Crosse, J.; Shore, R.; Jones, K.; Pereira, M.G.
        
        Concentrations of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE) in UK sparrowhawk (Accipiter nisus) livers. Data from the Predatory Bird Monitoring Scheme (PBMS)
         https://doi.org/10.5285/1c4f835c-d243-4593-a9b4-71410b9b4bf0
        
       
            Cite this dataset as: 
            
           
          Crosse, J.; Shore, R.; Jones, K.; Pereira, M.G. (2013). Concentrations of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE) in UK sparrowhawk (Accipiter nisus) livers. Data from the Predatory Bird Monitoring Scheme (PBMS). NERC Environmental Information Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/1c4f835c-d243-4593-a9b4-71410b9b4bf0
             
             
            
           Download/Access
PLEASE NOTE:
           
           
         By accessing or using this dataset, you agree to the terms of the relevant licence agreement(s). You will ensure that this dataset is cited in any publication that describes research in which the data have been used.
© UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
 This dataset is made available under the terms of the Open Government Licence  
 
          Data on concentrations of PBDEs found in the livers of 59 sparrowhawks that had died in the UK between 1998 and 2009. Samples were selected from the Predatory Bird Monitoring Scheme (PBMS) Archive. Archived livers from birds that had died between 1998 and 2009 from central England, directly east and within 250 km of the Welsh border, were analysed. Data are presented as one table and two supporting files containing metadata. 
 
The Predatory Bird Monitoring Scheme (PBMS) is a long-term, national monitoring scheme that quantifies the concentrations of contaminants in the livers and eggs of selected species of predatory and fish-eating birds in Britain.
         The Predatory Bird Monitoring Scheme (PBMS) is a long-term, national monitoring scheme that quantifies the concentrations of contaminants in the livers and eggs of selected species of predatory and fish-eating birds in Britain.
           Publication date: 2013-03-26
          
         View numbers valid from 01 June 2023 Download numbers valid from 20 June 2024 (information prior to this was not collected)
           
          Format
Comma-separated values (CSV)
Spatial information
          Study area
         
         
          Spatial representation type
         
         
          Tabular (text)
         
        
          Spatial reference system
         
         
          OSGB 1936 / British National Grid
         
        Temporal information
          Temporal extent
         
         1985-01-01    to    2009-12-31
          
         Provenance & quality
         Dead sparrowhawks from throughout Britain were collected by volunteers and submitted to the Predatory Bird Monitoring Scheme. Provenance, collection date, age, sex, body weight and body condition (assessed visually using a six point scoring system) were recorded and a necropsy was performed during which a putative cause of death was determined. Various body tissues were collected from each carcass, weighed and archived at -20°C. Whole liver and body weights were not obtained for all birds usually because carcasses had been partly damaged through trauma or scavenging, or organs were provided by taxidermists who had not recorded the body weight of the bird. 
 
Archived livers from birds that had died between 1998 and 2009 from central England, directly east and within 250 km of the Welsh border, were selected. Sample selection was restricted to minimise potential confounding temporal and spatial variation. Selection of birds was further stratified such that individuals were representative of one of eight groups characterised by sex (male/female), age (adult/juvenile) and body condition (starved/non-starved birds). Juveniles were defined as birds that hatched in the current or previous calendar year while starved birds were those which, at post-mortem inspection, had a complete lack of fat deposits or at most trace amounts of fat typically around the heart but nowhere else. The numbers of birds in each of the eight groups varied between five and 11 and the total number of birds analysed was 59.
       Archived livers from birds that had died between 1998 and 2009 from central England, directly east and within 250 km of the Welsh border, were selected. Sample selection was restricted to minimise potential confounding temporal and spatial variation. Selection of birds was further stratified such that individuals were representative of one of eight groups characterised by sex (male/female), age (adult/juvenile) and body condition (starved/non-starved birds). Juveniles were defined as birds that hatched in the current or previous calendar year while starved birds were those which, at post-mortem inspection, had a complete lack of fat deposits or at most trace amounts of fat typically around the heart but nowhere else. The numbers of birds in each of the eight groups varied between five and 11 and the total number of birds analysed was 59.
Licensing and constraints
 This dataset is made available under the terms of the Open Government Licence  
 
         Cite this dataset as: 
         
        Crosse, J.; Shore, R.; Jones, K.; Pereira, M.G. (2013). Concentrations of polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDE) in UK sparrowhawk (Accipiter nisus) livers. Data from the Predatory Bird Monitoring Scheme (PBMS). NERC Environmental Information Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/1c4f835c-d243-4593-a9b4-71410b9b4bf0
          
          
         
        © UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
Related
This dataset is included in the following collections
Citations
Crosse, J.D., Shore, R.F., Jones, K.C., Pereira, M.G. 2013. Key factors affecting liver PBDE concentrations in sparrowhawks (Accipiter nisus). Environmental Pollution 177 171-176.  http://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2013.02.006
        
        Crosse, J.D., Shore, R.F., Jones, K.C., & Pereira, M.G. (2013). Key factors affecting liver PBDE concentrations in sparrowhawks (Accipiter nisus). Environmental Pollution, 177, 171-176  https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2013.02.006
        
       Supplemental information
Correspondence/contact details
          Pereira, G.
         
         
          UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
         
         
          Lancaster Environment Centre, Library Avenue, Bailrigg
Lancaster
LANCS
LA1 4AP
UNITED KINGDOM
         
  enquiries@ceh.ac.uk
        Lancaster
LANCS
LA1 4AP
UNITED KINGDOM
Authors
          Crosse, J.
         
         
          Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
         
        
          Jones, K.
         
         
          Lancaster University
         
        Other contacts
          Rights holder
         
         
           UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
          
         
          Custodian
         
         
            NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre
           
  info@eidc.ac.uk
          
          Publisher
         
         
            NERC Environmental Information Data Centre
           
  info@eidc.ac.uk
           
      
 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9337-8883
 https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9337-8883