{"facets":[{"admin":false,"displayName":"Infrastructure class","fieldName":"infrastructureClass","hierarchical":false,"results":[{"active":false,"count":12,"name":"Analytical facilities","url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?facet=infrastructureClass%7CAnalytical%20facilities"},{"active":false,"count":70,"name":"Digital infrastructures","url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?facet=infrastructureClass%7CDigital%20infrastructures"},{"active":false,"count":13,"name":"Environmental experiment platforms","url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?facet=infrastructureClass%7CEnvironmental%20experiment%20platforms"},{"active":false,"count":32,"name":"Environmental observatories","url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?facet=infrastructureClass%7CEnvironmental%20observatories"}]},{"admin":false,"displayName":"Category","fieldName":"infrastructureCategory","hierarchical":false,"results":[{"active":false,"count":8,"name":"Analysis labs","url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?facet=infrastructureCategory%7CAnalysis%20labs"},{"active":false,"count":4,"name":"Controlled environment platforms","url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?facet=infrastructureCategory%7CControlled%20environment%20platforms"},{"active":false,"count":4,"name":"Discovery collections","url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?facet=infrastructureCategory%7CDiscovery%20collections"},{"active":false,"count":43,"name":"Environmental data and information","url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?facet=infrastructureCategory%7CEnvironmental%20data%20and%20information"},{"active":false,"count":27,"name":"Environmental models","url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?facet=infrastructureCategory%7CEnvironmental%20models"},{"active":false,"count":9,"name":"Field research platforms","url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?facet=infrastructureCategory%7CField%20research%20platforms"},{"active":false,"count":14,"name":"Instrumented sites","url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?facet=infrastructureCategory%7CInstrumented%20sites"},{"active":false,"count":4,"name":"Mobile observing platforms","url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?facet=infrastructureCategory%7CMobile%20observing%20platforms"},{"active":false,"count":3,"name":"Surveys","url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?facet=infrastructureCategory%7CSurveys"},{"active":false,"count":4,"name":"Test labs","url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?facet=infrastructureCategory%7CTest%20labs"},{"active":false,"count":7,"name":"Wildlife monitoring schemes","url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?facet=infrastructureCategory%7CWildlife%20monitoring%20schemes"}]},{"admin":false,"displayName":"Scale","fieldName":"infrastructureScale","hierarchical":false,"results":[{"active":false,"count":15,"name":"Area, city, farm, habitat","url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?facet=infrastructureScale%7CArea,%20city,%20farm,%20habitat"},{"active":false,"count":4,"name":"Landscape or catchment","url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?facet=infrastructureScale%7CLandscape%20or%20catchment"},{"active":false,"count":22,"name":"UK","url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?facet=infrastructureScale%7CUK"}]},{"admin":false,"displayName":"Goal/Challenge","fieldName":"infrastructureChallenge","hierarchical":false,"results":[{"active":false,"count":14,"name":"Climate change: adaptation","url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?facet=infrastructureChallenge%7CClimate%20change:%20adaptation"},{"active":false,"count":20,"name":"Climate change: mitigation","url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?facet=infrastructureChallenge%7CClimate%20change:%20mitigation"},{"active":false,"count":57,"name":"Pollution","url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?facet=infrastructureChallenge%7CPollution"},{"active":false,"count":35,"name":"Sustainable ecosystems: biodiversity net gain","url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?facet=infrastructureChallenge%7CSustainable%20ecosystems:%20biodiversity%20net%20gain"}]},{"admin":true,"displayName":"Publication status","fieldName":"state","hierarchical":false,"results":[{"active":false,"count":127,"name":"published","url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?facet=state%7Cpublished"}]}],"nextPage":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?page=2","numFound":127,"order":"asc","page":1,"results":[{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"City Explorer Toolkit predicts the benefits of different green and blue spaces, such as parks and ponds, in urban settings.  It allows planners to to develop sustainable cities by quantifying the benefits of green and blue infrastructure (such as cooling on a hot day, improved air quality, and noise reduction) anywhere in a city to ensure they are received by the people who need them most.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"7a548ac4-06bd-4e4f-9e6a-6d921315747d","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"City Explorer Toolkit is an interactive, GIS-based decision-support tool.  It dynamically calculates a range of benefits for city residents provided by existing or planned green infrastructures.  It incorporates modules that can currently calculate: air pollution removal; hot-day cooling; and surface flood risk; with more modules are in development. ","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental models"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Sustainable ecosystems: biodiversity net gain"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:17.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/7a548ac4-06bd-4e4f-9e6a-6d921315747d"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"City Explorer Toolkit predicts the benefits of different green and blue spaces, such as parks and ponds, in urban settings.  It allows planners to to develop sustainable cities by quantifying the benefits of green and blue infrastructure (such as cooling on a hot day,…","state":"published","title":"City Explorer Toolkit","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the UK-SCAPE Digital Assets Catalogue (UK-SCAPE DAC) it to provide information about and access to the datasets, data papers, models and other data products generated by the UK-SCAPE programme.  The UK-SCAPE Programme covers research across biodiversity, land, air, pollution, soil and water in the U.K. The Catalogue contains outputs that are already complete and available (e.g. published in a NERC data centre), as well as those still in production and expected to be generated within the remainder of the programme.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"da4ca47e-ba26-4747-af29-82f0d18a923d","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The UK-SCAPE Digital Assets Catalogue is a data repository which contains outputs that are already complete and available (e.g. published in a NERC data centre), as well as those still in production and expected to be generated within the remainder of the programme.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:17.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/da4ca47e-ba26-4747-af29-82f0d18a923d"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Hydro-climate Risks","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the UK-SCAPE Digital Assets Catalogue (UK-SCAPE DAC) it to provide information about and access to the datasets, data papers, models and other data products generated by the UK-SCAPE programme.  The UK-SCAPE Programme covers research across biodiversity,…","state":"published","title":"UK-SCAPE digital assets catalogue (UK-SCAPE DAC)","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"Trees4AirPollution predicts the benefits of trees in removing air pollution.  It allows users to quantify changes in air pollution and health benefits (including economic value) for existing woodland, planned new woodland, and woodland removal.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"7564dce4-3eaa-473d-84a5-87e743c1de01","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"Trees4AirPollution is a web-based decision-support tool.  It allows users to click on any UK local authority to calculate how much PM2.5 air pollution (very small particles damaging to health) is removed within that local authority by trees.  Users can also evaluate the effect of increasing or decreasing woodland, and the resulting economic value of health benefits or impacts.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental models"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Sustainable ecosystems: biodiversity net gain"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-11-13T09:05:07.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/7564dce4-3eaa-473d-84a5-87e743c1de01"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"Trees4AirPollution predicts the benefits of trees in removing air pollution.  It allows users to quantify changes in air pollution and health benefits (including economic value) for existing woodland, planned new woodland, and woodland removal.","state":"published","title":"Tree Planting Tool for Air Pollution (Trees4AirPollution)","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the UK Hydrological Outlooks portal is to allow users to explore the hydrological forecasts for the next one to three months, and sometimes beyond.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"cb29687b-9b27-4b80-836e-594b3f47ccae","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The UK Hydrological Outlooks Portal is a web-based data explorer which allows users to visualise the model outputs from the Hydrological Outlook, both spatially and in the form of a number of time series. In addition, this portal includes 1km gridded Grid-to-Grid (G2G) hydrological model runs showing current mean flow conditions and simulated subsurface water storage conditions.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Climate change: mitigation","Climate change: adaptation"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-11T12:10:54.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/cb29687b-9b27-4b80-836e-594b3f47ccae"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Water Resources","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the UK Hydrological Outlooks portal is to allow users to explore the hydrological forecasts for the next one to three months, and sometimes beyond.","state":"published","title":"UK Hydrological Outlooks portal","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Whim Bog field manipulation experiment is to study the effects of nitrogen air pollution on a semi-natural peatland ecosystem. Peatlands occupy 12% of the UK’s land area and capture/store vast quantities of carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere, helping to offset human-generated greenhouse gas emissions that drive climate change. The Whim Bog experiment releases nitrogen onto the site in controlled volumes to mimic the effects of different levels of airborne nitrogen pollution. Researchers study the effects of different levels and combinations of elevated nitrogen on the peatland bog vegetation and on ecosystem services such as carbon storage and greenhouse gas emissions.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"6ab07974-b884-41ea-9223-076be09bb55d","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"Whim Bog is a typical Calluna vulgaris – Eriophorum vaginatum ombotrophic blanket bog (UK national vegetation classification NVC M19a). The site is equipped to apply different experimental treatments at quantified levels of nitrogen addition: (1) Dry deposition of ammonia gas (NH3) using an automated free-air release system to apply airborne nitrogen year-round from a point source along a 60m x 10m downwind transect; (2) Wet deposition of reduced nitrogen (NH4) and oxidised nitrogen (NO3) using a reservoir-and-pipe system to spray nitrogen-dosed rainwater under appropriate meteorological conditions onto 44 replicated plots each 13m2 in area; (3) Phosphorus and potassium additions to 16 plots to compare the effects of nitrogen with and without limitations of other nutrients. Meteorological conditions are measured both to control the experimental treatments and to interpret the results. Vegetation composition (diversity and abundance) and ecosystem function (biogeochemistry) is monitored to assess the effects of elevated nitrogen.","infrastructureCategory":["Field research platforms"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental experiment platforms"],"infrastructureScale":"Area, city, farm, habitat","locations":["POINT(-3.2667 55.7667)"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:23:21.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/d636f62f-eed9-4a9c-b044-1d509ddd8ca3","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/6ab07974-b884-41ea-9223-076be09bb55d"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Atmospheric Chemistry and Effects","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Whim Bog field manipulation experiment is to study the effects of nitrogen air pollution on a semi-natural peatland ecosystem. Peatlands occupy 12% of the UK’s land area and capture/store vast quantities of carbon dioxide (CO2) from the atmosphere,…","state":"published","title":"Peatland Nitrogen Pollution Experiment (Whim Bog)","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the NRFA is to collate, quality control, and archive hydrometric data from gauging station networks across the UK including the extensive networks operated by the Environment Agency (England), Natural Resources Wales, the Scottish Environment Protection Agency and for Northern Ireland, the Department for Infrastructure - Rivers.  The National River Flow Archive (NRFA) is the UK’s focal point for river flow data.  The NRFA is complemented by the National Hydrological Monitoring Programme (NHMP), which provides authoritative commentary on current hydrological conditions and the status of water resources.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"6be51cee-fd5a-4a69-b313-a61ac98064f6","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The NRFA acts as the main focal point for hydrometric data in the UK, providing stewardship of, and access to, daily, monthly and flood peak river flow data from over 1,500 gauging stations across the UK.  The NRFA collates, quality controls, and archives hydrometric data from gauging station networks across the UK including the extensive networks operated by the main UK Measuring Authorities; the Environment Agency (England), Natural Resources Wales, the Scottish Environment Protection Agency and for Northern Ireland, the Department for Infrastructure - Rivers. NRFA data also include catchment rainfall totals, derived from Met Office data, and various spatial data sets (e.g. digital elevation data, land cover, geology and hydrogeology), developed by the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH) and the British Geological Survey (BGS).  The NRFA supports the hydrometric monitoring activities of our partner organisations and offers independent, authoritative commentary on issues related to river flow measurement.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Climate change: adaptation","Pollution"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:17.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/6be51cee-fd5a-4a69-b313-a61ac98064f6"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Water Resources","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the NRFA is to collate, quality control, and archive hydrometric data from gauging station networks across the UK including the extensive networks operated by the Environment Agency (England), Natural Resources Wales, the Scottish Environment Protection…","state":"published","title":"National River Flow Archive (NRFA)","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Ozone Injury app is to record ozone injury to plants","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"816d091e-a316-44e2-8511-d9cc18f2ad86","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The ICP Ozone Injury mobile app allows users to record ozone damage to plants, it also provides training to users in how to indentify injury.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:37.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/816d091e-a316-44e2-8511-d9cc18f2ad86"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Ozone Injury app is to record ozone injury to plants","state":"published","title":"Ozone Injury App","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of NPMS is to monitor plant species abundance and diversity across UK geographies and habitat types.  The plant biodiversity monitoring scheme is carried out by volunteer surveyors nationwide.  Plant biodiversity sustains healthy ecosystems and the natural resources and services that are essential for human life, health and economic activity.  NPMS data tell us how plants and habitats are responding to changing land use, climate and pollution, and so inform government policy, land management and conservation.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"fa6369a5-b6a8-43b3-9958-d74bbd21cb09","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"NPMS provides leadership, coordination, expert support and underlying infrastructure (including a mobile app) to enable volunteer surveyors to identify and record plant species distributions and abundance.   The NPMS provides an annual survey of 1km squares of British and Irish grids, selected through a stratified-random selection process.  Fixed plots (square of linear plots) are setup within 1km squares, within target habitats (28 categories).  Participants record a set of indicator plants of the full species complement within survey plots, aiming for at least 5 plots per 1km square.  As of 2021, over 1100 participants contribute to the NPMS and over 16,000 habitat samples have been collected.  The NPMS provides a UK biodiversity indicator 'C7 Plants of the wider countryside'.","infrastructureCategory":["Wildlife monitoring schemes"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental observatories"],"infrastructureScale":"UK","metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:17.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/86848ea3-f670-4257-83f0-3649d0c52b38","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/fa6369a5-b6a8-43b3-9958-d74bbd21cb09"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Biodiversity","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of NPMS is to monitor plant species abundance and diversity across UK geographies and habitat types.  The plant biodiversity monitoring scheme is carried out by volunteer surveyors nationwide.  Plant biodiversity sustains healthy ecosystems and the natural…","state":"published","title":"National Plant Monitoring Scheme (NPMS)","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Easter Bush Farm Platform is to study the impacts of agricultural practices on atmospheric composition and greenhouse gas emissions.  Agriculture can produce large volumes of pollutants and greenhouse gases in the form of nitrogen and carbon compounds, which have adverse effects on climate, environment, economy and health.  The Farm Platform enables scientists to monitor the effects of agricultural practices such as ploughing, silage production, fertiliser use and sheep production.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"9b8e0292-33f4-4ec1-a027-c8a0b7dd2ee4","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Easter Bush Farm Platform has a large air conditioned cabin equipped to monitor atmospheric composition and meteorology. The site is positioned along the boundary of two fields (referred to as the North and South fields) consisting of intensively managed grassland (~10 hectares). The local wind direction is channelled by the Pentland Hills, so that NE winds fall within the North field, while the South field is governed by the SW winds, which are the prevalent winds at this site.  Through close ties with the tenant farmer, the effects of various land management practices on emissions can be monitored (ploughing, sheep, silage production, fertilisers etc.) and the two fields compared.  The site is also used for other research purposes, including: test-bed for inter-comparison of instruments (eg ammonia monitoring equipment); COSMOS-UK soil moisture monitoring network.","infrastructureCategory":["Field research platforms"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution","Sustainable ecosystems: biodiversity net gain"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental experiment platforms"],"infrastructureScale":"Area, city, farm, habitat","locations":["POINT(-3.20254 55.86212)"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:17.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/e3b3e56f-9fc8-4b59-8b7c-7ffbdeac4361","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/9b8e0292-33f4-4ec1-a027-c8a0b7dd2ee4"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Atmospheric Chemistry and Effects","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Easter Bush Farm Platform is to study the impacts of agricultural practices on atmospheric composition and greenhouse gas emissions.  Agriculture can produce large volumes of pollutants and greenhouse gases in the form of nitrogen and carbon compounds,…","state":"published","title":"Easter Bush Farm Platform","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"NFC model code calculates exceedances of Critical Loads (for acidifying and for eutrophying air pollutants) and Critical Levels (for ammonia) to generate air pollution statistics.  It is used by UK and devolved governments, statutory bodies, NGOs, environmental planners and consultants: \n(1) to assess progress towards statutory targets;\n(2) to assess development applications; and\n(3) for UK reporting to the international Coordination Centre for Effects of the Air Convention (CLRTAP).","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"b89ebbfe-0f38-4d7c-8a65-fa1862069390","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"NFC is a largely GIS-based model that uses process understanding and measurements from atmospheric chemistry, soil chemistry and biodiversity, together with habitat maps, to generate high-profile air pollution statistics (e.g. % area where critical load is exceeded; excess nitrogen) for UK nations, habitats and protected areas.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental models"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:58.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/b89ebbfe-0f38-4d7c-8a65-fa1862069390"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"NFC model code calculates exceedances of Critical Loads (for acidifying and for eutrophying air pollutants) and Critical Levels (for ammonia) to generate air pollution statistics.  It is used by UK and devolved governments, statutory bodies, NGOs, environmental planners…","state":"published","title":"National Focal Centre (NFC) for Modelling and Mapping of Exceedances of Critical Loads and Critical Levels","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of UKLFN is to monitor greenhouse gas (GHG) fluxes in near real time for a variety of land cover and soil types across the UK.  By measuring environmental processes such as net ecosystem CO2 exchange, evapotranspiration and gross ecosystem production we can quantify net GHG emissions and removals (fluxes).  This information is essential to meet the UK's GHG accounting commitments, and to inform environmental policy and mitigation actions to achieve Net Zero.  See also GHG-Aqua, which provides GHG measurements from inland waters to provide a complete picture for UK GHG accounting.\n","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"ccc88533-e5de-47b3-8658-0cb30c88b3f8","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"UKLFN integrates multiple smaller UKCEH networks and projects to form a growing UK-wide network across a range of habitats and land uses including agriculture and peatland.  Each UKLFN station delivers direct and continuous (near real time) measurements of CO2 flux at field scale (encompassing areas of tens or hundreds of metres) using advanced eddy covariance techniques alongside hydro-meteorological and soil physics equipment.  Stations operate off-grid with unique power systems and automated telemetry for remote data retrieval.  Stations can be adapted to investigate specific scientific projects, hypotheses and measurements, including local heat flux.  Additional variables, such as leaf area index (LAI) are manually collected.  Equipment is routinely maintained and calibrated to ensure high quality data, and an automated data system enables analysis of near real time datasets.","infrastructureCategory":["Instrumented sites"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Climate change: mitigation"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental observatories"],"infrastructureScale":"UK","metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:27.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/e4697d3c-e537-4c8d-b9f3-0b475f7068dc","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/ccc88533-e5de-47b3-8658-0cb30c88b3f8"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Hydro-climate Risks","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of UKLFN is to monitor greenhouse gas (GHG) fluxes in near real time for a variety of land cover and soil types across the UK.  By measuring environmental processes such as net ecosystem CO2 exchange, evapotranspiration and gross ecosystem production we…","state":"published","title":"UK Land Flux Network (UKLFN)","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the ASSIST Data Catalogue is to showcase the breadth of ASSIST datasets to the wider research community and stakeholders. ","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"1a2cecd1-ed7a-46b5-aa67-aa1cc41fd73b","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The ASSIST Data Catalogue is a data repository which contains outputs that are already complete and available (e.g. published in a NERC data centre)","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:37.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/1a2cecd1-ed7a-46b5-aa67-aa1cc41fd73b"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Biodiversity","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the ASSIST Data Catalogue is to showcase the breadth of ASSIST datasets to the wider research community and stakeholders. ","state":"published","title":"Achieving Sustainable Agricultural Systems (ASSIST) data catalogue","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Historic Drought Inventory is to provide a tool for exploring the information gathered on historical droughts (impacts, responses and so on) as part of the Historic Droughts project.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"2252e775-3276-404a-8f0c-c7f980ba3487","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":" Information across many different sectors (social, legal, agriculture, media)","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:17.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/2252e775-3276-404a-8f0c-c7f980ba3487"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Water Resources","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Historic Drought Inventory is to provide a tool for exploring the information gathered on historical droughts (impacts, responses and so on) as part of the Historic Droughts project.","state":"published","title":"Historic Drought Inventory Explorer (EXCLUDE)","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Woodland Survey is to understand the causes and consequences of change in woodlands across Great Britain since 1971, focusing mainly on ancient broad-leaved woods and Caledonian pine-woods.  Such ancient woodlands contribute to essential ecosystem services such as carbon storage, flood control, providing nectar for insect pollinators of crops, and recreation.  They also provide a vital refuge for many threatened species now rare or absent from other habitats and land modified by human activity.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"31bf02a1-b0c8-439b-8d1d-f525f16df052","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Woodland Survey has been conducted in 1971, 2002 and 2020 at 103 broad-leaved sites plus 27 native Scottish pinewood sites.  The survey uses standardised ecological field survey methods, now aided by online tools and apps for smartphones and tablets, to measure woodland attributes such as: trees species and canopy; under-storey vegetation (shrubs, ground flora); soils; and woodland management across England, Wales and Scotland.","infrastructureCategory":["Surveys"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Sustainable ecosystems: biodiversity net gain"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental observatories"],"infrastructureScale":"UK","keyword":["woodland","forestry"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:17.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/ae97c470-d0b2-4134-9f08-30ba41b2ec9a","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/31bf02a1-b0c8-439b-8d1d-f525f16df052"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Woodland Survey is to understand the causes and consequences of change in woodlands across Great Britain since 1971, focusing mainly on ancient broad-leaved woods and Caledonian pine-woods.  Such ancient woodlands contribute to essential ecosystem…","state":"published","title":"British Woodland Survey","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Microplastics Analysis Facility is to detect the presence of plastics in the environment so that researchers can understand their fate, bioavailability and interactions with wildlife. This research helps governments, consumers and industry to tackle the growing pollution and harm caused by plastic litter and microplastic particles in the environment - in our soils, freshwaters, oceans and food chains.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"1be49103-55a9-4323-97c4-7f5fb74efd3b","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Microplastics Analysis Facility is equipped to analyse and identify plastic particles using: Imaging FTIR (Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy); Laser Directed Infrared (LDIR) microscopy; Raman microscopy; nanosight nanoparticle tracking; flow cytometry. UKCEH scientists are currently contributing to the production of ISO standards for the sampling, processing and analysis of microplastics from a range of environmental matrices.","infrastructureCategory":["Analysis labs"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution"],"infrastructureClass":["Analytical facilities"],"locations":["POINT(-1.1109 51.60257)"],"metadataDate":"2025-10-09T13:09:38.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/1be49103-55a9-4323-97c4-7f5fb74efd3b"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Pollution","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Microplastics Analysis Facility is to detect the presence of plastics in the environment so that researchers can understand their fate, bioavailability and interactions with wildlife. This research helps governments, consumers and industry to tackle…","state":"published","title":"Microplastics Analysis Facility","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the UKCEH Countryside Survey is to monitor status and change in the UK countryside since 1978.  Data from the Survey serve as an audit of the natural resources of the countryside and are a great source of data for researchers and the general public alike. They are used for numerous purposes from fundamental research, to the UK National Ecosystem Assessment, the UK Natural Capital Accounts, agri-environment reporting, validating the UKCEH Land Cover Map and soil health reporting.  Researchers use the Survey data to understand, model and predict environmental change arising from pressures such as climate change, pollution, invasive non-native species and new crops.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"56b78b0a-9b9d-4d82-ace1-c383d21e989e","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Countryside Survey was repeated at 8-10 year intervals since 1978, then from 2019 is conducted as a rolling programme that repeats every 5 years.  Each survey or rolling programme covers around 500 one-kilometre squares across England, Scotland and Wales, with a complementary survey in Northern Ireland, representing all major landscape types (including farmland; heath; moor; small rivers and ponds).  The Survey uses standardised ecological field survey methods, now aided by online tools and apps for smartphones and tablets, to record attributes such as: ecological habitats and landscape features; streams and ponds; plant species identity and abundance; plus soil health.","infrastructureCategory":["Surveys"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Climate change: mitigation","Sustainable ecosystems: biodiversity net gain"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental observatories"],"infrastructureScale":"UK","metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:37.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/3d96cd86-79d6-4683-bda9-3d9799fe9d18","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/56b78b0a-9b9d-4d82-ace1-c383d21e989e"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the UKCEH Countryside Survey is to monitor status and change in the UK countryside since 1978.  Data from the Survey serve as an audit of the natural resources of the countryside and are a great source of data for researchers and the general public alike.…","state":"published","title":"UKCEH Countryside Survey","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the APIS GIS map tool is to provide a comprehensive source of information on air pollution and the effects on habitats and species. It is a support tool for staff in the UK conservation and regulatory agencies (e.g. SEPA, the Environment Agency, SNH, Natural England, Northern Ireland EA, and NRW), industry and local authorities for assessing the potential effects of air pollutants on habitats and species. As such, it aims to enable a consistent approach to air pollution assessment across the UK.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"11c1e6dd-ee67-4e3f-8507-09d5921ad9b3","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The APIS GIS map tool is an interactive web-based map data explorer which provides and overview of pollutants and their impacts;  key air pollution concerns; and legislation and international obligations.  It can be interrogated by: pollutant (e.g. sulphur dioxide or ozone); habitats or species; and broad ecosystems","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:17.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/11c1e6dd-ee67-4e3f-8507-09d5921ad9b3"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Atmospheric Chemistry and Effects","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the APIS GIS map tool is to provide a comprehensive source of information on air pollution and the effects on habitats and species. It is a support tool for staff in the UK conservation and regulatory agencies (e.g. SEPA, the Environment Agency, SNH,…","state":"published","title":"Air Pollution Information System (APIS) GIS map tool","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of these two boats (an ARCboat and an ARCboatlite) is to enable safe, remotely controlled measurements of river flow, bathymetry and water quality.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"1b7a151f-754c-4b13-a0ad-cf1051e4c4d9","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The ARCboat and ARCboatlite are remote controlled boats that are used to collect lake, river and estuarine data such as discharge, depth, bathymetry and water quality. Both boats can be equipped with a Sontek M9 Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP) and differential GPS, a Single Beam Echo Sounder, or a RDI Rio Grande ADCP and differential GPS. Other equipment can be deployed as required, including multi-parameter water quality sondes (YSI EXO for example).","infrastructureCategory":["Mobile observing platforms"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution","Sustainable ecosystems: biodiversity net gain"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental observatories"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-04T11:52:12.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/b9aefcef-6bfe-4355-95a3-eb8206757c92","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/1b7a151f-754c-4b13-a0ad-cf1051e4c4d9"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Hydro-climate Risks","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of these two boats (an ARCboat and an ARCboatlite) is to enable safe, remotely controlled measurements of river flow, bathymetry and water quality.","state":"published","title":"Research Boats: remote controlled","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Freshwater Data Portal is to allow regulators and citizen scientists to view and understand the availability of monitoring data from multiple sources, its temporal and spatial distribution, and its potential usability.\n\nThere is an increasing amount of freshwater citizen science data becoming available and a growing need for this to be accessible and understandable. Data from networks such as FreshWater Watch, Riverfly, SmartRivers, and Bloomin' Algae has potential to complement regulatory monitoring to increase our understanding of the health of rivers and lakes and support actions.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"d4c14662-7797-4e3e-bd69-550811589334","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Freshwater Data Portal is a data explorer tool which allows users to view citizen science data alongside agency monitoring data to visualise data about pressures on the environment as well as the way wildlife is responding to those pressures. ","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:48.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/d4c14662-7797-4e3e-bd69-550811589334"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Water Resources","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Freshwater Data Portal is to allow regulators and citizen scientists to view and understand the availability of monitoring data from multiple sources, its temporal and spatial distribution, and its potential usability.\n\nThere is an increasing amount…","state":"published","title":"Freshwater Data Portal","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the UKCEH Countryside Survey Soil Health Webtool is to help all landowners in Great Britain to monitor and improve the health of their soil.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"23a09c11-7fb6-403f-9b98-ee2de7f4c492","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"Allows users to input information on their local habitat (land use/cover), soil type (from a new set of 8 aggregated classes), and climate (mean annual rainfall in mm/yr). With this information, the web tool displays probability distribution plots for up to 4 soil health indicators: soil organic matter (SOM), earthworm abundance, pH and bulk density. Users have the option to add their own measurement values in to see how they compare for their land class. A downloadable pdf self assessment sheet gives users their results for posterity, saving them from having to use the web tool too frequently.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:27.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/23a09c11-7fb6-403f-9b98-ee2de7f4c492"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the UKCEH Countryside Survey Soil Health Webtool is to help all landowners in Great Britain to monitor and improve the health of their soil.","state":"published","title":"UKCEH Countryside Survey Soil Health Webtool SOil funDamentals (SOD)","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]}],"rows":20,"url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents"}