highly biodiverse, but are particularly sensitive to climate change through subtle changes in the balance between rainfall and evapotranspiration.  Groundwater levels in dune systems are a good integrator of climate change, and directly affect vegetation communities and their ecological condition.  For example, the area of dune wetlands on protected sites in England has decreased by 30% in 25 years due to drying out.  This is an instrumented network of co-located groundwater, vegetation and soil monitoring locations in dune wetlands.  The Newborough Dunes site is also used for field experiments.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"f9725fdc-2f20-4469-8164-7de106e4924e","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Sand Dune Ecohydrology Network provides co-located monitoring of groundwater, vegetation and soil at ten dune wetland sites with geographic coverage across the UK.  Groundwater is continuously monitored using automated dataloggers, supplemented with manual monthly measurements.  Vegetation surveys are conducted at varying frequency from annual to 5-yearly or longer.  The Newborough Dunes site also hosts a series of restored dune wetlands, annually monitored since 2014, plus a nitrogen x grazing manipulation experiment: three grazing treatments maintained via 10x10m enclosures (2003 onwards); five nutrient treatments nested within grazing (application period 2003-2011); three replicate blocks.","infrastructureCategory":["Instrumented sites"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Sustainable ecosystems: biodiversity net gain"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental observatories"],"keyword":["Newborough Warren NNR and forest","Aberffraw dunes","Talacre Warren","Whitford Burrows","Sandscale Haws","Ainsdale & Sefton coast dunes","Braunton Burrows","Sandwich Bay","Tentsmuir","Coll"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:37.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/5fe5d48d-aded-4256-9e18-ce39c2c5d365","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/f9725fdc-2f20-4469-8164-7de106e4924e"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Sand Dune Ecohydrology Network is to monitor the effects of climate change in dune wetlands across Britain.  Dune wetlands are highly biodiverse, but are particularly sensitive to climate change through subtle changes in the balance between rainfall…","state":"published","title":"Sand Dune Ecohydrology Network","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Predatory Bird Monitoring Scheme is to understand how and why environmental concentrations of pollutants vary across space and time, and the risks they pose to wildlife.  Birds of prey act as sentinel indicators of wildlife health because polluting chemicals accumulate as they pass through the food chain to these top predators.  PBMS relies on the public (citizen science) to send bird samples to UKCEH.  The information provided by PBMS informs government regulators of chemical use, chemical manufacturers and environmental researchers.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"6bab24df-3976-4351-8f63-c8d263857f4d","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"PBMS receives bird carcasses from members of the public and eggs from licenced egg collectors.  Carcasses and eggs from across the UK are analysed for chemical and heavy metal pollutants: Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers (PBDEs); Second Generation Anticoagulant Rodenticides (SGARs); Lead (Pb); Mercury (Hg); Other toxic and essential metals.  Preserved samples of predatory bird tissue are also kept in the Predatory Bird Tissue Bank (see sub-category 4 below).","infrastructureCategory":["Wildlife monitoring schemes"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental observatories"],"infrastructureScale":"UK","keyword":["Birds","Raptors"],"metadataDate":"2026-01-19T13:47:28.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/e77807df-fa39-46f3-8ddc-47c3681f22a4","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/6bab24df-3976-4351-8f63-c8d263857f4d"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Pollution","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Predatory Bird Monitoring Scheme is to understand how and why environmental concentrations of pollutants vary across space and time, and the risks they pose to wildlife.  Birds of prey act as sentinel indicators of wildlife health because polluting…","state":"published","title":"Predatory Bird Monitoring Scheme (PBMS)","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Biological Records Centre iRecord apps is to make it easier for wildlife sightings to be collated, checked by experts and made available to support research and decision-making at local and national levels.  ","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"fa30f815-90a8-456c-816a-b5eb046bc381","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The BRC iRecord Mobile apps for the submission of wildlife sightings","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:56.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/fa30f815-90a8-456c-816a-b5eb046bc381"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Biodiversity","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Biological Records Centre iRecord apps is to make it easier for wildlife sightings to be collated, checked by experts and made available to support research and decision-making at local and national levels.  ","state":"published","title":"BRC iRecord apps","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Ammonia Capture using Trees is to provide guidance for farmers, planners and tree planters, to maximize the benefits of planting tree shelterbelts for ammonia recapture","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"99e6649f-fdb4-4085-901d-bb3ce91da088","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"Ammonia Capture using Trees is a web-based data explorer.  It allows users to enter a British National Grid reference or select a location from an interactive map, and choose soil type, main canopy and backstop canopy.  This includes information on a number of important aspects of planting, such as recommended planting distances and configurations, which species are better at ammonia capture, and other aspects of design. New planting for this purpose can optimize potential benefits and units located near existing woodland can be situated to capitalize on potential benefits.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:17.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/99e6649f-fdb4-4085-901d-bb3ce91da088"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Atmospheric Chemistry and Effects","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Ammonia Capture using Trees is to provide guidance for farmers, planners and tree planters, to maximize the benefits of planting tree shelterbelts for ammonia recapture","state":"published","title":"Ammonia Capture using Trees","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Biological Record Centre is to work in partnership with more than 100 recording schemes and societies, providing a national capability to support and encourage biological recording for a wide range of plant and animal groups, improving how data is collected, made available and used. \n","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"2c3f4b2a-b366-4da8-9bd7-7a1e40b451cb","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"BRC helps the recording community to publish atlases, data and other online resources to provide essential information which informs research, policy and the conservation of our heritage of wildlife. As part of this work we provide website hosting and development support.  The BRC applies innovative use of technology and science excellence to help harness the enthusiasm and knowledge of naturalists, and enable them to collate and analyse their records.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:48.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/2c3f4b2a-b366-4da8-9bd7-7a1e40b451cb"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Biodiversity","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Biological Record Centre is to work in partnership with more than 100 recording schemes and societies, providing a national capability to support and encourage biological recording for a wide range of plant and animal groups, improving how data is…","state":"published","title":"Biological Records Centre (BRC)","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Bangor Satellite Labs is to provide:\n (1) Initial preparation of environmental samples for analysis by UKCEH Analytical Lab Service Lancaster Hub; and\n (2) Specialised soil and greenhouse gas analysis.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"87960507-cd26-4e80-bd50-592b3efdde2e","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Bangor Satellite Labs are equipped to prepare and analyse samples from soil, water, gas and plants.  Specialities include soil preparation and analysis of soil physical attributes.  The Bangor lab is not ISO accredited.","infrastructureCategory":["Analysis labs"],"infrastructureClass":["Analytical facilities"],"locations":["POINT(-4.13605 53.22455)"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:56.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/f8dc5eee-0d28-45ee-a98d-f9b4e76b907a","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/87960507-cd26-4e80-bd50-592b3efdde2e"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Bangor Satellite Labs is to provide:\n (1) Initial preparation of environmental samples for analysis by UKCEH Analytical Lab Service Lancaster Hub; and\n (2) Specialised soil and greenhouse gas analysis.","state":"published","title":"Analytical Chemistry Lab Service  Bangor Satellite","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Monks Wood Hedgerow Experiment is to study the effects of different management regimes on experimental hedgerows planted in 1961.  Hedgerows provide important semi-natural habitat and resources for wildlife in agricultural landscapes.  Hedgerow management can substantially alter the condition of hedges and their value as wildlife habitats.  For example, farmland birds and mammals rely on berries as a food source over winter, but most hedgerow species only flower and fruit on wood that is at least two years old.  The Hedgerow Management Experiment provides scientific evidence on hedgerow management for policy-makers and land managers.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"0c97b767-7707-46d9-9cd9-f7e9ee1d7332","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"Experimental hedges were planted in 1961 at Monks Wood on former arable land.  The arable land was converted to grassland and subsequently managed by a mixture of hay cutting and topping, plus occasional extensive livestock grazing, with no fertiliser or pesticide inputs.  The hedgerows were managed by autumn or winter cutting on a 1 or 2 year cycle to maintain them at a height of 2–3 m.  In autumn 2005 three hedgerows were divided into 32 contiguous plots of 15 m length.  The following management treatments were allocated to plots at random in factorial combinations: (1) frequency of cutting (annual vs. biennial vs. triennial), and (2) timing of cutting (autumn September vs. winter January/February).  In addition, we monitored two unmanaged plots that had not been cut for 15 + years, and were never cut during the current experiment.  Each treatment combination of cutting frequency and timing was replicated either eight (for annually cut plots) or four times (for biennial and triennially cut plots).","infrastructureCategory":["Field research platforms"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Sustainable ecosystems: biodiversity net gain"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental experiment platforms"],"infrastructureScale":"Area, city, farm, habitat","locations":["POINT(-0.2357 52.4026)"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:27.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/ce0d61d9-cf73-4efd-844b-cbb36b535182","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/0c97b767-7707-46d9-9cd9-f7e9ee1d7332"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Biodiversity","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Monks Wood Hedgerow Experiment is to study the effects of different management regimes on experimental hedgerows planted in 1961.  Hedgerows provide important semi-natural habitat and resources for wildlife in agricultural landscapes.  Hedgerow management…","state":"published","title":"Monks Wood Hedgerow Experiment","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The FABLE Calculator is a land-use model that simulates pathways towards sustainable land-use and food systems.  Country-specific models are linked together to enable national teams to explore the part they can play in meeting national and global sustainability policy ambitions (for food security, climate and biodiversity) whilst taking account of trade constraints.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"a5850ba0-a912-4436-9178-8031226f8afc","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The FABLE Calculator is an open-source, demand-driven accounting tool in Excel that enables rapid and transparent simulation of pathways towards sustainable land use and food systems.  It focuses on agriculture as the main driver of land-use change and includes 88 raw and processed agricultural products from the crop and livestock sectors.  User-defined scenario assumptions are generated to explore the impact of different policies and drivers on the level of agricultural activity, land-use change, food consumption, trade (imports and exports), greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, water use, and biodiversity conservation in five-year timesteps from 2000 to 2050.       ","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental models"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Sustainable ecosystems: biodiversity net gain"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:17.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/a5850ba0-a912-4436-9178-8031226f8afc"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"The FABLE Calculator is a land-use model that simulates pathways towards sustainable land-use and food systems.  Country-specific models are linked together to enable national teams to explore the part they can play in meeting national and global sustainability policy…","state":"published","title":"Food, Agriculture, Biodiversity, Land-use and Energy (FABLE) Calculator","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The Eutrophication Risk Model estimates the timing and duration of algal blooms in rivers.  It is used by the Environment Agency and Thames Water to inform river management.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"cdc3af00-c77c-472c-a3fb-0349cbd59ee0","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Eutrophication Risk Model is a process model based on real observations of water biogeochemistry (hourly monitoring of nutrients, flow, temperature and algae) in the River Thames, southern England, to understand thresholds for algal blooms to develop.  The UKCEH Load Apportionment Model (LAM) provides inputs to the Eutrophication Risk Model which, for any observed or projected biogeochemical data input, estimates the timing and duration of algal blooms at daily timesteps.  It can be used for current river management and to inform future planning based on climate projection data, derived from the UKCEH Future Flows and eFlag climate and river flow datasets.   ","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental models"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:46.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/cdc3af00-c77c-472c-a3fb-0349cbd59ee0"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Water Resources","shortenedDescription":"The Eutrophication Risk Model estimates the timing and duration of algal blooms in rivers.  It is used by the Environment Agency and Thames Water to inform river management.","state":"published","title":"Eutrophication Risk Model","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the LiNCAGES explorer is to advise stakeholders on which aspects of their natural capital are most important for supplying the services they value under their chosen context, using evidence from a systematic search of 780 relevant peer-reviewed journal articles. It can also provide a resource for researchers to identify key gaps in this evidence base.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"82cd6c6e-2833-4527-b3b4-45ddc7641e90","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"LiNCAGES is a web-based data explorer, which returns results for ecosystem services trends for natural capital attributes, from a literature review","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:49.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/82cd6c6e-2833-4527-b3b4-45ddc7641e90"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the LiNCAGES explorer is to advise stakeholders on which aspects of their natural capital are most important for supplying the services they value under their chosen context, using evidence from a systematic search of 780 relevant peer-reviewed journal…","state":"published","title":"Linking Natural Capital Attribute Groups to Ecosystem Services (LiNCAGES)","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Nutrient Chemistry Laboratories is to analyse water samples for a range of water quality and nutrients, providing high quality data for the Thames Initiative project and associated collaborations.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"cadc0198-8e19-4c35-9902-74f0693a9d03","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Nutrient Chemistry Labs are staffed and equipped to analyse and measure: Phosphorus (total, dissolved, soluble reactive); Nitrogen (total dissolved, NO3, NO2, NH4); Dissolved silicon; Dissolved organic carbon (DOC); Major anions (F, Cl, Br, SO4); Chlorophyll-a ; Suspended solids; pH; Gran Alkalinity; Conductivity.  All sample batches are run alongside external quality control standards (Aquacheck system).","infrastructureCategory":["Test labs"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution"],"infrastructureClass":["Analytical facilities"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:49.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/6170daad-34df-4522-905a-38825205d42f","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/cadc0198-8e19-4c35-9902-74f0693a9d03"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Water Resources","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Nutrient Chemistry Laboratories is to analyse water samples for a range of water quality and nutrients, providing high quality data for the Thames Initiative project and associated collaborations.","state":"published","title":"Nutrient Chemistry Laboratories","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]}],"rows":20,"url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents"}