Morton, R.D.; Marston, C.G.; O'Neil, A.W.; Rowland, C.S.
        
        Land Cover Map 2020 (land parcels, GB)
         https://doi.org/10.5285/0e99d57e-1757-451f-ac9d-92fd1256f02a
        
       
            Cite this dataset as: 
            
           Morton, R.D.; Marston, C.G.; O'Neil, A.W.; Rowland, C.S. (2021). Land Cover Map 2020 (land parcels, GB). NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/0e99d57e-1757-451f-ac9d-92fd1256f02a
             
             
            
           Bespoke licensing conditions apply to these data. If you choose to download the data, the UKCEH Data Licensing team will contact you to negotiate a licence.
Download/Access
PLEASE NOTE:
           
           
         By accessing or using this dataset, you agree to the terms of the relevant licence agreement(s). You will ensure that this dataset is cited in any publication that describes research in which the data have been used.
Bespoke licensing conditions apply to these data. If you choose to download the data, the UKCEH Data Licensing team will contact you to negotiate a licence.
Download the data
          This is a polygon (land parcel) dataset describing the entire land surface of GB in 21 UKCEH land cover classes, based upon Biodiversity Action Plan broad habitats. 
 
Each land parcel contains attributes which include the land cover type and classification confidence.
 
Full details of this and all UKCEH LCM2020 products are available from the LCM2020 product documentation which accompanies this data.
         Each land parcel contains attributes which include the land cover type and classification confidence.
Full details of this and all UKCEH LCM2020 products are available from the LCM2020 product documentation which accompanies this data.
           Publication date: 2021-10-13
          
         View numbers valid from 01 June 2023 Download numbers valid from 11 November 2021 (information prior to this was not collected)
           
          Format
SQLite
Spatial information
          Study area
         
         
          Spatial representation type
         
         
          Vector
         
        
          Spatial reference system
         
         
          OSGB 1936 / British National Grid
         
        Temporal information
          Temporal extent
         
         2020-01-01    to    2020-12-31
          
         Provenance & quality
         UKCEH's automated land cover classification algorithms generated 10m classified pixels. For this, training data were automatically selected from stable land covers over the interval of 2017 to 2019. A Random Forest classifier used these to classify 10m resolution composite images representing per season median surface reflectance. Seasonal composite images were integrated with context layers (e.g., height, aspect, slope, coastal proximity, urban proximity and so forth) to reduce classification confusion among classes with similar spectra. 
 
Land cover was validated by organising the 10m pixel classification into a land parcel spatial framework). The classified land parcels were compared to known land cover producing a confusion matrix to determine overall and per class accuracy. Details are available from the product documentation.
       Land cover was validated by organising the 10m pixel classification into a land parcel spatial framework). The classified land parcels were compared to known land cover producing a confusion matrix to determine overall and per class accuracy. Details are available from the product documentation.
Licensing and constraints
Bespoke licensing conditions apply to these data. If you choose to download the data, the UKCEH Data Licensing team will contact you to negotiate a licence.
         Cite this dataset as: 
         
       Morton, R.D.; Marston, C.G.; O'Neil, A.W.; Rowland, C.S. (2021). Land Cover Map 2020 (land parcels, GB). NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre. https://doi.org/10.5285/0e99d57e-1757-451f-ac9d-92fd1256f02a
          
          
         
        Related
This dataset is included in the following collections
Citations
Marston, C.G., O'Neil, A.W., Morton, R.D., Wood, C.M., & Rowland, C.S. (2023). LCM2021 – the UK Land Cover Map 2021. In Earth System Science Data (Vol. 15, Issue 10, pp. 4631–4649). Copernicus GmbH.  https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-15-4631-2023
        
        Corcoran, E., Afshar, M., Curceac, S., Lashkari, A., Raza, M.M., Ahnert, S., Mead, A., & Morris, R. (2023). Current data and modeling bottlenecks for predicting crop yields in the United Kingdom. In Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems (Vol. 7). Frontiers Media SA.   https://doi.org/10.3389/fsufs.2023.1023169
        
        Foxley, T., Lintott, P., & Stone, E. (2023). What drives bat activity at field boundaries? In Journal of Environmental Management (Vol. 329, p. 117029). Elsevier BV.   https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2022.117029
        
        Zhang, Y., Wu, L., Jebari, A., & Collins, A.L. (2024). Impacts of reduced synthetic fertiliser use under current and future climates: Exploration using integrated agroecosystem modelling in the upper River Taw observatory, UK. In Journal of Environmental Management (Vol. 351, p. 119732). Elsevier BV.   https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2023.119732
        
        Forestry Commission (2023). Forestry Commission Wildfire statistics for England: Report to 2020-21. The UK Government.  https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/forestry-commission-wildfire-statistics-for-england-report-to-2020-21
        
        The Scottish Government (2021). Development of a combined marine and terrestrial biodiversity indicator: research. The Scottish Government.  https://www.gov.scot/publications/development-combined-marine-terrestrial-biodiversity-indicator-scotland/
        
       Correspondence/contact details
          Morton, R.D.
         
         
          UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
         
         
          Lancaster Environment Centre, Library Avenue, Bailrigg
Lancaster
Lancashire
LA1 4AP
UNITED KINGDOM
         
  enquiries@ceh.ac.uk
        Lancaster
Lancashire
LA1 4AP
UNITED KINGDOM
Authors
Other contacts
          Rights holder
         
         
           UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology
          
         
          Custodian
         
         
            NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre
           
  info@eidc.ac.uk
          
          Publisher
         
         
            NERC EDS Environmental Information Data Centre
           
  info@eidc.ac.uk
          Additional metadata
          Keywords
         
         Acid Grassland , Arable and Horticulture , bog  , Broadleaved woodland , Calcareous Grassland , coniferous forest  , Coniferous woodland , deciduous wood  , Fen, Marsh and Swamp , freshwater  , grassland  , habitat  , Heather , Heather grassland , Improved grassland , Inland Rock , land cover  , Land cover  , LCM2020 , littoral  , Littoral Rock , Littoral Sediment , Mapping  , Neutral Grassland , salt marsh  , salt water  , Suburban , Supralittoral Rock , Supralittoral Sediment , UK BAP Broad Habitats , Urban , urban area  , Vector
         
         
      
 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3947-6463
 https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3947-6463