Flower-Insect Timed Count data from the UK Pollinator Monitoring Scheme, 2017-2022
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The following acknowledgement is required for use of this dataset: The UK Pollinator Monitoring Scheme (UK PoMS) is a partnership funded jointly by the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH) and Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC) (through funding from the Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs, Scottish Government, Welsh Government and Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs for Northern Ireland). UKCEH's contribution is part-funded by the Natural Environment Research Council formerly as part of the UK-SCAPE programme (award NE/R016429/1) and now as part of the NC-UK programme (award NE/Y006208/1) delivering National Capability. Between 2017 and 2021, PoMS was funded by UKCEH and Defra (England), Welsh Government, Scottish Government, DAERA (Northern Ireland), and JNCC. PoMS is indebted to the many volunteers who carry out surveys and contribute data to the scheme.
This dataset is available under the terms of the Open Government Licence 
The “public” FIT Count asks volunteer citizen scientists to count the number of insects, identified into broad taxon groups, seen landing on the flowers of a particular target plant within a 50 cm × 50 cm quadrat during a period of ten minutes.
The “1 km square” FIT Count uses the same methodology but is carried out by PoMS volunteers and staff as part of the PoMS 1 km square survey, which takes place within a randomly allocated set of 1 km squares across the UK, and also gathers data on pan-trapped insects (see separate dataset). In 2017-2020 the 1 km square survey took place in England, Scotland and Wales only; from 2021 the survey has full UK coverage, but with limited data from Northern Ireland in 2021 which was a pilot year for that country.
UK PoMS is co-ordinated by UKCEH, with the following delivery partners up to 2022: the Bumblebee Conservation Trust, Butterfly Conservation, British Trust for Ornithology, Hymettus, Natural History Museum, the University of Reading and University of Leeds.
PoMS Steering Group members in 2022 were JNCC, DAERA, Defra, NatureScot, Welsh Government, All-Ireland Pollinators Plan, Natural England, Science and Advice for Scottish Agriculture, Buglife and National Biodiversity Network.
Format
Comma-separated values (CSV)
Spatial information
OSIE / Irish Grid
Temporal information
Provenance & quality
One km square FIT Counts follow the same methodology for the ten-minute count, but take place in up to 95 1 km squares, during four visits each summer, aiming for one visit in each month from May to August. There will be gaps in the data where a square cannot be visited during a particular year or month.
Data is entered using online forms that promote consistency in data formats. QA checks are carried out on any photos provided of the target flowers, and these are corrected where the original identification is not correct. Participants can optionally add photos to show examples of the insect groups that they have seen and counted, although these photos should not be taken during the count itself (so as to avoid disturbing visiting insects) so cannot be corrected in the same way. The data is then passed through a QA process in R (code available in the metadata) to detect and resolve any errors in the dataset, or highlight where the methodology was not followed.
Martin Harvey is the PoMS co-ordinator at UKCEH and the first point of contact for queries via the poms@ceh.ac.uk email. Claire Carvell is the project manager for PoMS, also based at UKCEH Wallingford and responsible for strategic direction, overseeing delivery of the surveys, data management and reporting, and liaising with JNCC and other partners. Nadine Mitschunas leads the field team with Chris Andrews and Angus Garbutt, and Francesca Mancini leads on statistical analysis of PoMS data, with Robin Hutchinson working on data management and communications. Other UKCEH team members are Nick Isaac, Lucy Ridding, Marc Botham and Helen Roy, and our partners are represented by Richard Comont (BCT), Richard Fox and Megan Lowe (BC), Dawn Balmer and Rob Jaques (BC), Paul Lee and Rowan Edwards (Hymettus), Mike Garratt and Simon Potts (Reading University), Bill Kunin (Leeds University) and Alfried Vogler (Natural History Museum).
Licensing and constraints
This dataset is available under the terms of the Open Government Licence
The following acknowledgement is required for use of this dataset: The UK Pollinator Monitoring Scheme (UK PoMS) is a partnership funded jointly by the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH) and Joint Nature Conservation Committee (JNCC) (through funding from the Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs, Scottish Government, Welsh Government and Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs for Northern Ireland). UKCEH's contribution is part-funded by the Natural Environment Research Council formerly as part of the UK-SCAPE programme (award NE/R016429/1) and now as part of the NC-UK programme (award NE/Y006208/1) delivering National Capability. Between 2017 and 2021, PoMS was funded by UKCEH and Defra (England), Welsh Government, Scottish Government, DAERA (Northern Ireland), and JNCC. PoMS is indebted to the many volunteers who carry out surveys and contribute data to the scheme.
Related
This dataset is included in the following collections
Correspondence/contact details
Other contacts
Additional metadata
Department for Environment Food and Rural Affairs
Scottish Government
Welsh Government
Natural Environment Research Council Award: NE/Y006208/1
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology