Morton, R.D.; Marston, C.G.; O’Neil, A.W.; Rowland, C.S.

Land Cover Map 2020 (10m classified pixels, GB)

https://doi.org/10.5285/35c7d0e5-1121-4381-9940-75f7673c98f7 Cite this dataset

This is a 10-metre pixel data set representing the land surface, classified into 21 UKCEH land cover classes, based upon Biodiversity Action Plan broad habitats.

The pixel product is given as a two-band raster in geoTiff format. The first band gives the most likely land cover type; the second band gives the probability associated with this land cover. The probability layer is an indicator of uncertainty (0 to 100). Low values correspond to low certainty (higher uncertainty).

This is the first 10m resolution land cover map produced by UKCEH. It succeeds 20m resolution classified pixel products from 2017, 2018 and 2019.

A full description of this and all UKCEH LCM2020 products are available from the product documentation accompanying this data.

Publication date: 2021-10-08

Format

TIFF

Spatial information

Study area
Spatial representation type: Raster
Spatial reference system: OSGB 1936 / British National Grid

Temporal information

Temporal extent: 2020-01-01 to 2020-12-31

Provenance & quality

UKCEH’s automated land cover classification algorithms generated the 10m classified pixels. Training data were automatically selected from stable land covers over the interval of 2017 to 2019. A Random Forest classifier used these to classify four composite images representing per season median surface reflectance. Seasonal images were integrated with context layers (e.g., height, aspect, slope, coastal proximity, urban proximity and so forth) to reduce confusion among classes with similar spectra.

Land cover was validated by organising the pixel classification into a land parcel framework (the LCM2020 Classified Land Parcels product). The classified land parcels were compared to known land cover producing confusion matrix to determine overall and per class accuracy. Details are available from the product documentation.

Prior to 2017 classified pixels are not available as part of the UKCEH LCM product suite. The classified pixels represent the core dataset from which the remaining products in the LCM2020 suite are derived. These include LCM2020 classified land parcels and the LCM2020 25m rasterised land parcels product.

Services associated with this dataset

Land Cover Map 2020 10m web map service

This dataset is included in the following collections

Land Cover Map 2020

Citations

Hooftman, D.A.P., Ridding, L.E., Redhead, J.W., & Willcock, S. (2023). National scale mapping of supply and demand for recreational ecosystem services. In Ecological Indicators (Vol. 154, p. 110779). Elsevier BV. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2023.110779