Scott, R.J. et al
        
        Farm scale evaluations of herbicide tolerant genetically modified crops - beet
         https://doi.org/10.5285/86cd1a60-64f1-4087-a9f1-a3d8a9f8f535
        
       
            Cite this dataset as: 
            
           
          Scott, R.J.; Baker, P.; Bell, D.; Bennett, S.; Birchall, C.; Boffey, C.W.H.; Bohan, D.A.; Brooks, D.R.; Browne, E.L.; Champion, G.T.; Clark, S.J.; Daniels, R.E.; Dewar, A.J.G.; Dewar, A.M.; Fairfax, C.M.; Firbank, L.G.; Garner, B.H.; Haughton, A.J.; Hawes, C.; Haylock, L.A.; Heard, M.S.; Hill, M.O.; Horne, S.L.; Hulmes, S.E.; Mason, N.S.; May, M.J.; Norton, L.R.; Nuttall, P.; Osborne, J.L.; Parish, A.M.; Perry, J.N.; Randle, Z.; Rossall, M.J.; Rothery, P.; Roy, D.B.; Sands, R.J.N.; Singer, E.J.; Skellern, M.P.; Squire, G.R.; Thomas, M.R.; Walker, J.H.; Walker, M.J.; Woiwod, I.P.; Wood, C.M.; Young, M.W. (2012). Farm scale evaluations of herbicide tolerant genetically modified crops - beet. NERC Environmental Information Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/86cd1a60-64f1-4087-a9f1-a3d8a9f8f535
             
             
            
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          This dataset consists of a range of ecological measurements collected from a set of arable fields, each sown with a combination of genetically modified and conventional beet crops. Measurements include species counts in the following areas: weed seedbank, vegetation in the crop, field edge vegetation, invertebrates. The data were collected as part of the Farm Scale Evaluations (FSEs), a four-year programme of research by independent researchers aimed at studying the effect that the management practices associated with Genetically Modified Herbicide Tolerant (GMHT) crops might have on farmland wildlife, when compared with weed control used with non-GM crops. Data were collected by a consortium of: the Institute of Terrestrial Ecology (now the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology), the Institute of Arable Crops Research (now Rothamsted Research) and the Scottish Crop Research Institute, SCRI (now the James Hutton Institute). Data were collected for four crops overall (Beet, Maize, Spring-sown Oilseed Rape and Winter-sown oilseed Rape). 
          
         
           Publication date: 2012-02-29
          
         View numbers valid from 01 June 2023 Download numbers valid from 20 June 2024 (information prior to this was not collected)
           
          Format
Comma-separated values (CSV)
Spatial information
          Study area
         
         
          Spatial representation type
         
         
          Vector
         
        
          Spatial reference system
         
         
          OSGB 1936 / British National Grid
         
        Temporal information
          Temporal extent
         
         2000-01-01    to    2003-12-31
          
         Provenance & quality
         Data were collected by a consortium of: the Institute of Terrestrial Ecology, ITE (now the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology, CEH), the Institute of Arable Crops Research (now Rothamsted Research, IACR) and the Scottish Crop Research Institute,SCRI. Data were collected for the four crops (Beet, Maize, Spring-sown Oilseed Rape and Winter-sown oilseed Rape) in the following areas: seedbank, vegetation in the crop, field edge vegetation, invertebrates. Strict data entry and storage controls, data management controls and data analysis protocols were in place during the project. Key references: Refer to: The Farm Scale Evaluations of spring-sown genetically modified crops. Papers of a Theme Issue. Philosphical Transactions of the Royal Society of London, Series B, Vol. 358, Number 1439, 29th November 2003.
        
       Licensing and constraints
License terms and conditions apply
         Cite this dataset as: 
         
       Scott, R.J.; Baker, P.; Bell, D.; Bennett, S.; Birchall, C.; Boffey, C.W.H.; Bohan, D.A.; Brooks, D.R.; Browne, E.L.; Champion, G.T.; Clark, S.J.; Daniels, R.E.; Dewar, A.J.G.; Dewar, A.M.; Fairfax, C.M.; Firbank, L.G.; Garner, B.H.; Haughton, A.J.; Hawes, C.; Haylock, L.A.; Heard, M.S.; Hill, M.O.; Horne, S.L.; Hulmes, S.E.; Mason, N.S.; May, M.J.; Norton, L.R.; Nuttall, P.; Osborne, J.L.; Parish, A.M.; Perry, J.N.; Randle, Z.; Rossall, M.J.; Rothery, P.; Roy, D.B.; Sands, R.J.N.; Singer, E.J.; Skellern, M.P.; Squire, G.R.; Thomas, M.R.; Walker, J.H.; Walker, M.J.; Woiwod, I.P.; Wood, C.M.; Young, M.W. (2012). Farm scale evaluations of herbicide tolerant genetically modified crops - beet. NERC Environmental Information Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/86cd1a60-64f1-4087-a9f1-a3d8a9f8f535
          
          
         
        Related
This dataset is included in the following collections
Farm scale evaluations of herbicide tolerant genetically modified crops
Citations
Champion, G. T., May, M. J., Bennett, S., Brooks, D. R., Clark, S. J., … Thomas, M. R. (2003). Crop management and agronomic context of the Farm Scale Evaluations of genetically modified herbicide–tolerant crops. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B: Biological Sciences, 358(1439), 1801–1818.   https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2003.1405
        
        Metcalfe, H., Hassall, K.L., Boinot, S., & Storkey, J. (2019). The contribution of spatial mass effects to plant diversity in arable fields. Journal of Applied Ecology, 56(7), 1560–1574.  https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2664.13414
        
       Supplemental information
Correspondence/contact details
          Wood, C.
         
         
          UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
         
         
          Lancaster Environment Centre, Library Avenue, Bailrigg
Lancaster
Lancashire
LA1 4AP
UNITED KINGDOM
         
  enquiries@ceh.ac.uk
        Lancaster
Lancashire
LA1 4AP
UNITED KINGDOM
Authors
          Baker, P.
         
         
          Rothamsted Research
         
        
          Bell, D.
         
         
          Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
         
        
          Bennett, S.
         
         
          Rothamsted Research
         
        
          Birchall, C.
         
         
          Rothamsted Research
         
        
          Boffey, C.W.H.
         
         
          Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
         
        
          Bohan, D.A.
         
         
          Rothamsted Research
         
        
          Brooks, D.R.
         
         
          Rothamsted Research
         
        
          Browne, E.L.
         
         
          Rothamsted Research
         
        
          Champion, G.T.
         
         
          Rothamsted Research
         
        
          Clark, S.J.
         
         
          Rothamsted Research
         
        
          Daniels, R.E.
         
         
          Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
         
        
          Dewar, A.J.G.
         
         
          Rothamsted Research
         
        
          Dewar, A.M.
         
         
          Rothamsted Research
         
        
          Fairfax, C.M.
         
         
          Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
         
        
          Firbank, L.G.
         
         
          Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
         
        
          Garner, B.H.
         
         
          Rothamsted Research
         
        
          Haughton, A.J.
         
         
          Rothamsted Research
         
        
          Hawes, C.
         
         
          Scottish Crop Research Institute
         
        
          Haylock, L.A.
         
         
          Rothamsted Research
         
        
          Heard, M.S.
         
         
          Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
         
        
          Hill, M.O.
         
         
          Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
         
        
          Horne, S.L.
         
         
          Rothamsted Research
         
        
          Hulmes, S.E.
         
         
          Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
         
        
          Mason, N.S.
         
         
          Rothamsted Research
         
        
          May, M.J.
         
         
          Rothamsted Research
         
        
          Norton, L.R.
         
         
          Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
         
        
          Nuttall, P.
         
         
          Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
         
        
          Osborne, J.L.
         
         
          Rothamsted Research
         
        
          Parish, A.M.
         
         
          Scottish Crop Research Institute
         
        
          Perry, J.N.
         
         
          Rothamsted Research
         
        
          Randle, Z.
         
         
          Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
         
        
          Rossall, M.J.
         
         
          Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
         
        
          Rothery, P.
         
         
          Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
         
        
          Roy, D.B.
         
         
          Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
         
        
          Sands, R.J.N.
         
         
          Rothamsted Research
         
        
          Singer, E.J.
         
         
          Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
         
        
          Skellern, M.P.
         
         
          Rothamsted Research
         
        
          Thomas, M.R.
         
         
          Central Science Laboratory
         
        
          Walker, J.H.
         
         
          Rothamsted Research
         
        
          Walker, M.J.
         
         
          Rothamsted Research
         
        
          Woiwod, I.P.
         
         
          Rothamsted Research
         
        Other contacts
          Custodian
         
         
            NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre
           
  info@eidc.ac.uk
          
          Publisher
         
         
            NERC Environmental Information Data Centre
           
  info@eidc.ac.uk
          Additional metadata
          Keywords
         
         Agriculture  , agro-ecology , agronomy  , arable farming  , biodiversity  , crops , England  , environmental impact , functional groups , genetically modified herbicide-tolerant crops , genetically modified organism  , Great Britain , herbicide  , invertebrate  , maize , oilseed rape , Rothamsted Research , Scottish Crop Research Institute (SCRI) , seedbank , soil  , sugar beet , The Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (CEH) , The Institute of Arable Crops Research (IACR) , The Institute of Terrestrial Ecology (ITE) , The James Hutton Institute (JHI) , trophic ecology  , trophic interactions , vegetation  , weed 
         
         
      
 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9349-0069
 https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9349-0069