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To achieve this, ECN provides a network of field sites in semi-natural and agricultural locations around the UK, each site instrumented to enable physical, chemical and biological measurements.  ECN sites are also used for short-term field experiments.  ECN provides data for wider UK and international networks, for example making important contributions to the assessment of biodiversity trends at UK, European and global scales.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"826ce25a-1412-403d-a2fc-40cdb8a6feb6","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"ECN uses common measurement protocols to quantify how the physical, chemical and biological status of ecosystems is responding to a variety of long-term stressors.  Some measurements are unique to ECN - eg intensive soil surveys and soil solution monitoring.  Sites are protected from short-term disturbance to maximise signal-to-noise ratios in environmental data.  All measurements are taken in close proximity to allow: direct association between potential drivers and responses; identification of previously un-recognised relationships; testing of modelling assumptions; calibration of new models.","infrastructureCategory":["Instrumented sites"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution","Sustainable ecosystems: biodiversity net gain"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental observatories"],"infrastructureScale":"UK","metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:17.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/a9259f3c-53c6-48be-8964-09b512074eac","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/826ce25a-1412-403d-a2fc-40cdb8a6feb6"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Water Resources","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of ECN is to detect and determine the causes and consequences of environmental change.  To achieve this, ECN provides a network of field sites in semi-natural and agricultural locations around the UK, each site instrumented to enable physical, chemical and…","state":"published","title":"UK Environmental Change Network (ECN)","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Drought Data Hub is to provide a simple, visual summary of the data outputs from the About Drought projects.  The data can be viewed as gridded or point data on a map of the UK.  ","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"fd21c328-dd53-4a07-bd8e-c9a4bb58a4ee","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Drought Data Hub enables visualisation of gridded and point drought-related data for research purposes. A dataset can be viewed on the map and a timeseries can be visualised on a graph. Historical simulations of DECIPHeR, GR4J and G2G models can also be visualised. Climate model-driven simulations of the MaRIUS-G2G-WAH2 monthly mean river flow data is also available.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:47.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/fd21c328-dd53-4a07-bd8e-c9a4bb58a4ee"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Water Resources","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Drought Data Hub is to provide a simple, visual summary of the data outputs from the About Drought projects.  The data can be viewed as gridded or point data on a map of the UK.  ","state":"published","title":"Drought Data Hub","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The LF2000-WQX model simulates and predicts concentrations of down-the-drain chemicals that reach freshwaters in England and Wales via discharges from wastewater treatment plants.  It is used: (1) by UK regulators for abstraction and discharge licencing; and (2) by UKCEH scientists to conduct risk assessments, under current and future river flow conditions, for any chemical used by humans and discharged into rivers from wastewater treatment.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"d6732be1-6104-4b36-bc41-1658d084ef25","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"LF2000-WQX is a water quality extension to the LowFlows2000 hydrological model originally developed by Wallingford Hydrological Solutions.  Low Flows2000 is an operational model used by the Environment Agency and the water industry for water abstraction and discharge licencing.  LF2000-WQX is a statistical model combining a deterministic core incorporated within a stochastic structure to predict spatially explicit distributions of conservative or degradable down-the-drain chemicals for whole catchments annually and monthly.  It comprises: a module for the estimation of point source emissions; an in-stream river model; and postprocessing of simulation results.  The model can be used to study any conceptual representation of a catchment and can include measured water-quality data.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental models"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:27.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/d6732be1-6104-4b36-bc41-1658d084ef25"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Water Resources","shortenedDescription":"The LF2000-WQX model simulates and predicts concentrations of down-the-drain chemicals that reach freshwaters in England and Wales via discharges from wastewater treatment plants.  It is used: (1) by UK regulators for abstraction and discharge licencing; and (2) by…","state":"published","title":"LowFlows2000 - Water Quality eXtension (LF2000-WQX)","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"ERAMMP Quick Start Tools provide rapid scenario testing for Welsh Government to predict environment outcomes of changing demand for agricultural products under different post-Brexit trade deals, and hence to assess potential agri-environment policies and incentive schemes for Wales.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"4dc4cdf2-b864-4d01-8749-4465154b037d","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"ERAMMP Quick Start Tools use the same concepts and coefficients as ERAMMP-IMP (see separate entry) but were developed using separate model code (Python toolboxes instead of R scripts) and tools (to predict spatial pattern of land use change) not used in IMP.  ERAMMP Quick Start Tools: (a) use changes in demand for agricultural products to predict  spatial patterns of land use change; (b) predict impacts of land use change on peatland greenhouse gas emissions; and (c)  map opportunities to increase habitat connectivity.  Outputs of the Tools have been used by other models in the Welsh Government ERAMMP project to value changes in ecosystem services and predict impacts on bird biodiversity.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental models"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Sustainable ecosystems: biodiversity net gain"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:37.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/4dc4cdf2-b864-4d01-8749-4465154b037d"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"ERAMMP Quick Start Tools provide rapid scenario testing for Welsh Government to predict environment outcomes of changing demand for agricultural products under different post-Brexit trade deals, and hence to assess potential agri-environment policies and incentive schemes…","state":"published","title":"Welsh Environment (ERAMMP) Quick Start Tools","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The Bloomin' Algae app enables the public and local authorities to record events of blue-green algae blooms, thereby speeding up warnings to the public and governmental institutions. \n\nBlue-green algal blooms can produce very potent liver and nerve toxins. The World Health Organisation has established guideline values of cyanotoxins and blue-green algae densities for recreational waters use and for drinking waters, as the presence of blue-green algae can threaten public health as well as the lives of dogs, cattle, birds and fish.  The app also allows the public to learn to recognise the risks for themselves, and their children and pets.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"7bbc004d-27d8-49c0-947a-4d6558b73486","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"Bloomin' Algae is a citizen science mobile app for reporting the presence of harmful algal blooms of blue-green algae (i.e. cyanobacteria). The app helps speed up public health warnings and can help teach you how to recognise the risks to you, children and animals. The data derived from the app can be used for research on the drivers of blooms in a changing climate and is currently used by national agencies and local authorities to monitor and manage sites which are affected by blooms. This helps agencies and local authorities to speed up their response time.\n\nA Dutch, French and Norwegian language version has also been developed for use in Belgium, the Netherlands, Luxembourg and Norway.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution","Climate change: adaptation"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"infrastructureScale":"UK","metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:27.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/7bbc004d-27d8-49c0-947a-4d6558b73486"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Water Resources","shortenedDescription":"The Bloomin' Algae app enables the public and local authorities to record events of blue-green algae blooms, thereby speeding up warnings to the public and governmental institutions. \n\nBlue-green algal blooms can produce very potent liver and nerve toxins. The World…","state":"published","title":"Bloomin' Algae","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the UK Lakes Portal is to provide the national hub for data and information on the UK's lakes and ponds, providing data, statistics and research outputs for over 40,000 waterbodies. It brings together data from a wide variety of sources and provides a web portal to a database that's been developed collaboratively over many decades.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"05a9a0b3-c337-489b-885a-57e5c06f8ed4","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The UK Lakes Portal is a web-based map and data explorer of water bodies across the UK, providing detailed catchment data for all water bodies with a surface area >1 ha. It has polygon data available for all lakes, which is also provided as an open dataset on EIDC. It is designed to link to other lake datasets (using the WBID) and displays research outputs and linked data from APIs such as NRFA, Open WIMS and NBN Atlas.  In 2021, an open dataset of the lake polygons (with some attributes) was released on the EIDC: \nhttps://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/documents/b6b92ce3-dcd7-4f0b-8e43-e937ddf1d4eb ","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-11T12:11:38.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/05a9a0b3-c337-489b-885a-57e5c06f8ed4"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Water Resources","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the UK Lakes Portal is to provide the national hub for data and information on the UK's lakes and ponds, providing data, statistics and research outputs for over 40,000 waterbodies. It brings together data from a wide variety of sources and provides a…","state":"published","title":"UK Lakes Portal","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the UK Water Resources Portal is to bring together rainfall, river flow, soil moisture and groundwater data in one place, and showcase the use of live river flow data from the Environment Agency and the Scottish Environmental Protection Agency as well as COSMOS-UK soil moisture data.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"1b6ce268-f45b-490c-8117-c0ce30e807b5","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The UK Water Resources Portal is a web-based map data explorer to monitor the UK hydrological situation in (near) real-time at a range of spatial scales.   Data are available in their raw format (e.g. millimetres for rainfall, metres cubed per second for river flows etc.) and standardised indices.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Climate change: mitigation","Climate change: adaptation"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"infrastructureScale":"UK","metadataDate":"2025-04-11T12:08:58.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/1b6ce268-f45b-490c-8117-c0ce30e807b5"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Water Resources","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the UK Water Resources Portal is to bring together rainfall, river flow, soil moisture and groundwater data in one place, and showcase the use of live river flow data from the Environment Agency and the Scottish Environmental Protection Agency as well…","state":"published","title":"UK Water Resources Portal","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of UKEAP is to measure the composition of the atmosphere (air quality) across a range of rural and semi-rural environments in the UK.  Air pollution can have wide-ranging effects on the environment, with impacts on biodiversity, water quality and people's health and wellbeing.  UKEAP particularly focuses on nitrogen compounds that, in excess, provide too many nutrients (eutrophication) and on chemicals that acidify water and soil ('acid rain').  UKEAP provides long-term data on airborne chemical and particulate matter levels to inform: (a) scientific understanding of non-urban pollution sources and how they transport to contribute to poor air quality at urban, national and international scales; and (b) air quality policy and regulation.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"78088553-516c-484f-a9d7-fa287b9233ad","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"UKEAP is coordinated by UKCEH with sites distributed across different rural land use and habitat types throughout the UK.  Sites are equipped to automatically sample and measure atmospheric chemistry at high- and low-frequency, and supported by intensive measurement campaigns.  UKEAP integrates four component monitoring networks that measure airborne acidifying and eutrophying chemicals:\n• National Ammonia Monitoring Network (NAMN: 85 sites): monthly ammonia concentrations.\n• Acid Gas and Aerosol Network (AGA-Net: 30 sites): monthly gas phase SO2, HNO3, HCl; major particulate phase inorganic anions and cations.\n• Precipitation Network (Precip-Net: 39 sites): fortnightly inorganic anion and cation concentrations in precipitation.\n• NO2Net (24 sites): four-weekly triplicate NO2 concentrations.\nUKEAP also operates two EMEP network 'supersites' in the UK (EMEP = European Monitoring and Evaluation Programme for long-range transmission of air pollutants): Auchencorth Moss Atmospheric Observatory (Scotland, upland peat moor - listed elsewhere in this catalogue) and Chilbolton Observatory (Hampshire, lowland arable site).","infrastructureCategory":["Instrumented sites"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental observatories"],"infrastructureScale":"UK","metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:46.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/d94774e8-56ae-462a-8ebd-766d1a564c94","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/78088553-516c-484f-a9d7-fa287b9233ad"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Atmospheric Chemistry and Effects","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of UKEAP is to measure the composition of the atmosphere (air quality) across a range of rural and semi-rural environments in the UK.  Air pollution can have wide-ranging effects on the environment, with impacts on biodiversity, water quality and people's…","state":"published","title":"UK Eutrophying and Acidifying Pollutant (UKEAP) Networks","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"CAMPS predicts the effects of heavy metal, nitrogen and sulphur pollution on soils and soil water.  It is used by researchers to understand and predict the behaviour of toxic, acidifiying and eutrophying (excess nutrient) pollutants in and through the soil-water environment.  It is currently being used to assess implications of different human development pathways (SSPs) for concentrations of toxic pollutants in UK ecosystems.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"305494c9-535f-4cc7-83c1-ac253275e758","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"CAMPS is a model chain that predicts the effects of toxic, acidifiying and eutrophying pollutants (through deposition of metals, nitrogen and suphur) on soils and soil water leachate, ie: pH; dissolved organic carbon fluxes; and heavy metal concentrations (stocks and flows).  It is a point model that has been upscaled to run the UK on a 1 x 1 km grid.  CAMPS consists of the IDMM model (see separate entry) driven by the MADOC model (see separate entry) which is part of the N14CP family (see separate entry). ","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental models"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:27.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/305494c9-535f-4cc7-83c1-ac253275e758"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"CAMPS predicts the effects of heavy metal, nitrogen and sulphur pollution on soils and soil water.  It is used by researchers to understand and predict the behaviour of toxic, acidifiying and eutrophying (excess nutrient) pollutants in and through the soil-water environment.…","state":"published","title":"Carbon and Acidity effects on Metal Processing in Soil (CAMPS)","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Freshwater Data Portal is to allow regulators and citizen scientists to view and understand the availability of monitoring data from multiple sources, its temporal and spatial distribution, and its potential usability.\n\nThere is an increasing amount of freshwater citizen science data becoming available and a growing need for this to be accessible and understandable. Data from networks such as FreshWater Watch, Riverfly, SmartRivers, and Bloomin' Algae has potential to complement regulatory monitoring to increase our understanding of the health of rivers and lakes and support actions.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"d4c14662-7797-4e3e-bd69-550811589334","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Freshwater Data Portal is a data explorer tool which allows users to view citizen science data alongside agency monitoring data to visualise data about pressures on the environment as well as the way wildlife is responding to those pressures. ","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:48.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/d4c14662-7797-4e3e-bd69-550811589334"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Water Resources","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Freshwater Data Portal is to allow regulators and citizen scientists to view and understand the availability of monitoring data from multiple sources, its temporal and spatial distribution, and its potential usability.\n\nThere is an increasing amount…","state":"published","title":"Freshwater Data Portal","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Plynlimon Research Catchments (PRC) is to study the impacts of upland land use on water resources, floods, drought flows, pollution (stream sediment and dissolved chemicals), acidification, and climate change mitigation.  It provides an intensively observed outdoor 'living laboratory' to study biogeochemical responses of upland catchments to acid deposition, forest harvesting, agricultural management and now climate change.  High temporal resolution (frequent) sampling has been used to develop new mathematical and statistical methods to interpret short and long-term chemical trends.  Data from PRC have also been used to develop and calibrate a number of widely used hydrological and biogeochemical models.  PRC has been one of the more successful catchment studies globally, advancing environmental science, influencing land-management policy in UK forestry and informing UK government environmental policy.  In addition: PRC contributes to UK-wide monitoring networks for Upland Water (listed elsewhere in this catalogue) and Soil Moisture (COSMOS-UK, listed elsewhere in this catalogue); and PRC is currently hosting the first large-scale UK test of enhanced rock weathering for Greenhouse Gas Removal using upland grass catchments (as part of the Government-UKRI-BBSRC Greenhouse Gas Removal strategic research programme).","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"eb827edd-ff14-4e3f-ba07-5ed84c1e435b","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Plynlimon Research Catchments cover a combined area of 19.25 square kilometres across two land use types - forestry and sheep-grazed moorland - to enable observation and research in two different upland land-use settings.  They are equipped with an array of hydrological and hydro-chemical equipment including: flumes; met towers and met stations; soil profiles and soil sampling equipment; boreholes; experimental plots or sub-catchments comprising different management histories; river flow monitors; and infra-red gas analysers for CO2 flux work.","infrastructureCategory":["Instrumented sites"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Pollution","Climate change: adaptation"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental observatories"],"infrastructureScale":"Landscape or catchment","metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:37.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/17a08687-3da4-4398-a9c9-cf8b5a379127","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/eb827edd-ff14-4e3f-ba07-5ed84c1e435b"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Plynlimon Research Catchments (PRC) is to study the impacts of upland land use on water resources, floods, drought flows, pollution (stream sediment and dissolved chemicals), acidification, and climate change mitigation.  It provides an intensively…","state":"published","title":"Plynlimon Research Catchments","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Ozone Injury app is to record ozone injury to plants","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"816d091e-a316-44e2-8511-d9cc18f2ad86","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The ICP Ozone Injury mobile app allows users to record ozone damage to plants, it also provides training to users in how to indentify injury.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:37.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/816d091e-a316-44e2-8511-d9cc18f2ad86"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Ozone Injury app is to record ozone injury to plants","state":"published","title":"Ozone Injury App","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of UKBMS is to assess the status and trends of UK butterfly populations for conservation, research and quality of life.  Insect populations are declining sharply across the world, with serious impacts on ecosystem health including the natural resources and services (collectively 'natural capital') that support human life, health and economic activity.  Butterflies are uniquely placed amongst British terrestrial insect and other invertebrate groups to act as indicators of the state of the environment, allowing us to assess the impacts of climate change and the progress of government policy initiatives to conserve biodiversity.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"aa7083da-6f9b-4b22-8538-a9f6953f5825","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"UKBMS provides leadership, coordination, expert support and underlying infrastructure to identify and record butterfly species distributions and abundance at more than 2,000 UK sites each year across a range of habitat types.  Butterflies are biologically suitable as indicator species, having rapid lifecycles and, in many cases, high sensitivity to environmental conditions.  UKCEH has supported butterfly monitoring volunteer networks since 1976, and it has now become one of the longest running insect monitoring schemes in the world.  Annual survey methods now incorporate butterfly transects, the Wider Countryside Butterfly Survey (WCBS) and timed-counts.  The resulting UKBMS data enable accurate assessment of their trends, and provide one of the most important resources for understanding changes in insect populations.","infrastructureCategory":["Wildlife monitoring schemes"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Sustainable ecosystems: biodiversity net gain"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental observatories"],"infrastructureScale":"UK","keyword":["Butterflies","Lepidoptera"],"metadataDate":"2026-06-04T12:28:16.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/88ffd640-aeda-42bc-b54d-6607322fca6e","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/aa7083da-6f9b-4b22-8538-a9f6953f5825"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Biodiversity","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of UKBMS is to assess the status and trends of UK butterfly populations for conservation, research and quality of life.  Insect populations are declining sharply across the world, with serious impacts on ecosystem health including the natural resources and…","state":"published","title":"UK Butterfly Monitoring Scheme (UKBMS)","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The Ecological Status Viewer is a biodiversity index developed by the Biological Records Centre from national plant and animal observations. The purpose of this tool is to provide information which reflects the quality of 10 x 10km cells ('hectads') for biodiversity. ","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"c91c498d-043b-493f-944f-6b93142553df","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The ecological status Viewer is a data explorer which calculates the ecological status for each 10km square of Great Britain and is relative to the Environmental Zone that that square occurs in. An Environmental Zone is a region of broadly similar environmental characteristics and is used here to control for non-biological factors that affect biodiversity (e.g. geology and climate).","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"infrastructureScale":"Landscape or catchment","metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:37.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/c91c498d-043b-493f-944f-6b93142553df"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Biodiversity","shortenedDescription":"The Ecological Status Viewer is a biodiversity index developed by the Biological Records Centre from national plant and animal observations. The purpose of this tool is to provide information which reflects the quality of 10 x 10km cells ('hectads') for biodiversity.…","state":"published","title":"Ecological Status Viewer","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the LiNCAGES explorer is to advise stakeholders on which aspects of their natural capital are most important for supplying the services they value under their chosen context, using evidence from a systematic search of 780 relevant peer-reviewed journal articles. It can also provide a resource for researchers to identify key gaps in this evidence base.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"82cd6c6e-2833-4527-b3b4-45ddc7641e90","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"LiNCAGES is a web-based data explorer, which returns results for ecosystem services trends for natural capital attributes, from a literature review","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:49.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/82cd6c6e-2833-4527-b3b4-45ddc7641e90"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the LiNCAGES explorer is to advise stakeholders on which aspects of their natural capital are most important for supplying the services they value under their chosen context, using evidence from a systematic search of 780 relevant peer-reviewed journal…","state":"published","title":"Linking Natural Capital Attribute Groups to Ecosystem Services (LiNCAGES)","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Pollution Removal by Vegetation app is to allow users to explore the change in value resulting from new woodland planting, or removal of existing woodland, and its ability to remove category PM2.5 pollution.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"dafa03ca-f080-494d-9d88-a7315fa9c450","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The Pollution Removal by Vegetation shiny app is a data explorer tool which reflects this variation in its estimates of health benefits from removing category PM2.5 pollution per hectare of trees for each local authority area in the UK","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-11-13T09:03:05.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/dafa03ca-f080-494d-9d88-a7315fa9c450"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Pollution Removal by Vegetation app is to allow users to explore the change in value resulting from new woodland planting, or removal of existing woodland, and its ability to remove category PM2.5 pollution.","state":"published","title":"Pollution Removal by Vegetation app","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of NPMS is to monitor plant species abundance and diversity across UK geographies and habitat types.  The plant biodiversity monitoring scheme is carried out by volunteer surveyors nationwide.  Plant biodiversity sustains healthy ecosystems and the natural resources and services that are essential for human life, health and economic activity.  NPMS data tell us how plants and habitats are responding to changing land use, climate and pollution, and so inform government policy, land management and conservation.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"fa6369a5-b6a8-43b3-9958-d74bbd21cb09","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"NPMS provides leadership, coordination, expert support and underlying infrastructure (including a mobile app) to enable volunteer surveyors to identify and record plant species distributions and abundance.   The NPMS provides an annual survey of 1km squares of British and Irish grids, selected through a stratified-random selection process.  Fixed plots (square of linear plots) are setup within 1km squares, within target habitats (28 categories).  Participants record a set of indicator plants of the full species complement within survey plots, aiming for at least 5 plots per 1km square.  As of 2021, over 1100 participants contribute to the NPMS and over 16,000 habitat samples have been collected.  The NPMS provides a UK biodiversity indicator 'C7 Plants of the wider countryside'.","infrastructureCategory":["Wildlife monitoring schemes"],"infrastructureClass":["Environmental observatories"],"infrastructureScale":"UK","metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:17.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue-staging.ceh.ac.uk/id/86848ea3-f670-4257-83f0-3649d0c52b38","https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/fa6369a5-b6a8-43b3-9958-d74bbd21cb09"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Biodiversity","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of NPMS is to monitor plant species abundance and diversity across UK geographies and habitat types.  The plant biodiversity monitoring scheme is carried out by volunteer surveyors nationwide.  Plant biodiversity sustains healthy ecosystems and the natural…","state":"published","title":"National Plant Monitoring Scheme (NPMS)","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The FABLE Calculator is a land-use model that simulates pathways towards sustainable land-use and food systems.  Country-specific models are linked together to enable national teams to explore the part they can play in meeting national and global sustainability policy ambitions (for food security, climate and biodiversity) whilst taking account of trade constraints.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"a5850ba0-a912-4436-9178-8031226f8afc","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The FABLE Calculator is an open-source, demand-driven accounting tool in Excel that enables rapid and transparent simulation of pathways towards sustainable land use and food systems.  It focuses on agriculture as the main driver of land-use change and includes 88 raw and processed agricultural products from the crop and livestock sectors.  User-defined scenario assumptions are generated to explore the impact of different policies and drivers on the level of agricultural activity, land-use change, food consumption, trade (imports and exports), greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, water use, and biodiversity conservation in five-year timesteps from 2000 to 2050.       ","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental models"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Sustainable ecosystems: biodiversity net gain"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:17.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/a5850ba0-a912-4436-9178-8031226f8afc"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"The FABLE Calculator is a land-use model that simulates pathways towards sustainable land-use and food systems.  Country-specific models are linked together to enable national teams to explore the part they can play in meeting national and global sustainability policy…","state":"published","title":"Food, Agriculture, Biodiversity, Land-use and Energy (FABLE) Calculator","version":1.0,"view":["public","phtr"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the Plant diversity and occurrence over 40 years app is to provide an interface to data on the changing occurrence and diversity of plants across the British countryside. The plant species can be grouped by the types of contributions they make to the quality of life for people. ","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"e0e936f5-bba3-42f4-970c-7ae383806143","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"Within the Plant diversity and occurrence over 40 years data explorer the data is presented as a set of diversity over time graphs and a table showing estimated percentage of plots containing the different species over time, with uncertainty for both mean diversity and percentage of plots occupied shown by 95% confidence intervals.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:56.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/e0e936f5-bba3-42f4-970c-7ae383806143"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Soils and Land Use","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the Plant diversity and occurrence over 40 years app is to provide an interface to data on the changing occurrence and diversity of plants across the British countryside. The plant species can be grouped by the types of contributions they make to the…","state":"published","title":"Plant diversity and occurrence over 40 years: trends in plants that impact people and their livelihoods in Great Britain","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]},{"catalogue":"infrastructure","description":"The purpose of the NRFA is to collate, quality control, and archive hydrometric data from gauging station networks across the UK including the extensive networks operated by the Environment Agency (England), Natural Resources Wales, the Scottish Environment Protection Agency and for Northern Ireland, the Department for Infrastructure - Rivers.  The National River Flow Archive (NRFA) is the UK’s focal point for river flow data.  The NRFA is complemented by the National Hydrological Monitoring Programme (NHMP), which provides authoritative commentary on current hydrological conditions and the status of water resources.","documentType":"infrastructurerecord","identifier":"6be51cee-fd5a-4a69-b313-a61ac98064f6","incomingCitationCount":0,"infrastructureCapabilities":"The NRFA acts as the main focal point for hydrometric data in the UK, providing stewardship of, and access to, daily, monthly and flood peak river flow data from over 1,500 gauging stations across the UK.  The NRFA collates, quality controls, and archives hydrometric data from gauging station networks across the UK including the extensive networks operated by the main UK Measuring Authorities; the Environment Agency (England), Natural Resources Wales, the Scottish Environment Protection Agency and for Northern Ireland, the Department for Infrastructure - Rivers. NRFA data also include catchment rainfall totals, derived from Met Office data, and various spatial data sets (e.g. digital elevation data, land cover, geology and hydrogeology), developed by the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH) and the British Geological Survey (BGS).  The NRFA supports the hydrometric monitoring activities of our partner organisations and offers independent, authoritative commentary on issues related to river flow measurement.","infrastructureCategory":["Environmental data and information"],"infrastructureChallenge":["Climate change: adaptation","Pollution"],"infrastructureClass":["Digital infrastructures"],"metadataDate":"2025-04-09T09:24:17.000Z","recordType":"Science infrastructure","resourceIdentifier":["https://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk/id/6be51cee-fd5a-4a69-b313-a61ac98064f6"],"resourceType":"Science infrastructure","scienceArea":"Water Resources","shortenedDescription":"The purpose of the NRFA is to collate, quality control, and archive hydrometric data from gauging station networks across the UK including the extensive networks operated by the Environment Agency (England), Natural Resources Wales, the Scottish Environment Protection…","state":"published","title":"National River Flow Archive (NRFA)","version":1.0,"view":["public","naj"]}],"rows":20,"url":"http://catalogue.ceh.ac.uk:443/infrastructure/documents?facet=infrastructureClass%7C(Environmental%20observatories%20OR%20Digital%20infrastructures)"}